Download Conjunctivitis (Pink Eye)

Conjunctivitis (Pink Eye)
The conjunctiva is the thin, clear membrane over the white
part of the eye; it also lines the eyelids. Inflammation of this
membrane is called conjunctivitis. Its common name, pink eye,
can refer to all forms of conjunctivitis, or just to its contagious
forms.
What Causes Pink Eye?
Conjunctivitis may be triggered by a virus, bacteria, an allergic
reaction (to dust, pollen, smoke, fumes or chemicals) or, in the
case of giant papillary conjunctivitis, a foreign body on the
eye, typically a contact lens. Bacterial and viral systemic
infections also may induce conjunctivitis.
Conjunctival inflammation
gives the eye a reddish
tinge commonly known as
pink eye.
Symptoms
 Pink eye is most often found in school-age children.
 Pink eye causes redness around the white of the eye. The eyes may be watery or
have discharge in them. They eyes may itch and/or hurt.
 Pink eye is contagious.
 Pink eye is spread by direct contact with infected persons or items.
 Pink eye is usually treated with antibiotic drops or ointment.
 Viral infections usually last 8-10 days and bacterial infections usually last 3-5 days with
treatment.
 Wash your hands often to prevent the spread of infection and avoid sharing items with
the infected person.
 Call the doctor if you have questions or concerns about your child's illness.
School Concerns – Guidelines from Texas Department of State Health Services
 Students are excluded from school with conjunctivitis
 With effective treatment and approval by a health care worker (physician, local health
authority, advance practice nurse, physician’s assistant), student are allowed to
return to school
Additional Resources:
http://www.tdh.state.tx.us/ideas/schools_childcare/resources
http://www.allaboutvision.com/conditions/conjunctivitis.htm
http://www.vh.org./pediatric/patient/pediatrics/cqqa/pinkeye.html