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TX2/RX2 REMOTE CONTROLLER WITH FIVE FUNCTIONS Features - Wide operating voltage range: 2.4V to 5.0V Low Standby current Auto Power-OFF function for TX2 Few external components needed General Description The TX2/RX2 are a pair of CMOS LSIs designed for remote controlled car applications. TX2 is built with auto Power-OFF function. The TX2/RX2 has five control keys controlling the motions (i.e. Forward, Backward, Rightward, Leftward and Turbo function) of the remote controlled car. Pin Assignment Transmitter Block Diagram T EST B OSCI RIGHT B 1 14 LEFT B T EST B 2 13 FOSC GND 3 12 OSCI BACKWARDB 4 11 OSCO FORWARDB 5 10 PC T URBOB 6 9 VDD SC 7 8 SO TX2 Pin Assignment Receiver T iming Generator Oscillator OSCO RIGHT B LEFT B T URBOB FORWARDB BACKWARDB Latch Circuit Encoding Circuit Logic PC SO SC Block Diagram OSCI VO2 1 16 VI2 GND 2 15 VO1 SI 3 14 VI1 OSCI 4 13 VDD OSCO 5 12 T URBO RIGHT 6 11 FORWARD LEFT 7 10 BACKWARD RDB 8 9 RX2 LDB T iming Generator Oscillator OSCO AMP SI VI1 VO1 VI2 VO2 Decoding Circuit PLA LDB RDB CS-98046 V1.2 1 Counter Control Logic Latch RIGHT LEFT T URBO BACKWARD FORWARD Aug/13/1998 TX2/RX2 Absolute Maximum Ratings Comments* Never allow a stress to exceed the values listed under "Absolute Maximun Ratings", otherwise the device would suffer from a permanent damage. Nor is a stress at the listed value be allowed to persist over a period, since an extended exposure to the absolute maximum rating condition may also affect the reliability of the device, if not causing a damage thereof. DC Supply Voltage.....................................0.3V to 5.0V Input/Output Voltage...........GND -0.2V to VDD + 0.2V Operating temperature..............................-10C to 60C Storage Temperature..............................-25C to 125C Electrical Characteristics TX2 (VDD=4.5V, Fosc = 128KHz, TA=25C, unless otherwise specified.) Parameter Symbol Min. Operating Voltage VDD 2.4V Operating Current Idd Stand-by Current Istb DC O/P Driving Current Idrive 5mA AC O/P Driving Current Idrive 5mA AC O/P Frequency Faudio 500Hz Typ. 4.0V - Max. 5.0V 1mA 1A 1KHz Typ. 4.0V - Max. 5.0V 1mA - - 20% RX2 (VDD=4.0V, Fosc = 128KHz, TA=25C, unless otherwise specified.) Parameter Symbol Min. Operating Voltage VDD 2.4V Operating Current Idd O/P Driving Current Idrive 1mA O/P Sinking Current Isink 1mA Effect Decoding Ftolerance -20% Frequency Variation CS-98046 V1.2 2 Aug/13/1998 TX2/RX2 Pin Description TX2 Pin No. Designation 1 RIGHTB 2 3 TESTB GND 4 BACKWARDB 5 FORWARDB 6 TURBOB 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 SC SO VDD PC OSCO OSCI FOSC 14 LEFTB RX2 Pin No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Designation VO2 GND SI OSCI OSCO RIGHT LEFT RDB LDB BACKWARD FORWARD TURBO VDD VI1 VO1 VI2 CS-98046 V1.2 Description The rightward function will be selected when this pin is connected to GND. This pin is used for testing purpose only. Negative power supply The backward function will be selected when this pin is connected to GND. The forward function will be selected when this pin is connected to GND. The turbo function will be selected when this pin is connected to GND. Output pin of the encoding signal with carrier frequency Output pin of the encoding signal without carrier frequency Positive power supply Power control output pin Oscillator output pin Oscillator input pin This pin is used for testing mode. The leftward function will be selected when this pin is connected to GND. Description Inverter 2 output pin for power amplify Negative power supply Input pin of the encoding signal Oscillator input pin Oscillator output pin Rightward output pin Leftward output pin Rightward function is disabled when this pin is connected to GND. Leftward function is disabled when this pin is connected to GND. Backward output pin Forward output pin TURBO output pin Positive power supply Inverter 1 input pin for power amplify Inverter 1 output pin for power amplify Inverter 2 input pin for power amplify 3 Aug/13/1998 TX2/RX2 Code Format Encode Rule (A) Bit Format 1KHz W1 1KHz 50% Duty cycle W2 500Hz 75% Duty cycle Data Format W2 W2 W2 W2 (n) x W1 W2 W2 W2 W2 (n) x W1 W2 W2 W2 W2 Number of Function Codes (n) W1 4 10 16 22 28 34 40 46 52 58 64 W2 W2 W2 1 2 3 Function Key Forward Forward & Turbo Turbo Turbo & Forward & Left Turbo & Forward & Right Backward Backward & Right Backward & Left Left Right W2 4 Decode Result End Code Forward Forward Turbo Forward & Left Forward & Right Backward Backward & Right Backward & Left Left Right W2 W1 W1 W1 W1 W1 1 2 3 4 n-th W2 W2 W2 W1 start code function code 1 word CS-98046 V1.2 4 Aug/13/1998 TX2/RX2 Encode/Decode Timing (A) Any function key 1st word 2nd word 3rd word 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Encode output end code Decode output 9ms 9ms (B) SI (n) W1 8 msec 8 msec 1 ms Decode output T T = 17 ms + (nW1) x 1 ms Typical Application Circuit Transmitter (TX2 Fosc 128 KHz) B500K 14 LEFT B 13 FOSC 12 OSCI 11 OSCO 10 9 PC SI 8 SO VDD VCC R.F. Circuit GND TX2 RIGHT B 1 CS-98046 V1.2 T EST B 2 GND 3 BACKWARDB FORWARDB 5 4 5 T URBOB 6 SC 7 Aug/13/1998 TX2/RX2 Receiver (RX2 Fosc 128 KHz) power switch 16 VI2 + - 100 F 13 VDD 14 VI1 15 VO1 12 T URBO 10 BACKWARD 11 FORWARD 9 LDB RX2 4.3V VO2 VCC R.F. Circuit GND GND 1 2 SI OSCI 3 4 OSCO RIGHT LEFT RDB 6 7 8 5 B500K Infrared Application Circuit Transmitter DC:3V + 100 - 1-4.7 f=114KHz Photo Diode 13 FOSC 14 LEFT B 11 OSCO 12 OSCI 10 9 PC 8 SO VDD TX2 RIGHT B 1 T EST B BACKWARDB GND 2 3 FORWARDB T URBOB 5 4 SC 6 7 8050 Recevier 100K VDD DC: 5V + - 100 F 16 VI2 15 VO1 14 VI1 13 VDD 12 T URBO 11 FORWARD 10 BACKWARD 9 LDB OUT 57KHz IR Receiver 1815 GND RX2 VO2 1 GND 2 SI OSCI 3 4 OSCO 5 RIGHT LEFT RDB 6 7 8 f=114KHz CS-98046 V1.2 6 Aug/13/1998 TX2/RX2 Testing Circuit Fosc for TX2 Fosc, RX2 z FORWARD T URBO 100 14 + - 13 12 11 10 9 16 8 15 14 13 12 TX2 1 LEFT B 2 3 4 BACKWARD 11 10 9 6 7 8 RX2 5 6 1 7 2 RIGHT B BACKWARDB T URBOB FORWARDB 3 4 5 RIGHT LEFT Bonding Diagram TX2 Designation SC SO about 1.5 mm VDD T URBOB TX2 PC RIGHT B T EST B GND BACKWARDB FORWARDB T URBOB SC SO VDD PC OSCO OSCI FOSC LEFT B X 6.85 16.05 26.55 26.55 26.55 24.95 7.8 -16.7 -26.5 -26.5 -26.5 -26.5 -26.5 -2.35 Y -25.80 -25.80 -25.80 -14.10 -4.90 25.70 25.7 25.7 12.9 3.7 -5.7 -15.10 -24.2 -25.80 FORWARDB OSCO BACKWARDB Note: Substrate is connected to VDD OSCI LEFT B RIGHT B T EST B GND FOSC about 1.6 mm CS-98046 V1.2 7 Aug/13/1998 TX2/RX2 RX2 Designation VO1 VI1 NC VDD T URBO FORWARD VI2 about 3.4 mm BACKWARD RX2 VO2 LDB RDB GND Y -37.90 -37.90 3.05 -6.15 -37.90 -28.6 -7.45 -24.55 -30.0 -30.0 16.75 37.9 38.2 38.2 37.9 37.9 23.2 -30.0 -23.8 -14.6 -5.1 9.9 22.5 30.0 -6.0 -28.6 -37.90 -37.90 30.0 30.0 24.55 15.35 LEFT NC SI VO2 GND NC SI OSCI OSCO NC RIGHT LEFT RDB LDB BACKWARD FORWARD T URBO NC VDD VI1 VO1 VI2 X Unit : in mil X: 162 Y: 132 OSCI OSCO NC RIGHT Note: Substrate is connected to VDD about 4.1 mm Notice: REALTEK's products are sold by description only, REALTEK reserves the rights to make changes in circuit design and/or specification at any time without notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to make sure the latest version of data sheets are available before placing orders. REALTEK Semiconductor Corp. HEAD OFFICE: OFFICE: 1F, NO. 11, INDUSTRY E. RD. IX, SCIENCE-BASED INDUSTRIAL PARK, HSINCHU, 300 TAIWAN, R.O.C. TEL:886-3-5780211 FAX:886-3-5776047 3F, NO. 56 WU-KUNG 6 RD., WU-KU INDUSTRIAL PARK, TAIPEI HSIEN, TAIWAN, R.O.C. TEL:886-2-2980098 FAX:886-2-2980097 CS-98046 V1.2 8 Aug/13/1998