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Difference between Archaeologist and Anthropologist
Everyone may be having a query related to whether archaeology is a part of anthropology or are they separate and independent
disciplines of science which contribute to each other on identical basis. Both these disciplines came up from a common interest to
comprehend human diversity. Although both this fields have a great deal of overlapping in the course content, they are not precisely
identical. They use a number of same processes and techniques, but when examining data and artifacts, the objectives of archaeology
and anthropology are diverse to some extent.
Archaeologist and Opportunities
Archaeology is a science which deals with the study of human history. An Archaeologist is one who can find employment opportunities
in museums, archives, as well as in various research institutes. Moreover, they can search for a career in prominent archaeological
educational institutes such as Institute of Archaeology, Delhi Institute of Heritage Research and Management, National Museum
Institute, and so on. They can also work in Tourism Industry, Cultural Centres, Underwater Archaeology wing, Archaeological Survey of
India, Historic Division of Ministry of External Affairs, and much more. The job profiles of Archaeologists in these areas include:
Aerial Archaeologist
Computational Archaeologist
Experimental Archaeologist
Ethno Archaeologist
Forensic Archaeologist
Historical Archaeologist
Maritime Archaeologist
Zoo Archaeologist
Anthropologist and Opportunities
Anthropology is a field of social science which is mainly concerned with human life and origin. An Anthropologist is a social scientist
who deals with the studies regarding the origin and cultural, physical, and social advancement of human beings. They can search out
for a job in various organizations such as Research Institutes, Museums, Public Health Organizations, Cultural Centres, Libraries,
Planning Commissions, Archives, Art Galleries, and so on. The aspirants can also find out numerous opportunities in Anthropological
Survey of India. The job prospects offered in these departments for an Anthropologist are listed below.
Physical Anthropologist
Biological Anthropologist
Social Anthropologist
Prehistoric Anthropologist
Applied Anthropologist
Linguistic Anthropologist
Medical Anthropologist
Forensic Anthropologist
Business Anthropologist
Visual Anthropologist
Environmental Anthropologist
Museum Anthropologist
Key difference between Archaeologist and Anthropologist
Anthropologists pay attention in subjects concerning human activities, behavior and its development whereas Archaeologist deals with
the study of the material remains of past human life
Technically speaking, an Anthropologist studies all characteristics of humankind. On the other hand, an Archaeologist studies the past
by recuperating and scrutinizing artifacts and proof of material civilization.
Even though both the field of science are mutually linked, the work areas as well as the job prospects are different. The remunerations
for the Archaeologist and Anthropologist are also dissimilar.
Source: Entrance Exam and Job Alert