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Lesson Overview Studying Life Big Ideas in Biology What are the central themes of biology? The study of biology revolves around several interlocking big ideas: • evolution; The cellular basis of life; information and heredity; • structure and function; matter and energy; • unity and diversity of growth, development, life; and reproduction; • interdependence in • homeostasis; nature; • and science as a way of knowing. • • • • Lesson Overview Studying Life Big Ideas in Biology All biological sciences are tied together by “big ideas” that overlap and interlock with one another. Several of these big ideas overlap with the characteristics of life or the nature of science. Lesson Overview Studying Life Warm Up: • Carousel Activity: Walk around the room quietly and write anything you know about the topics on each of the pink pieces paper. Sit down and silently wait for your peers to finish. Lesson Overview Studying Life Lab Safety Lesson Overview Studying Life The Chemistry of Life Lesson Overview Studying Life Ecology Lesson Overview Studying Life Cells Lesson Overview Studying Life Genetics Lesson Overview Studying Life Evolution Lesson Overview Studying Life Microorganisms Lesson Overview Studying Life Plants Lesson Overview Studying Life Animals Lesson Overview Studying Life Human Body Lesson Overview Studying Life Interdependence in Nature All forms of life on Earth are connected into a biosphere, or “living planet.” - where ALL living things live Within the biosphere, organisms are linked to one another and to the land, water, and air around them. Relationships between organisms and their environments depend on the cycling of matter and the flow of energy. Lesson Overview Studying Life Science as a Way of Knowing The job of science is to use: - observations, questions and experiments to explain the natural world in terms of natural forces and events. - Successful scientific research reveals rules and patterns that can explain and predict at least some events in nature. - Science enables us to take actions that affect events in the world around us. - To make certain that scientific knowledge is used for the benefit of society, all of us must understand the nature of science. Lesson Overview Studying Life Fields of Biology How do different fields of biology differ in their approach to studying life? Biology includes many overlapping fields that use different tools to study life from the level of molecules to the entire planet. Lesson Overview Studying Life Global Ecology Life on Earth is shaped by weather patterns and processes in the atmosphere that we are just beginning to understand. Activities of living organisms— including humans—profoundly affect both the atmosphere and climate. Lesson Overview Studying Life Biotechnology The field of biotechnology is based on our ability to “edit” and rewrite the genetic code. We may soon learn to correct or replace damaged genes that cause inherited diseases or genetically engineer bacteria to clean up toxic wastes. Biotechnology raises enormous ethical, legal, and social questions. Lesson Overview Studying Life Building the Tree of Life Biologists have discovered and identified roughly 1.8 million different kinds of living organisms, and researchers estimate that somewhere between 2 and 100 million more forms of life are waiting to be discovered around the globe. This paleontologist studies signs of ancient life—fossilized dinosaur dung! Lesson Overview Studying Life Ecology and Evolution of Infectious Diseases The relationships between hosts and pathogens are dynamic and constantly changing. Organisms that cause human disease have their own ecology, which involves our bodies, medicines we take, and our interactions with each other and the environment. Understanding these interactions is crucial to safeguarding our future. Lesson Overview Studying Life Think Pair Share: The Martian and the Car Lesson Overview Studying Life Chapter Mystery: Height by Prescription (pg. 3) Lesson Overview Studying Life wRap Up: Think Pair Share: Go back to your Warm-Up and circle the characteristics of living things. Lesson Overview Studying Life 1.3 Homework: 1. Check Understanding pg. 19 # 1-5 2. 1.3 WKBK pgs. 7-9