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Unnatural Ways Of Achieving A High Ecstasy Other Names: E, doves, XTC, fantasy, disco biscuits etc Purity: They are rarely pure and often made with amphetamines, caffeine and substances found in the kitchen. Therefore their effects can be very different and may take longer to kick in, with a risk of double dosing to compensate...and double the side effects. Effects: E gives people an energy buzz that makes them feel alert and alive. Clubbers may feel they can dance for hours. Sound, colour and emotions seem much more intense. Lots of people feel loving and chatty. On the flip side effects can include anxiety, panic attacks, confusion, first time epileptic fits and paranoia. Long term use can cause depression, personality change and memory loss. Ecstasy blues is the term given to the bad mood users suffer when the effects have worn off. Also, no one knows what an E tablet has got in it until the pill has been swallowed, so there may be negative side effects from other ingredients in the tablet. Heroin Other Names: Smack, brown, horse, gear, junk, H, jack, skag Purity: Dealers often mix heroin with other substances to pad it out, so users have no way of knowing what they are taking. Recent tests have shown it can contain nutmeg, brick dust and ground up gravel. Effects: First dose can bring about dizziness and vomiting. A small dose can give the user a feeling of warmth and well being and bigger doses can make the user feel very relaxed and sleepy. Heroin generally slows down body functioning. Health Risks: Heroin is very addictive and users who form a habit may end up taking the drug just to feel normal. Excessive doses can lead to coma and even death from respiratory failure. There’s also a risk of death due to inhaling vomit, as heroin stops the body’s cough reflex from working properly. Health Risks: There have been over 200 ecstasy related deaths in the UK since 1996. Ecstasy affects the body’s temperature control, so there is a risk of overheating, dehydration and heat stroke. Using E has been linked to liver, kidney and heart problems. Users can feel tired and depressed for days. Taking E is a gamble. Speed Other Names: Whizz, billy, phet, dexies, paste etc Purity: Most of it only contains 5 – 10% amphetamine. It can be mixed with caffeine or any other substance. Effects: Speed makes people feel wide awake, excited, chatty and clubbers can dance for hours. However, speed can make some people panicky and have hallucinations. It is impossible to sit still or sleep on speed. Health Risks: An overdose can be fatal. Speed puts a strain on your heart and can depress your immune system. The come down can make users irritable, aggressive and depressed and can lead to mental illness. Cocaine & Crack Other Names: Cocaine is known as coke, Charlie C, white etc. Crack is a smokeable form of cocaine. Purity: It is not unusual to find cocaine padded out with sugar, starch or talcum powder. Effects: Makes users feel on top of the world, confident and alert. Some people act like they’re the greatest dancer, lover or comedian – but usually they are not. On the flip side after a ‘high’ comes a long, low crash which can be associated with massive cravings, hallucinations, mood swings, paranoia, aggression, violence, sickness, tiredness and depression. Health risks: Crack and cocaine users have died from an overdose. High doses can raise the body’s temperature, cause convulsions and respiratory arrest. It can cause chest pain, high blood pressure and heart problems which can be fatal. Injecting any drug can cause vein damage, ulcers and gangrene. Dirty needles can help the spread of HIV and hepatitis. Cannabis Other Names: Marijuana, weed, draw, blow, spliff, ganja, hashish etc Purity: The most impure cannabis is called ‘soap bar’. Some unsuspecting people have been known to buy blocks of mud, stock cubes and garden herbs. Effects: Users may feel relaxed, chilled out and happy. However, other effects include hunger pangs, anxiety, giggles and some people may become panicky or suspicious. Coordination may also be effected, which is why drug driving is just as dangerous as drink driving. Health Risks: Some people think that because cannabis is a plant it is harmless, however that is NOT true. Long term use can cause respiratory problems such as lung cancer and cannabis can make asthma worse. It causes an increase in blood pressure, which has many risks associated with it. It causes increased tiredness and decreased concentration. There is increasing evidence of a link between cannabis and mental health problems such as schizophrenia. Frequent use can also cut a man’s sperm count and suppress ovulation in women. LSD Other Names: Acid, trips, dots, tab, blotters etc Purity: Usually comes in its pure form. Some acid can take up to two hours to make itself known, so some people make the mistake of thinking it hasn’t worked so take more and find it is too much for them to handle. Effects: Effects are known as a ‘trip’ and can give very random and frightening experiences. Trips feed off a person’s imagination, so some people can spend 12 hours in a very happy place whilst others may spend 12 hours lost in their own fears and paranoia. A trip can speed up and slow down time and movement. Colour, sound and objects can be distorted. Health Risks: Once a trip starts it cannot be stopped. Bad trips can be terrifying and flash-backs from it can be relived from it for weeks and months after the LSD is taken. LSD can complicate mental health problems and people have been known to harm themselves during a bad trip. Tobacco Other Names: Fags, rollies, smokes, ciggies Purity: Tobacco contains over 400 chemicals, many of which have harmful effects on the human body. Effects: Regular smokers say it helps them relax and feel less hungry. Nicotine from cigarettes reaches the brain in 8 seconds and speeds up the heart rate and increases blood pressure. First time smokers often feel sick and dizzy. Health Risks: Smoking contributes to 120 000 premature deaths in the UK every year. Smokers have an increased chance of getting chest infections, other respiratory disorders such as emphysema, cancer or heart disease. Passive smokers could also end up with respiratory disorders or even cancer. Smoking has also been linked to the amputation of 2000 limbs a year. Anabolic Steroids Other Names: Roids Purity: Many counterfeits are sold so users can end up paying for tablets that don’t contain any active ingredient at all. It’s not unusual for anabolic steroids intended for veterinary use to be sold. Effects: Sports enthusiasts claim steroids make them train harder, build up muscle mass and help them to recover from strenuous exercise faster. However, some users claim the drug makes them feel more aggressive. Health Risks: Steroids can increase blood pressure and increase risk of liver failure, stroke and heart attacks. Users can become aggressive, violent, paranoid, confused, have mood swings, have trouble sleeping and become depressed. Risks for men include erection problems, breast growth, shrinking testicles, sterility and acne – quite a big price to pay for impressive muscles. Risks for women include growth of facial hair, deepening voice, shrinking breasts and possible miscarriage or still birth if pregnant. West Midlands Regional Adult Cystic Fibrosis Centre Ways To Get High Naturally & ... Unnaturally DRUGS...and what they do Ways To Get ‘High’ Naturally! Drugs are a reality in everyday life. They can be unpredictable. For people with cystic fibrosis or other lung disease, the effect of these drugs can contribute to a deterioration in health. Eat Well What you eat has a big influence on how you feel. Eating healthily enables you to sleep better, have more energy and look better. Please speak to the CF dietitians for advice. There are many alternative ways of achieving a natural high.... If you have any questions or wish to discuss any drug related issues, please speak to a member of the CF Team in confidence. You can also refer to other sources of information listed here. Listen to music! This helps to reduce stress and anxiety. Exercise When you exercise your body produces more endorphins – these are the body’s natural painkillers and ‘feel good’ chemicals. Regular exercise also alters the serotonin levels in your brain. Serotonin is another chemical that helps lift mood, maintain your appetite, improve sleep and generally makes you feel good. Please speak to the CF physiotherapists for advice on exercise. An exercise regimen can be recommended to suit your individual needs. Local Sources: National Sources: Phone Numbers: Local Health Authority GP Local Police www.talktofrank.com www.drugscope.org.uk www.drug-concern.co.uk www.lunguk.org www.givingupsmoking.co.uk Frank 0800 77 66 00 Families anonymous (020) 7498 4680 British Lung Foundation 0845 50 50 20 Midlands branch 01332 834 753 NHS Smoking helpline 0800 169 0 881 Textphone 0800 169 0 171 NHS Asian Tobacco Helplines 0800 169 0881 The information on this poster has been taken from: http://www.talktofrank.com A parent’s guide to drugs and alcohol – published by the Health Education Authority West Midlands Regional Adult Cystic Fibrosis Centre