Download New technologies were invented

 STANDARD WHII.6f
 The student will demonstrate knowledge of
scientific, political, economic, and religious
changes during the sixteenth, seventeenth,
and eighteenth centuries by
 f) describing the expansion of the arts,
philosophy, literature, and new technology.

Scientific
Revolution
Enlightenment
(Age of
Reason)
Absolutism
English Civil War
Restoration
& the Glorious
Revolution
French
Revolution
The Influence
of the Age of
Revolutions
Essential Understandings
 The sixteenth, seventeenth, and eighteenth
centuries brought many changes in the arts,
literature, and political philosophy.
 The Age of Reason witnessed inventions and
innovations in technology that stimulated
trade and transportation.
The Enlightenment had side effects!
Cultural Effects!
The sixteenth, seventeenth, and eighteenth centuries
brought many changes in the arts, literature, and political
philosophy.
The “Age of Reason” witnessed inventions and
innovations in technology that stimulated trade and
transportation.
Many new composers (musicians),
artists, philosophers, and writers
popped up with brand new styles.
New forms of music were created!
Johann Sebastian Bach: composer
German composer,
organist,
harpsichordist, violist,
and violinist who
created sacred and
secular works for
choir, orchestra, and
solo instruments
His style of music was
called Baroque
Johann Sebastian Bach: composer
German composer,
organist,
harpsichordist, violist,
and violinist who
created sacred and
secular works for
choir, orchestra, and
solo instruments
His style of music was
called Baroque
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart: Classical composer
He is among the most
enduringly popular
of classical composers.
He composed over
600 works
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart: Classical composer
He is among the most
enduringly popular
of classical composers.
He composed over
600 works
New ideas of government evolved
Voltaire: Philosopher
New forms of literature evolved, such
as the novel
New forms of literature evolved, such
as the novel
Novel
A book dedicated to telling a story
Miguel de Cervantes: Novelist
Cervantes wrote the book
Don Quixote
It has been considered one of
the greatest books ever
written
Miguel de Cervantes: Novelist
It is a story of a man who
is a little crazy and fights
windmills!
Painting depicted classical subjects,
public events, natural scenes, and
living people (portraits).
Eugène Delacroix: Painter (transition to the Romantic
School of painting)
La liberté guidant
le peuple
Eugène Delacroix: Painter (transition to the Romantic
School of painting)
La liberté guidant
le peuple
« Liberty leading
the people »
Eugène Delacroix: Painter (transition to the Romantic
School of painting)
Hamlet
New technologies were
invented
New technologies were
invented
•All-weather roads improved year
round transport and trade.
New technologies were
invented
•Improvements in ship design lowered
the cost of transport.
New technologies were
invented
•A new Agricultural Revolution!
New technologies were
invented
•A new Agricultural
Revolution!
• Enclosure System
New technologies were
invented
•A new Agricultural
Revolution!
• Enclosure System
• It used to be that many
people had access to
the same land
• This was not healthy
for the land and
wasteful
• Enclosing the land
allowed for much
greater efficiency
New technologies were
invented
•A new Agricultural
Revolution!
• Enclosure System
• It used to be that many
people had access to
the same land
• This was not
healthy
Enclosure
System
for the land and
wasteful
• Enclosing
thethe
land land, trust it to one person,
Fence
off
allowed for much
greater
and
theefficiency
fields could be put to better use.
New technologies were
invented
•A new Agricultural Revolution!
•Selective Breeding - mating two
animals with particularly desirable
characteristics
New technologies were
invented
•A new Agricultural
Revolution!
•Three-field crop
rotation allows for the
replenishment of soil
nutrients
• Two fields planted
• One field left empty
New technologies were
invented
•A new Agricultural Revolution!
• New designs in farm tools
increased productivity.
New technologies were
invented
•A new Agricultural Revolution!
• New designs in farm tools
increased productivity.
• Mechanization
• Jethro Tull
• Invented a mechanical seeder
• Redesigned the horse drawn
plough
• Invention of steam powered
ploughs
Essential Questions
 Who were some composers, artists,
philosophers, and writers of the period?
 What improved technologies and institutions
were important to European economies?