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Transcript
GEOMETRY TRIANGLE CONSTRUCTION PROJECT Original by Mrs. Amanda Haynes
Using a compass and straight edge (ruler) you will construct the angle bisectors, perpendicular bisectors, altitudes,
and medians for 4 different triangles; a Right Triangle, Isosceles Triangle, Scalene Triangle, and an Equilateral
Triangle. The purpose of this project is for you to have a better understanding of the properties of each of these
constructions as well as the location of the points of concurrency.
Project Directions
1. You will need four triangles one large triangle for each classification A Right ∆ (that is NOT isosceles)
Isosceles ∆ (that is not a right triangle), Scalene ∆ (that is not a right triangle),, and an equilateral ∆, in
which you are to make all 4 compass constructions (perpendicular bisector, median, altitude, and angle
bisectors in each of the 4 triangles
2. Triangles if needed can be found at my website
3. Each triangle should be labeled ABC. For every triangle, name the midpoint of AB point D, the midpoint of
BC point E, and the midpoint of AC point F.
4. Construct the 3 medians, 3 altitudes, 3 perpendicular bisectors, and 3 angle bisector for each type of
triangle. Once each set of segments are found they should be colored as follows: angle bisectors – red,
perpendicular bisectors – blue, medians – green, altitude – purple.
5. All Points of concurrency clearly marked and labeled for each triangle.
o Label the circumcenter of each triangle point Q.
o Label the incenter of each triangle point R.
o Label the centroid of each triangle point S.
o Label the orthocenter of each triangle point T.
6. All construction marks should be left on the paper.
7. All congruent segments and congruent angles should be clearly marked as well as any right angles.
8. Draw Euler’s Line. Euler (pronounced Oiler) discovered that of the four points of interest of a triangle (the
circumcenter, incenter, centroid and orthocenter), that for any given triangle, three of the points must be
collinear. For each triangle, find the three points that are collinear and draw Euler’s Line through them.
Euler’s line should be in ORANGE, and should be label either “line l” or “Euler’s Line”.
9. For each triangle, in complete sentences: (to be hand written in the “Description” section of the template)
 Name and classify the triangle by angles and sides,
 Describe the location of the intersection (inside, on, or outside the triangle)
10. Project should be in some type of folder and have a cover page with Name, Date, Period, and attach the
given rubric.
11. Project should be neat, accurate, and organized and all lines should be drawn with a ruler.
12. Once project is completed answer the following questions: (write answers on attached rubric sheet)
a) The angles bisector of a triangle is (sometimes, always, or never) the perpendicular bisector.
b) The median of the triangle is (sometimes, always, or never) the perpendicular bisector.
c) The altitude of the triangle is (sometimes, always, or never) the perpendicular bisector.
d) The centriod of a triangle is (sometimes, always, or never) the circumcenter of the triangle.
e) The altitude from the vertex angle of an isosceles triangle is (sometime, always, or never) the
median.
f) The median of any side of an equilateral triangle is ( sometimes, always, or never) the angle
bisector.
g) The altitude of a triangle is (sometime, always, or never) the angle bisector of a triangle
h) The incenter of a triangle is (sometime, always, or never) the centroid of a triangle.
GEOMETRY TRIANGLE CONSTRUCTION PROJECT RUBRIC
Constructions
Three
constructions
are correct
3
Two
constructions
are correct
2
One
construction is
correct
1
None of the
constructions
are correct
0
SCORE
Right Triangle
 Bisector

Bisector
Median
Altitude
Acute Triangle
 Bisector

Bisector
Median
Altitude
Obtuse Triangle
 Bisector

Bisector
Median
Altitude
Equilateral
Triangle
 Bisector

Bisector
Median
Altitude
TOTAL
Points of Concurrency
Four
intersections
are correctly
drawn &
labeled
4
Three
intersections
are correctly
drawn &
labeled
3
Two
intersections
are correctly
drawn &
labeled
2
One
intersection
is correctly
drawn &
labeled
1
No
intersection
is correctly
drawn &
labeled
0
Right Triangle
Acute Triangle
Obtuse Triangle
Equilateral
Triangle
TOTAL
SCORE
Descriptions & Euler’s Line
None of the following are
given: (The triangle is
correctly classified, the
location of the
intersection is correctly
given, and Euler’s Line is
drawn correctly.)
One of the following is
correct: (The triangle is
correctly classified, the
location of the
intersection is correctly
given, and Euler’s Line is
drawn correctly.)
Two of the following are
correct: (The triangle is
correctly classified, the
location of the
intersection is correctly
given, and Euler’s Line is
drawn correctly.)
Three of the following are
correct: (The triangle is
correctly classified, the
location of the
intersection is correctly
given, and Euler’s Line is
drawn correctly.)
Lines are not drawn with a ruler,
segments are not color coded for
each triangle, all points are not
labeled, not ALL congruent angles
and segments are marked
Three of the following are missing:
(lines are drawn with a ruler,
segments are color coded for each
triangle, all points are labeled, ALL
congruent angles and segments are
marked segments are marked
Two of the following are missing:
(lines are drawn with a ruler,
segments are color coded for each
triangle, all points are labeled, ALL
congruent angles and segments are
marked segments are marked
One of the following is missing:
(lines are drawn with a ruler,
segments are color coded for each
triangle, all points are labeled, ALL
congruent angles and segments are
marked segments are marked
All lines are drawn with a ruler,
segments are color coded for each
triangle, all points are labeled, ALL
congruent angles and segments are
marked
f) _________________
g) _________________
h) _________________
/100
PROJECT TOTAL:
e) _________________
Questions SCORE: ______________________
QUESTIONS:
a) _________________
b) _________________
c) _________________
d) _________________
SCORE
0
1
2
3
4
SCORE
0
1
2
3
Right Triangle
Acute
Triangle
Obtuse
Triangle
Equilateral
Triangle
TOTAL
Notation/Organization/Neatness
Right Triangle
Acute Triangle
Obtuse Triangle
Equilateral
Triangle
TOTAL