Download Cell Division Study Guide – Cell Cycle, Mitosis, Meiosis

Cell Division Study Guide – Cell Cycle, Mitosis, Meiosis
Know…
Binary Fission
Cell Cycle
Interphase
G1, S, G2
Mitosis
DNA
Chromatin
Chromosome
Chromatid
Centromere
Telomere
Cyclins/Cell Regulators
Prophase
Metaphase
Anaphase
Telophase
Cytokinesis
Centriole
Spindle Fiber
Daughter Cells
Cleavage Furrow
Cell Plate
Cancer
Carcinogen
Apoptosis
Meiosis
Gametes
Homologous Chromosomes
Haploid
Diploid
Fertilization
Meiosis I
Meiosis II
Crossing Over
Oogenesis (egg production)
Spermatogenesis (sperm produc.)
Understand…
The concerns regarding cell growth.
The overall purpose and process of the cell cycle.
The terms given to genetic information in different forms (chromatin, chromatid, chromosome, etc).
What happens when the cell cycle goes awry (cancer).
When mitosis and meiosis take place and what types of cells are produced by each.
The number of chromosomes in human body cells vs. human gametes.
What is meant by “homologous chromosomes.”
The purpose of producing gametes with half the number of chromosomes.
Be Able To…
Describe what occurs in each stage/phase of the cell cycle (interphase, mitosis, cytokinesis).
Identify pictures of cells in each phase of mitosis.
Compare and contrast late telophase/cytokinesis in animal cells vs. plant cells.
Describe what occurs in each stage of Meiosis I and Meiosis II.
Explain the benefits of crossing over (and identify when it takes place).
Identify pictures of cells in each phase of meiosis.
Compare and contrast the processes of mitosis and meiosis.
MITOSIS
Process used for asexual somatic cell reproduction. DNA duplicates one so that a diploid somatic cell can divide once and
produce two genetically identical daughter cells. Diploid  Diploid
MEIOSIS
Process used for sexual reproduction because it produces gametes – egg and sperm. DNA duplicates one so that a
diploid germ cell can divide twice and produce four genetically different, haploid daughter cells. Diploid  Haploid.
Crossing over takes place during prophase 1. This, along with the way chromosomes align in the middle of the cell,
create genetic variation.
Cell Cycle Unit Test Information
Cell Division Unit – 12% of your grade this semester
Cell Division Unit Total Points – 250 points
Cells Test – 150 points (125 Multiple Choice, 25 Free Response)
Test Date – Wednesday, October 22nd
Study Session – Tuesday, October 21st with Mr. Speer
Zondle Review
Take a practice test for each of the following topics and record your score…
Mitosis ____________ %
Meiosis ____________ %
Mitosis vs. Meiosis ____________ %
Unit Packet Items
1. Cell Cycle Notes Organizer
2. Mitosis Illustrations and YouTube Video Questions
3. Verbal Quiz Prep
4. Meiosis Notes Organizer
5. Mitosis and Meiosis Webquest
6. Meiosis Square Dance and Cell Reproduction Crossword
7. Mitosis and Meiosis Further Analysis Questions