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EOC REVIEW DIAGRAMS
What organelle? Process? Gas out?
• Chloroplast
• Photosynthesis
• oxygen
What gas is the plant making?
• OXYGEN!!!
Which cube has the most surface
area?
• Small cubes have more area
What does DNA code for?
• Amino acids that
Make up proteins!
What process? What results?
• Replication
• Two identical copies of DNA
What are the possible blood types of
children?
What is the subunit of protein? DNA?
• Amino acids are protein monomers.
• Nucleotides are DNA (nucleic acid) monomers.
What are the parts of a nucleotide?
• Phosphate
• Sugar (deoxyribo- or ribonucleic acid)
• Nitrogen base (A, T, G, C)
Which pictures complete
metamorphosis?
• A
• B
• A- complete metamorphosis includes a
changes body state.
What is the result of the DNA
mutation?
• It results in a different amino acid sequence
and a disease (sickle cell).
What disorder and what sex?
• A male with Down’s Syndrome
What amino acids? AUG-CCA-AUA
• MET-PRO-ILE
Why did the water move to the left
side?
• The right side started as more dilute (lots of
water) and water moves from High to low
concentration.
What group does a pine tree belong
to?
• “naked seeds” GYMNOSPERMS
Is the pedigree for a sex linked trait?
• YES! Mostly MALES express the trait.
How many chromosomes will the sex
cells have?
Two (one half of original)
What happened to the gametes?
• Nondisjunction during meiosis
Identify the fish with the star.
Fish key
Step 1
If fish shape is long and skinny, then go
to step 2
If fish shape is not long and skinny,
then go to step 3
Step 2
If fish has pointed fins, it is a trumpet
fish
If fish has smooth fins, it is a spotted
moray eel
Step 3
If fish has both eyes on top of the
head, then go to step 4
If fish has one eye on each side of the
head, then go to step 5
Step 4
• It’s a trumpet fish!
What would happen if an oil spill killed
most of the copepods?
• There would be reduced numbers of anything
that ate those or put the whole system out of
balance.
What makes energy? Proteins?
• I- mitochondria makes ATP
• F- ribosomes make proteins
Which are more alike?
(ant,butterfly,grasshopper)
• D and E (ant and grasshoppper) since they
share a closer split.
What is the original source of the
energy? What does animal release?
• The sun is the original energy.
• Animals release CO2
What organelle? What process?
• Mitochondria
• Aerobic Respiration
What process caused the finches
different beaks?
• Natural selection acted on different variations
resulting in divergent evolution from a
common ancestor.
Why would a population show this
pattern?
• It is growing exponentially because there are
unlimited resources.
What part of the cell is this? What do
the channel proteins do?
• The cell membrane.
• Allows large molecules through.
What process is occurring?
• diffusion
Which person matches the blood?What process
makes the DNA fingerprint?
• John matches
• Gel Electrophoresis makes DNA fingerprints
What opens for gas exchange in
photosynthesis?
• E- stomata (stoma)
This experiment disproved what idea?
• Spontaneous generation (A BIO GENESIS)
Plant or animal?
• Plant it has a cell wall and chloroplasts
Prokaryote or Eukaryote?
• Eukaryote- they have a nucleus
What is the parent genotype?
• Rr- heterozygous
What is the dominant phenotype?
What type of structure? What does it
mean?
• HOMOlogous structures indicate evolution
from a COMMON ANCESTOR
What are homologus chromosomes?
• Chromosome pairs that contain the same
genes at the same spot. One came from your
mom and one from the dad.
What do you know about the future
for this country?
• It will have rapid population growth.
What beak would be good for crushing
nuts? Probing holes?
• Nuts: parrot
• Probing: avocet or kiwi
What is the relationship?
• Predator pops follow and influence prey pops.