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1. 2. 3. 4. 5. The Thirteen colonies. The Seven Years’ War and the Treaty of Paris 1763’s Royal Proclamation American Revolutionary War Music Drive the cold winter away 1.The Thirteen colonies. The Thirteen colonies were British colonies in North America. The Thirteen colonies were divided in north, middle and southern colonies. The North colonies constituted New England, of which the capital was Boston. The Middle colonies were occupied by people from different nationalities (Scandivanian, German…) In the Southern colonies, most of the population was of African origin (slaves working in the plantations). Each colony had its own system of government. Drive the cold winter away Drive the cold winter away Scotch Cap, Juice of Barley 2.The Seven Years’ War and the Treaty of Paris. The Seven Years' War (1756-1763) that confronted the European powers (France, U.K., and Spain) , emptied the coffers of the British Crown . After the Treaty of Paris, Britain obtained the French colonies in North America (Canada, the half of French Louisiana…). ☛ Treaty of Paris: also known as the Peace of Paris and the Treaty of 1763, it was signed on February 10th, 1763 by the kingdoms of Great Britain, France and Spain, after Britain ‘s victory at the end of the Seven Years’ War. The signing of the treaty marked the beginning of an era of British dominance outside Europe. Jordan’s Shore 1763’s Royal Proclamation The Proclamation’s goal was to establish and organize the British colonial empire in this region. The Proclamation forbade residents of the Thirteen Colonies to settle and buy land west of the Appalachian Mountains. The Royal Proclamation of 1763 raised the discontent of the American settlers that were already established in the Indian Territory . They had to give up their land and return to the Thirteen Colonies . Those who did not cooperate were forcibly evicted by the soldiers, which increased the hatred between settlers and British authorities. Jordan’s Shore 4.American Revolutionary War On July 4, 1776, the continental congress (a convention of delegates from the 13 colonies) declares the United States independence. George Washington became the American commander. France entered the war in 1778 as an ally of the United States. Britain try to attempted American demands by offering the complete colonial self-governement, but after years of war, the Congress only want the independence. The French and Americans armies captured the British army at Yorktown in 1781, ending the American Revolutionary War. In 1783, London must recognize the United States Independence and sign the “Peace of Paris”, four treaties that officially ended the American Revolutionary War The Liberty Song The Liberty Song The Liberty Song The Liberty Song 5.Music Early American Music, And Glory Shone Around; The Rose Ensemble: Drive the cold winter away. John PLAYFORD Scotch Cap, Juice of Barley. John PLAYFORD Jordan’s Shore. The soutern Harmony (1854) The Liberty song. John Dickinson By Fadwa DOUKKALI And Lena CABRESPINES 4°2