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Solving Two-Step Equations This set of tiles represents the equation 2x + 2 = 6. 1 x x 2x 1 = 1 1 1 1 1 1 +2 = 6 © NorledgeMaths Solving Two-Step Equations We can take 2 red unit tiles off both sides of the equation. 1 x x 2x 1 = 1 1 1 1 1 1 = 4 © NorledgeMaths Solving Two-Step Equations We can share out the red tiles equally between the x tiles. x x = 1 1 1 1 x=2 © NorledgeMaths Solving Two-Step Equations We could represent this algebraically as follows: 2x + 2 2x x = = = 6 -2 Take off the 2 red tiles ÷2 Share the red tiles out between the 2 x tiles. 4 2 © NorledgeMaths Solving Two-Step Equations This set of tiles represents the equation 2x - 4 = 12. -1 -1 x x 2x -1 1 -1 -4 = = 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12 © NorledgeMaths Solving Two-Step Equations We can add red +1 tiles to cancel out blue -1 tiles. Remember we must keep it balanced! x x 2x -11 -11 -11 -11 = = 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 16 We must add the same tiles on to both sides to keep the equation balanced. © NorledgeMaths Solving Two-Step Equations We then share out the red tiles between the x tiles. x x = 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 x=8 © NorledgeMaths Solving Two-Step Equations We could represent this algebraically as follows: 2x - 4 2x x = = = 12 +4 Add on 4 red tiles to cancel out the blues. ÷2 Share the red tiles out between the 2 x tiles. 16 8 © NorledgeMaths Now solve these equations. You must show your method, and you can use the algebra tiles to help you. 1) 2x + 1 = 17 2) 4x + 3 = 23 3) 5x + 7 = 17 4) 5x + 6 = 21 5) 5x + 7 = 17 6) 3 + 4x = 23 7) 4x + 7 = 19 8) 4 + 5x = 34 9) 7x + 6 = 34 10)10 + 4x = 26 11) 2x – 4 = 20 12)3x – 7 = 14 13)5x – 4 = 26 14)3x – 6 = 9 15)3x – 2 = 10 16)6x – 1 = 29 17)5x – 5 = 45 18)7x – 12 = 9 19)3x – 8 = 22 20)8x – 4 = 84 Challenge: Write 3 equations of your own with the answer x = 5. © NorledgeMaths Now solve these equations. You must show your method, and you can use the algebra tiles to help you. 1) 2x + 1 = 17 2) 4x + 3 = 23 3) 5x + 7 = 17 4) 5x + 6 = 21 5) 5x + 7 = 17 6) 3 + 4x = 23 7) 4x + 7 = 19 8) 4 + 5x = 34 9) 7x + 6 = 34 10)10 + 4x = 26 x=8 x=5 x=2 x=3 x=2 x=5 x=3 x=6 x=4 x=4 11) 2x – 4 = 20 12)3x – 7 = 14 13)5x – 4 = 26 14)3x – 6 = 9 15)3x – 2 = 10 16)6x – 1 = 29 17)5x – 5 = 45 18)7x – 12 = 9 19)3x – 8 = 22 20)8x – 4 = 84 x = 12 x=7 x=6 x=5 x=4 x=5 x = 10 x=3 x = 10 x = 11 Challenge: Write 3 equations of your own with the answer x = 5. © NorledgeMaths