Download Postulate 8-1: Angle-Angle Similarity (AA ~) Postulate Example 1

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Transcript
Unit 3: Triangles Day 14 Notes
Proving Triangles Similar
(PH 8-3)
Review:
a.
Name: ___________________________
Date: _________________ Hour: ____
Name the postulate or theorem you can use to prove the triangles congruent.
b.
c.
Patterns can also be used to show that two triangles are similar to each other.
Postulate 8-1: Angle-Angle Similarity (AA ~) Postulate
If two angles of one triangle are congruent to two angles of another
triangle, then the triangles are similar.
TRS ~ PLM
Example 1: ̅̅̅̅̅ ̅̅̅̅. Explain why the triangles are similar.
Write a similarity statement. __________
~
__________
Theorem 8-1: Side-Angle-Side Similarity (SAS ~) Theorem
If an angle of one triangle is congruent to an angle of a second triangle, and the sides including the
two angles are proportional, then the triangles are similar.
Theorem 8-2: Side-Side-Side Similarity (SSS ~) Theorem
If the corresponding sides of two triangles are proportional, then the triangles are similar.
Example 2: Explain why the triangles must be similar.
a.
b.
c.
Similar triangles are useful for measuring something that is difficult to obtain directly. This is called an
indirect measurement.
Example 3: Joan places a mirror 24 ft from the base of a tree. When she stands 3 ft from the
mirror, she can see the top of the tree reflected in it. If her eyes are 5 ft above the ground, how tall is
the tree?
Homework: Day 14 Worksheet