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Transcript
What is the law?
What
the law?
It is anisoffence
to drive, attempt to drive or
It
is an offence
or attempt
to drive
intend
to drivetoa drive
vehicle
while under
thea vehicle
while
under
uence of an
to the
influence
ofthe
an infl
intoxicant*
to ‘intoxicant’
the point that
point
that you
cannot
keepcontrol
properover
control
the
you cannot
keep
proper
theover
vehicle.
vehicle. An ‘intoxicant’ includes alcohol, illegal drugs,
and
andincludes
any combination
of drugs
or and
*An medicine,
‘intoxicant’
alcohol, illegal
drugs
combination
of
drugs
and
alcohol.
medicine and any combination of drugs or of drugs
and alcohol.
Drug driving and the law
In Ireland, we have a twin-track approach to drug
driving:
It is against the law to:
1) drive under the influence of drugs (including
prescribed drugs) where your driving is impaired to
such an extent that you don’t have proper control of
the vehicle;
So, if you are taking prescription or over-the-counter
medicines under the advice of your doctor or
pharmacist, and so long as those medicines don’t
impair your driving, you have nothing to be concerned
about.
If you are in any doubt, speak to your doctor or
pharmacist about your concerns.
A statutory medical exemption certificate is provided
the law for people who have been prescribed
Followforusinon:
medicinal cannabinoids (medicinal marijuana) in
Ireland. If this applies to you, you should carry the
medical certificate with you while driving.
2) drive under the influence of certain drugs (regardless
of driving performance) above specified levels. There
are currently three drugs specified – cannabis, cocaine
and heroin.
If you are found to have any of these drugs above the
specified limits, you can be prosecuted for drug driving
with no proof of impairment necessary. This is the same
as the law where a driver exceeds specified alcohol
levels.
New ‘preliminary’ drug test
Drivers with medical conditions should continue
to take their prescribed medications in accordance
with healthcare advice and medical fitness-to-drive
guidelines, which can be viewed at http://www.rsa.ie/
RSA/Licensed-Drivers/Safe-driving/Medical-Issues/
But be aware of how the drugs you are taking might
affect your ability to drive.
Medicines
and driving
Follow us on:
Údarás Um Shábháilteacht Ar Bhóithre
Road Safety Authority
Páirc Ghnó Ghleann na Muaidhe, Cnoc an tSabhaircín,
Bóthar Bhaile Átha Cliath, Béal an Átha, Co. Mhaigh Eo
Moy Valley Buiness Park, Primrose Hill, Dublin Road, Ballina, Co. Mayo
locall: 1890 50 60 80 fax: (096) 25 252
email: [email protected] website: www.rsa.ie
April 2017
In April 2017, Gardaí were given new powers to conduct
‘Preliminary Drug Testing’ at the roadside or in Garda
stations. This allows the Gardaí to establish checkpoints
for testing drivers for drugs with similar powers to
existing alcohol testing checkpoints. This system
will allow Gardaí to test a driver’s saliva for cannabis,
cocaine, opiates (for example, heroin, morphine) and
benzodiazepines (for example, Valium).
Údarás Um Shábháilteacht Ar Bhóithre
Road Safety Authority
Taking your medication as advised by your doctor
can make driving safer and more comfortable
in many medical conditions such as Parkinson’s
disease, arthritis, depression and attention-deficit
and hyperactivity disorder. It is important to take
your medication as instructed by your doctor. It is
also important not to stop taking your medication
without advice, as unsupervised withdrawal of some
medications (such as sleeping tablets and medications
for anxiety) may also affect your driving ability.
However, some medicines can have negative effects,
and this leaflet aims to tell you what those medications
are and what the effects can be. Medications that can
have negative effects include:
– If you are getting non-prescription medicines
a pharmacy,
check
with the
•from
Medicines
that are
prescribed
by pharmacist
your doctor
if the medicine affects driving. Be sure to tell
•them
Non-prescription
medicinesyou
fromare
your
what other medicines
also
pharmacy (often called ‘over-the-counter’
taking and ask if it is safe to drive when taking
medicines)
that combination.
• Herbal medicines or supplements
– Always check if drinking alcohol could affect
Ifhow
youatake
more than
one medicine, or take any
medicine
works.
of them with alcohol, the harmful effects may be
increased.
– Remember that you may not always be aware
your
medicine
is affecting
your ability
to
Itif is
an offence
to drive
while affected
by medicines
that
reduce
your ability
to drive
safely.
drive safely.
Ask your
doctor
or pharmacist
about your medicine and the potential risk.
reduce your driving ability.
– •If you
feel unwell
Sleeping
tablets or think your medicine may
be affecting your ability to drive safely, don’t
• Anti-depressants
risk it, don’t drive.
• Sedatives, tranquilisers or other medicines
for anxiety
•What
Some
pain
killers
is the
law?
•It is
Some
allergy or
fever
medicines
an offence
to hay
drive,
attempt
to drive or
intend to drive a vehicle while under the
influence of an intoxicant* to the point that
Follow instructions
Always follow the instructions your doctor or
pharmacist gives you.
medicine
affects
driving. Be sure to tell
•if the
Some
medicines
for epilepsy
them what other medicines you are also
Always read the label and information leaflet
with the medicine. If there’s anything you
don’t understand, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
• Some medicines for high blood pressure or
taking and ask if it is safe to drive when taking
heart conditions
that combination.
• Some medicines for diabetes
Check with your pharmacist
If a medicine is prescribed by your doctor, always ask
the doctor or pharmacist if the medicine will affect
your driving. If it does, ask if you can take a different
medicine instead.
– This
Always
check
if drinkingYou
alcohol
list is
not complete.
shouldcould
checkaffect
with your
how a or
medicine
works.
doctor
pharmacist
to find out if your particular
medicines risk affecting your ability to drive safely.
– Remember that you may not always be aware
Medicines
can affect
different people
in different
if your medicine
is affecting
your ability
to
ways, so it is really important to talk to your doctor or
drive safely.about
Ask your
doctor
pharmacist
pharmacist
driving
whileorusing
the medicine.
about your medicine and the potential risk.
If you are getting non-prescription medicines from a
check with
the pharmacistmedicines
if the medicine
– pharmacy,
If you are getting
non-prescription
affects
Be sure
to tell
you are taking
from adriving.
pharmacy,
check
withthem
the ifpharmacist
and
ask if it is safe tomedicines
drive when
– other
If
youmedicines,
are getting
non-prescription
if the
medicine
affects
driving. Be sure to tell
taking that combination.
from
pharmacy,
check withyou
theare
pharmacist
them awhat
other medicines
also
if
the
medicine
affects
driving.
Be
sure
tell
takingyour
andmedicine
ask if it is safe to drive whento
taking
Check
them
what
other
medicines
you
are
also
that combination.
Always
check if drinking alcohol could affect how the
taking and
ask ifTaking
it is safe
to drive
when
medicine
works.
alcohol
along
with taking
‘impairing
is dangerous
could could
lead toaffect
greater
that combination.
– medicines’
Always
check
if drinkingand
alcohol
You may need to take extra care when starting on some
doctor or
pharmacist
– medicines.
Never takeYour
medicines
prescribed
or may advise you
not to drive at all until you see how the medication is
recommended for someone else.
affecting you.
– If you feel unwell or think your medicine may
be what
affecting
drive safely,affect
don’t my
In
wayyour
canability
thesetomedicines
risk it, don’t drive.
driving?
Some medicines can make you feel sleepy, dizzy, or less
alert or can affect your co-ordination. As a result, your
judgement
What is the and
law?your driving skills can be affected.
If you have any of the following effects from your
It is an offence
drive,toattempt
to drive
or reduced
medication,
yourto
ability
drive safely
may be
intend
drive
vehicle
whilethe
under
the of drugs.
and
youtomay
be adriving
‘under
influence’
influence of an intoxicant* to the point that
•youSleepiness
or feeling
cannot keep
properdrowsy
control over the vehicle.
• Slower reaction times
*An ‘intoxicant’ includes alcohol, illegal drugs and
affect
driving?
– What
Never medicines
take medicines
prescribed
or
The following medicines have side-effects that may
recommended for someone else.
How do I make sure I drive safely?
•medicine
Difficulty
concentrating
and
any combination of drugs or of drugs
alcohol.or feeling light-headed
•andDizziness
• Blurred vision
• Confusion
• Poor co-ordination
• Nausea (feeling sick)
• Feeling anxious, tense or aggressive
impairment. ‘Impairing medicines’ are those that
how a medicine works.
have
side
effects
such as drowsiness,
dizziness,
–– can
If
you
are
getting
non-prescription
medicines
Always
check
if drinking
alcohol could
affect
reduced co-ordination, impaired judgement and so on.
pharmacy,
check
the pharmacist
how
aa medicine
works.
– from
Remember
that you
maywith
not always
be aware
if
the
medicine
affects
driving.
Beability
sure
tototell
Remember
that you
not always
be
aware
if your medicine
is may
affecting
your
what
other
medicines
you
are also
yoursafely.
medicine
affecting
your
ability
to aware
drive safely.
– ifthem
Remember
that
may
not
always
be
drive
Askisyou
your
doctor
or
pharmacist
Tell-tale
signs
include
near
misses,
hitting
the
taking
and
ask
if
it
is
safe
to
drive
when
taking
if
your
medicine
is
affecting
your
ability
to kerb, or
about your medicine and the potential risk.
having
difficulty performing tasks that are normally
that
combination.
drive safely. Ask your doctor or pharmacist
easy for you to do. Ask your doctor or pharmacist about
about
your
medicine
the potential
risk.
– your
Never
take medicines
prescribed
or
medicine
and the and
potential
risk.
– Always
check
if
drinking
alcohol
could
affect
recommended for someone else.
how atake
medicine
works.
medicines
prescribed
or or
recommended for
– Never
Never
take
medicines
prescribed
someone else. for someone else.
– recommended
If you feel unwell or think your medicine may
– Remember
that
may not
always
be aware
affecting
youryou
drive
safely,
don’t
Ifbeyou
feel unwell
orability
think to
your
medicine
may
be
if
your
medicine
is
affecting
your
ability
tomay
–
If
you
feel
unwell
or
think
your
medicine
risk
yourdrive.
ability to drive safely,
Follow usaffecting
on: it, don’t
drive
safely.
your
doctor
or pharmacist
be affecting
your
ability
to drive
safely, don’t
don’t
risk
it – Ask
don’t
drive.
about
your
medicine
and
the
potential
risk.
risk it, don’t drive.
What is the law?
– Never take medicines prescribed or
It is an offence to drive, attempt to drive or
recommended
someone else.
What isto
thedrive
law?aforvehicle
intend
while under the
influence
of an intoxicant*
to the to
point
that
It is an offence
to drive, attempt
drive
or
– intend
If you
feel
unwell
or think
yourunder
medicine
may
you
cannot
keepa proper
control
over the
to drive
vehicle
while
the vehicle.
be affecting
your
ability to to
drive
don’t
influence
of an
intoxicant*
thesafely,
point that
*An
‘intoxicant’
includes
alcohol,over
illegal
and
risk cannot
it, don’tkeep
drive.
you
proper control
the drugs
vehicle.
Updated by McBrinns Print Solutions December 2014
Taking medication can both increase or reduce your
ability to drive safely.
• Many cough and cold remedies (can cause
drowsiness
or poor
co-ordination) medicines
– If you
are getting
non-prescription
•from
Some
anti-nauseacheck
medicines
a pharmacy,
with the pharmacist
Updated by McBrinns Print Solutions December 2014
Medicines and Driving