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METEO 003
Lab 10 due Nov 21
Albedo Review
• reflectivity of a surface
(sunlight)
• What geographical
features can be seen on
visible image?
• Look at Figure 16.29
Question 1a,b
Albedo Review
• Might be easier to tell
where there is clear sky
on infrared image in
this case.
• What geographical
features can be seen on
infrared image, if any?
Could they be seen if
it’s cloudy?
• Look at Figure 16.29
Question 1a,b
Precipitation Types
• Rain – Precipitation in the form of liquid water
drops
• Snow – Precipitation comprised of white ice
crystals, primarily in complex branch
hexagonal form
• Freezing Rain – Rain that falls in liquid form
but freezes upon impact
• Sleet – A type of precipitation consisting of
transparent pellets of ice
Question 3
Precipitation Types
Question 3
Lake Effect Data Analysis
• General rule: the shallower the lake, the
sooner it will freeze
• Interpret the graphs/tables, they contain all
the answers
• *No calculation needed for part a
Question 6a,b,c,d
Map Analysis
• Lapse rate = change in temperature
change in height
• Surface air temperatures (over water) will be
similar to (assume the same as) surface water
temperatures
• Remember surface winds cross isobars at about
a 30 degree angle towards lower pressure
• Look at Figure 16.27
Question 7a,b,c
Air Mass Types
•
•
•
•
Continental: dry
Maritime: moist
Polar: cold/cool
Tropical: hot/warm
• Combinations: mT, mP, cT, cP
Question 8a,b,c,e
Wind Orientation and Lake Effect
• Wind direction parallel to major lake axis =
single major band of lake effect snow
• Wind direction perpendicular to major lake
axis = multiple discrete bands of lake effect
snow
Question 8a,b,c,e
Temperature Anomalies
• Positive: warmer than
average
• Negative: colder than
average
Question 9a,b
Wind Chill
• The perceived decrease in air temperature felt
by the body on exposed skin due to the flow
of air
• Increased winds speed, decreased
temperature, or a combination of both =
lower wind chill and less time needed for
frostbite
Question 11a
Question 11a
Lab 10 due Nov 21
• Chapter 16
– 1a,b
– 3 – know precipitation types and conditions needed for each
– 6a,b,c,d – shallow lakes freeze earlier
– 7a,b,c – convert K to C for surface temp
– 8a,b,c,e – not as much friction over lake
– 9a,b
– 11a