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Bell-work Before starting your bell-work, please turn in your homework to the white plastic bin on the back shelf! (Make sure your name is on it!) Compare the similarities of a character, setting, event, or overall plot/story from The Children of Odin to another story you are familiar with. Be specific in your details! • Why are they alike? • Why does one remind you of the other? Write your answer in complete sentences. Students may reference their book. POP QUIZ! Clear your desk or close your books/notes! Review: Archetypes • Archetypes are patterns! • We develop/recognize archetypes because of: – Psychoanalysis – Anthropology • As Christians, how do we view or understand archetypes? Notes: Archetypal literary criticism OR “Identifying and Examining Patterns in Literature” What is archetypal literary criticism? • Says that archetypes determine the form and function of literary works. • A text's meaning is shaped by cultural and psychological myths. • Archetypes are the unknowable (aka “mysterious” or “undefinable”) basic forms presented in repeated images, symbols, or structures. Notes: Archetypal literary criticism OR “Identifying and Examining Patterns in Literature” Who’s who in Archetypal Literary Criticism: • Maud Bodkin – Classical scholar, writer and mythology critic – Wrote Archetypal Patterns in Poetry • Applied Jung's theory of the collective unconscious to poetry, discovering a deep-seated primitive meaning behind recurring poetic images, symbols, and situations Who’s who in Archetypal Literary Criticism: • Northrop Frye – Canadian Literary Critic – Categorized his archetypes into comedic and tragic What kinds of Archetypes are there? • Some of the main literary archetypes: –Situational –Symbolic –Character What is a Situational Archetype? • A given experience that a hero or character must endure to move from one place in life to the next • Actions and events that add to the plot • A common event seen throughout stories in many different genres Symbolic Archetypes • Serve as a representation of a specific person, act, deed, place or conflict. They are easily recognizable but not as common as situational archetypes. • The Archetypes Include: • • • • • Light vs. Darkness Water vs. Desert Heaven vs. Hell The Magic Weapon Innate Wisdom vs. Educated Stupidity • Haven vs. Wilderness • Supernatural Intervention • Fire vs. Ice Character Archetypes • A person or being that serves as a representative of a greater ideal • Characteristics, actions, abilities, or powers contribute to the archetype characterization Notes: Archetypal literary criticism OR “Identifying and Examining Patterns in Literature” Analogy: • inference that if two or more things agree with one another in some respects they will probably agree in others • resemblance in some particulars between things otherwise unlike : SIMILARITY • comparison based on such resemblance Classwork: Bridge Map Relating Factor #1 Story 1 Story 2 Story 3 RF #2 RF #3 RF#4 Classwork: Bridge Map Example Mentor LOTR Gandalf Hero Supernatural Aid Villain Frodo Sting Sauron Children of Odin Odin Thor (varies) Hammer Giants Harry Potter Harry Wand Dumbledor Voldemort A visual analogy: