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Aim #6 How do we calculate lateral and surface area of prisms and cylinders? CC Geo R Do Now: Calculate the volume of the figures below. Leave in terms of pi if necessary. 10 12 8 16 14 The LATERAL SURFACE AREA ("shell") of a general cylinder is the product of the perimeter of one cross section and the height of the cylinder. *If the general cylinder has a circular base, perimeter = circumference.* Lateral Surface area of a cylinder = height perimeter of a base Examples: 5 15 12 12 10 9 20 7 Total Surface Area of a cylinder = Lateral Area + Area of two bases Examples: 5 12 15 9 12 7 10 20 1 Exercises: Lateral and Surface Area 1. The base of the following right cylinder has a circumference of 5π and a lateral edge of 8. What is the radius of the base? What is the lateral area of the right cylinder? (in terms of π) What is the surface area? 2. The following right general cylinder has a lateral edge length of 8 and the perimeter of its base is 27. What is the lateral and surface area of the right general cylinder? 3. The base of the following right cylinder has a diameter of 12 and a lateral edge of 8.6 cm. Calculate the lateral and surface area of the right cylinder, to the nearest tenth. 4. The following right prism has trapezoidal base regions; it is a right trapezoidal prism. The lengths of the edges of the parallel bases are 8 and 5 and the non parallel edges are 4 and 6 and the height of the trapezoid is 3.7. The lateral edge length DH is 10. Find the total surface area, to the nearest tenth. [Area of trapezoid = ½h(b1 + b2) ] 2 5) Find the exact surface area. 8 8 12 8 6) How much glass is needed to construct a fish tank in the shape of a rectangular prism with a length of 1.25 feet, a width of 1 foot and a height of 8 inches. (keep in mind the top of the tank is left open) Let's Sum it Up!! The lateral area of a general cylinder is the product of the perimeter of the base times the height of the cylinder The surface area of a general cylinder is the lateral area plus the area of the two bases. 3 4 Name_____________________________ Date ____________________ CC Geometry R HW #6 1) The base of the following right cylinder has a circumference of 8π and a lateral edge of 12. What is the radius of the base? What is the lateral and surface area of the right cylinder (in terms of π)? r = 4 LA 96π SA = 128π 2) The following right general cylinder has a lateral edge length of 10 and the perimeter of its base is 40. What is the lateral area and surface area of the right general cylinder? LA = 400 un2 3) A right square prism has base edge 6 and height 24. Find the surface area of the prism. SA = 648 un2 2 3 4) A cross-section of a prism has area 84 cm . If the volume of the prism is 273 cm , what is the exact height of the prism? h = 3.25 cm 5 5) What is the exact surface area of the triangular prism shown below. 12 SA = 720 + 72√3 12 20 12 6) Find the total surface area and volume of the oblique cylinder. (in terms of π) SA = 252π un2 V = 540 π un3 Review 1) Solve for the measure of the missing sides. Round to the tenth place. y 12 x = 11.2 47 x y = 16.4 2) Solve for the measure of the missing angle. Round to the nearest degree. 31o 12 x 14 6 Name_____________________________ Date ____________________ CC Geometry R HW #6 1) The base of the following right cylinder has a circumference of 8π and a lateral edge of 12. What is the radius of the base? What is the lateral and surface area of the right cylinder (in terms of π)? 2) The following right general cylinder has a lateral edge length of 10 and the perimeter of its base is 40. What is the lateral area and surface area of the right general cylinder? 3) A right square prism has base edge 6 and height 24. Find the surface area of the prism. 2 3 4) A cross-section of a prism has area 84 cm . If the volume of the prism is 273 cm , what is the exact height of the prism? 7 5) What is the exact surface area of the triangular prism shown below. 12 12 20 12 6) Find the total surface area and volume of the oblique cylinder. (in terms of π) Review 1) Solve for the measure of the missing sides. Round to the tenth place. y 12 47 x 2) Solve for the measure of the missing angle. Round to the nearest degree. 12 x 14 8