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OCTOBER 13TH, 2014 DAY 41 XLI • All Learning Target – Today I will demonstrate how to write equivalent fractions • Brainpop • Fraction Gallery Walk • Homework – None Brainpop http://www.brainpop.com/math/numbersand operations/reducingfractions/ User name: stmarthaschool Password: brainpass What do you get when you multiply a number by 1? You get that number! 5x1=5 7x1=7 37 x 1 = 37 23 x 1 = 23 17 x 1 = 17 All these fractions = 1 When the numerator & denominator of a fraction are the same, the fraction equals 1. 7 2 7 2 33 33 5 5 4 4 Make An Equivalent Fraction Find the Missing Numerator! x5 x5 Given the new denominator, can you find the missing numerator? Make An Equivalent Fraction Find the Missing Numerator! x3 x3 Given the new denominator, can you find the missing numerator? Make An Equivalent Fraction Find the Missing Numerator! x4 x4 Given the new denominator, can you find the missing numerator? OCTOBER 13TH, 2014 DAY 41 XLI • 8th Grade Learning Target – Today I • • • • will graph linear equations Bellringer Brainpop Lesson Homework – pg. 157 #s 2-20 EVEN ONLY Bellringer Solve each equation for y. 1. 6y – 12x = 24 y = 2x + 4 2. –2y – 4x = 20 y = –2x – 10 y =5x + 8 2 y = –2x + 6 3. 2y – 5x = 16 4. 3y + 6x = 18 Brainpop http://www.brainpop.com/technology/compu terscience/graphinglinearequations/ User name: stmarthaschool Password: brainpass A linear equation is an equation whose solutions fall on a straight line on the coordinate plane . All solutions of a particular linear equation fall on the line, and all the points on the line are solutions of the equation. If an equation is linear, a constant change in the x-value corresponds to a constant change in the y-value. The graph shows an example where each time the x-value increases by 3, the yvalue increases by 2. Helpful Hint! If “x” or “y” is not raised to a power, the equation is linear. Additional Example 1A: Graphing Equations Graph the equation and tell whether it is linear. y = 3x – 1 +1 x y 0 –1 +1 1 2 +3 +1 2 5 +3 3 8 +3 Make a table of ordered pairs. Find the differences between consecutive data points. Additional Example 1A Continued The equation y = 3x – 1 is a linear equation because it is the graph of a straight line and each time x increases by 1 unit, y increases by 3 units. Additional Example 1B: Graphing Equations Graph the equation and tell whether it is linear. y = x3 +1 x y –2 –8 +1 –1 –1 +7 +1 +1 0 0 +1 1 1 +1 +7 2 8 Make a table of ordered pairs. Find the differences between consecutive data points. Additional Example 1B Continued The equation y = x3 is not a linear equation because its graph is not a straight line. Also notice that as x increases by a constant of 1 unit, the change in y is not constant. What are the x- and y-intercepts? The x-intercept is where the graph crosses the x-axis. The y-coordinate is always 0. The y-intercept is where the graph crosses the y-axis. The x-coordinate is always 0. (2, 0) (0, 6) Helpful Hint! **To find the x-intercept in a given equation, plug in 0 for y. **To find the y-intercept in a given equation, plug in 0 for x. Find the x- and y-intercepts. 1. x - 2y = 12 x-intercept: Plug in 0 for y. x - 2(0) = 12 x = 12; (12, 0) y-intercept: Plug in 0 for x. 0 - 2y = 12 y = -6; (0, -6)