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Chapter 12 – Reporting and Analyzing Cash Flows Click on links Exercise 12-4 page 547 Cash flow from operations - Indirect Exercise 12-4 Exercise 12-4 Algo Exercise 12-5 page 547 Cash flow from operations - Direct Exercise 12-5 Exercise 12-5 Algo Exercise 12-6 page 547 Cash flow from operations - Indirect Exercise 12-6 Exercise 12-6 Algo Exercise 12-7 page 548 Cash flow from operations - Direct Exercise 12-7 Exercise 12-7 Algo Exercise 12-8 page 548 Investing Activities Exercise 12-8 Exercise 12-8 Algo Exercise 12-9 page 548 Financing Activities Exercise 12-9 Exercise 12-9 Algo Exercise 12-10 page 548 SCF – Indirect Method Exercise 12-10 Exercise 12-10 Algo Exercise 12-11 page 549 SCF – Direct Method Exercise 12-11 Exercise 12-11 Algo Exercise 12-12 page 549 Cash flow from operations - Indirect Exercise 12-12 Exercise 12-12 Algo Exercise 12-13 page 549 Cash flow from operations - Indirect Exercise 12-13 Exercise 12-13 Algo Exercise 12-14 page 549 Cash Flows Spreadsheet Exercise 12-14 Exercise 12-14 Algo Exercise 12-15 page 550 Direct SCF – Supporting Note Exercise 12-15 Exercise 12-15 Algo Exercise 12-16 page 551 Indirect SCF – From Cash T-account Exercise 12-16 Exercise 12-16 Algo Exercise 12-17 page 551 Cash Flows on Total Assets Exercise 12-17 Exercise 12-17 Algo Exercise 12-18 page 551 Statement of Cash Flows -IFRS Exercise 12-18 Exercise 12-18 Algo McGraw-Hill/Irwin Copyright © 2013 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Exercise 12-4 page 547 12-2 Salud Company reports net income of $400,000 for the year ended December 31, 2013. It also reports $80,000 of depreciation expense, and a $20,000 gain on sale of machinery. Its comparative balance sheets reveal a $40,000 increase in Accounts receivable, $6,000 increase in Accounts payable, $12,000 decrease in Prepaid expenses, and $2,000 decrease in Wages payable. Required: Prepare only the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows for 2013 using the indirect method. Salud Company Statement of Cash Flows (partial) - Indirect Method For the year ended December 31, 2013 Cash flows from operating activities Net income $400,000 Adjustments to reconcile net income to operating cash flow: Depreciation expense $80,000 Gain on sale of machinery (20,000) Increase In Accounts Receivable (40,000) Decrease In Prepaid Expenses 12,000 Increase In Accounts Payable 6,000 Decrease In Wages Payable (2,000) 36,000 Net cash provided by operating activities $436,000 Exercise 12-4 page 547 12-3 Salud Company reports net income of $340,000 for the year ended December 31, 2013. It also reports $61,200 of depreciation expense, and a $3,500 gain on sale of machinery. Its comparative balance sheets reveal a $27,200 increase in Accounts receivable, $13,940 increase in Accounts payable, $7,480 decrease in Prepaid expenses, and $10,540 decrease in Wages payable. Prepare only the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows for 2013 using the indirect method. Salud Company Statement of Cash Flows (partial) - Indirect Method For the year ended December 31, 2013 Cash flows from operating activities Net income $340,000 Adjustments to reconcile net income to operating cash flow: Depreciation expense $61,200 Gain on sale of machinery (3,500) Increase in Accounts Receivable (27,200) Decrease in Prepaid Expenses 7,480 Increase in Accounts Payable 13,940 Decrease in Wages Payable (10,540) 41,380 Net cash provided by operating activities $381,380 Exercise 12-4 page 547 Algorithm 12-4 Exercise 12-5 page 547 12-5 Case X: Case Y: Case Z: Compute cash received from customers: Sales Accounts receivable, December 31, 2013 Accounts receivable, December 31, 2014 $515,000 27,200 33,600 Compute cash paid for rent: Rent expense Rent payable, December 31, 2013 Rent payable, December 31, 2014 $139,800 7,800 6,200 Compute cash paid for merchandise: Cost of goods sold Merchandise inventory, December 31, 2013 Accounts payable, December 31, 2013 Merchandise inventory, December 31, 2014 Accounts payable, December 31, 2014 $525,000 158,600 66,700 130,400 82,000 For each of the above three separate cases, use the information provided about the calendar-year 2014 operations of Sahim Company to compute the required cash flow information. Exercise 12-5 page 547 12-6 Case X: Compute cash received from customers: $508,600 Sales Accounts receivable, December 31, 2013 Accounts receivable, December 31, 2014 Date General Journal Debit 508,600 6,400 Cash Accounts receivable Sales Case Y: Compute cash paid for rent: Rent expense Rent payable, December 31, 2013 Rent payable, December 31, 2014 Date General Journal Rent expense Rent payable Cash Exercise 12-5 page 547 $515,000 27,200 33,600 Credit 515,000 $141,400 $139,800 7,800 6,200 Debit 139,800 1,600 Credit 141,400 12-7 Case Z: Date Exercise 12-5 page 547 Compute cash paid for merchandise: $481,500 Cost of goods sold Merchandise inventory, December 31, 2013 Accounts payable, December 31, 2013 Merchandise inventory, December 31, 2014 Accounts payable, December 31, 2014 General Journal Cost of goods sold Merchandise inventory Accounts payable Cash $525,000 158,600 66,700 130,400 82,000 Debit 525,000 Credit 28,200 15,300 481,500 12-8 Case Z: Compute cash paid for merchandise: Cost of goods sold Merchandise inventory, December 31, 2013 Accounts payable, December 31, 2013 Merchandise inventory, December 31, 2014 Accounts payable, December 31, 2014 Date Exercise 12-5 page 547 General Journal Cost of goods sold Merchandise inventory Accounts payable Cash $525,000 158,600 66,700 130,400 82,000 Debit 525,000 Credit 28,200 15,300 481,500 12-9 Case X: Compute cash received from customers: Sales Accounts receivable, December 31, 2013 Accounts receivable, December 31, 2014 Case Y: Case Z: $430,000 43,000 59,340 Compute cash paid for rent: Rent expense Rent payable, December 31, 2013 Rent payable, December 31, 2014 $105,600 12,900 11,610 Compute cash paid for merchandise: Cost of goods sold Merchandise inventory, December 31, 2013 Accounts payable, December 31, 2013 Merchandise inventory, December 31, 2014 Accounts payable, December 31, 2014 $455,000 141,050 59,241 115,661 73,459 For each of the above three separate cases, use the information provided about the calendar-year 2014 operations of Sahim Company to compute the required cash flow information. Exercise 12-5 page 547 Algorithm 12-10 Case X: Compute cash received from customers: Sales Accounts receivable, December 31, 2013 Accounts receivable, December 31, 2014 Date $413,660 $430,000 43,000 59,340 General Journal Debit 413,660 16,340 Cash Accounts receivable Sales Case Y: Compute cash paid for rent: Rent expense Rent payable, December 31, 2013 Rent payable, December 31, 2014 Date Exercise 12-5 page 547 Algorithm 430,000 $106,890 General Journal Rent expense Rent payable Cash Credit $105,600 12,900 11,610 Debit 105,600 1,290 Credit 106,890 12-11 Case Z: Compute cash paid for merchandise: $415,393 Cost of goods sold Merchandise inventory, December 31, 2013 Accounts payable, December 31, 2013 Merchandise inventory, December 31, 2014 Accounts payable, December 31, 2014 Date Exercise 12-5 page 547 Algorithm General Journal Cost of goods sold Merchandise inventory Accounts payable Cash $455,000 141,050 59,241 115,661 73,459 Debit 455,000 Credit 25,389 14,218 415,393 12-12 Exercise 12-6 page 547 12-13 The following income statement and information about changes in noncash current assets and current liabilities are reported. Sohad Company Income Statement For the year ended December 31, 2013 Sales Cost of goods sold Gross profit Operating expenses Salaries expense Depreciation expense Rent expense Amortization expense - Patents Utilities expense Total operating expenses Gain on sale of equipment Net income $1,828,000 991,000 837,000 $245,535 44,200 49,600 4,200 18,125 361,660 475,340 6,200 $481,540 Changes in current asset and current liability accounts for the year that relate to operating activities follow: Accounts receivable Merchandise inventory $30,500 Increase 25,000 Increase Accounts payable Salaries payable $12,500 Decrease 3,500 Decrease Prepare only the cash flows from operating activities section of the statement of cash flows for 2013 using the indirect method. Exercise 12-6 page 547 12-14 Statement of Cash Flows - Indirect Method Cash flows from operating activities Net income Adjustments to reconcile net income to operating cash flow: Income statement items (opposite direction): + Noncash expenses (Depreciation, amortization) - Noncash revenues (Equity method earnings) + Loss on sale of LT assets - Gain on sale of LT assets Balance sheet items: Change in noncash operating assets (opposite direction) + Decreases in current operating assets - Increases in current operating assets Change in noncash operating liabilities (same direction) + Increases in current operating liabilities - Decreases in current operating liabilities Net cash provided (used) by operating activities Exercise 12-6 page 547 Start assuming that NI = change in cash Correct for that assumption Why? These expenses didn't reduce cash These revenues didn't provide cash Cash flow is reported in the Investing activities section Think of it as a journal entry: Debit Credit Cash Current asset Current asset Cash Cash Current liability Current liability Cash 12-15 Sohad Company Income Statement For the year ended December 31, 2013 Sales Cost of goods sold Gross profit Operating expenses Salaries expense Depreciation expense Rent expense Amortization expense - Patents Utilities expense Total operating expenses Gain on sale of equipment Net income $1,828,000 991,000 837,000 $245,535 44,200 49,600 4,200 18,125 361,660 475,340 6,200 $481,540 Sohad Company Statement of Cash Flows (partial) - Indirect Method For the year ended December 31, 2013 Cash flows from operating activities Net income $481,540 Adjustments to reconcile net income to operating cash flow: Depreciation expense $44,200 Amortization expense - Patents 4,200 Gain on sale of equipment (6,200) Increase in Accounts receivable (30,500) Increase in Merchandise inventory (25,000) Decrease in Accounts payable (12,500) Decrease in Salaries payable (3,500) (29,300) Net cash provided by operating activities $452,240 Changes in current asset and current liability accounts for the year that relate to operating activities follow: Accounts receivable Merchandise inventory Exercise 12-6 page 547 $30,500 Increase 25,000 Increase Accounts payable Salaries payable $12,500 Decrease 3,500 Decrease 12-16 The following income statement and information about changes in noncash current assets and current liabilities are reported. Sahim Company Income Statement For the year ended December 31, 2013 Sales Cost of goods sold Gross profit Operating expenses Salaries expense Depreciation expense Rent expense Amortization expense - Patents Utilities expense Total operating expenses Gain on sale of equipment Net income $2,012,000 985,880 1,026,120 $275,644 48,288 54,324 6,036 22,132 406,424 619,696 8,048 $627,744 Changes in current asset and current liability accounts for the year that relate to operating activities follow: Accounts receivable Merchandise inventory $18,100 Increase 18,200 Increase Accounts payable Salaries payable $9,300 Decrease 5,550 Decrease Prepare only the cash flows from operating activities section of the statement of cash flows for 2013 using the indirect method. Exercise 12-6 page 547 Algorithm 12-17 Statement of Cash Flows - Indirect Method Cash flows from operating activities Net income Adjustments to reconcile net income to operating cash flow: Income statement items (opposite direction): + Noncash expenses (Depreciation, amortization) - Noncash revenues (Equity method earnings) + Loss on sale of LT assets - Gain on sale of LT assets Balance sheet items: Change in noncash operating assets (opposite direction) + Decreases in current operating assets - Increases in current operating assets Change in noncash operating liabilities (same direction) + Increases in current operating liabilities - Decreases in current operating liabilities Net cash provided (used) by operating activities Exercise 12-6 page 547 Algorithm Start assuming that NI = change in cash Correct for that assumption Why? These expenses didn't reduce cash These revenues didn't provide cash Cash flow is reported in the Investing activities section Think of it as a journal entry: Debit Credit Cash Current asset Current asset Cash Cash Current liability Current liability Cash 12-18 Sahim Company Income Statement For the year ended December 31, 2013 Sales $2,012,000 Cost of goods sold 985,880 Gross profit 1,026,120 Operating expenses Salaries expense $275,644 Depreciation expense 48,288 Rent expense 54,324 Amortization expense - Patents 6,036 Utilities expense 22,132 Total operating expenses 406,424 619,696 Gain on sale of equipment 8,048 Net income $627,744 Sahim Company Statement of Cash Flows (partial) - Indirect Method For the year ended December 31, 2013 Cash flows from operating activities Net income $627,744 Adjustments to reconcile net income to operating cash flow: Depreciation expense $48,288 Amortization expense - Patents 6,036 Gain on sale of equipment (8,048) Increase in Accounts Receivable (18,100) Increase in Merchandise Inventory (18,200) Decrease in Accounts Payable (9,300) Decrease in Salaries Payable (5,550) (4,874) Net cash provided by operating activities $622,870 Changes in current asset and current liability accounts for the year that relate to operating activities follow: Accounts receivable Merchandise inventory Exercise 12-6 page 547 Algorithm $18,100 Increase 18,200 Increase Accounts payable Salaries payable $9,300 Decrease 5,550 Decrease 12-19 Exercise 12-7 page 548 12-20 The following income statement and information about changes in noncash current assets and current liabilities are reported. Sohad Company Income Statement For the year ended December 31, 2013 Sales Cost of goods sold Gross profit Operating expenses Salaries expense Depreciation expense Rent expense Amortization expense - Patents Utilities expense Total operating expenses Gain on sale of equipment Net income $1,828,000 991,000 837,000 $245,535 44,200 49,600 4,200 18,125 361,660 475,340 6,200 $481,540 Changes in current asset and current liability accounts for the year that relate to operating activities follow: Accounts receivable Merchandise inventory $30,500 Increase 25,000 Increase Accounts payable Salaries payable $12,500 Decrease 3,500 Decrease Prepare only the cash flows from operating activities section of the statement of cash flows for 2013 using the direct method. Exercise 12-7 page 548 12-21 Sohad Company Income Statement For the year ended December 31, 2013 Sales Cost of goods sold Gross profit Operating expenses Salaries expense Depreciation expense Rent expense Amortization expense - Patents Utilities expense Total operating expenses $1,828,000 991,000 837,000 $245,535 44,200 49,600 4,200 18,125 361,660 475,340 6,200 $481,540 Gain on sale of equipment Net income Date Accounts receivable Merchandise inventory Accounts payable Salaries payable General Journal Cash Accounts receivable Sales Exercise 12-7 page 548 Sohad Company Statement of Cash Flows (partial) - Direct Method For the year ended December 31, 2013 Cash flows from operating activities Receipts from customers $1,797,500 Payments for merchandise (1,028,500) Payments for salaries (249,035) Payments for rent (49,600) Payments for utilities (18,125) Net cash provided by operating activities $452,240 $30,500 25,000 12,500 3,500 Debit 1,797,500 30,500 Increase Increase Decrease Decrease Credit 1,828,000 Cost of goods sold Merchandise inventory Accounts payable Cash 991,000 25,000 12,500 Salaries expense Salaries payable Cash 245,535 3,500 1,028,500 249,035 12-22 The following income statement and information about changes in noncash current assets and current liabilities are reported. Sahim Company Income Statement For the year ended December 31, 2013 Sales Cost of goods sold Gross profit Operating expenses Salaries expense Depreciation expense Rent expense Amortization expense - Patents Utilities expense Total operating expenses Gain on sale of equipment Net income $2,012,000 985,880 1,026,120 $275,644 48,288 54,324 6,036 22,132 406,424 619,696 8,048 $627,744 Changes in current asset and current liability accounts for the year that relate to operating activities follow: Accounts receivable Merchandise inventory $18,100 Increase 18,200 Increase Accounts payable Salaries payable $9,300 Decrease 5,550 Decrease Prepare only the cash flows from operating activities section of the statement of cash flows for 2013 using the direct method. Exercise 12-7 page 548 Algorithm 12-23 Sahim Company Income Statement For the year ended December 31, 2013 Sales $2,012,000 Cost of goods sold 985,880 Gross profit 1,026,120 Operating expenses Salaries expense $275,644 Depreciation expense 48,288 Rent expense 54,324 Amortization expense - Patents 6,036 Utilities expense 22,132 Total operating expenses 406,424 619,696 Gain on sale of equipment 8,048 Net income $627,744 General Journal Cash Accounts receivable Sales Debit 1,993,900 18,100 Credit 2,012,000 Cost of goods sold Merchandise inventory Accounts payable Cash 985,880 18,200 9,300 Salaries expense Salaries payable Cash 275,644 5,550 1,013,380 281,194 Changes in current asset and current liability accounts for the year that relate to operating activities follow: Accounts receivable Merchandise inventory Exercise 12-7 page 548 Algorithm $18,100 Increase 18,200 Increase Accounts payable Salaries payable $9,300 Decrease 5,550 Decrease 12-24 Sahim Company Income Statement For the year ended December 31, 2013 Sales $2,012,000 Cost of goods sold 985,880 Gross profit 1,026,120 Operating expenses Salaries expense $275,644 Depreciation expense 48,288 Rent expense 54,324 Amortization expense - Patents 6,036 Utilities expense 22,132 Total operating expenses 406,424 619,696 Gain on sale of equipment 8,048 Net income $627,744 Exercise 12-7 page 548 Algorithm General Journal Cash Accounts receivable Sales Debit 1,993,900 18,100 Credit 2,012,000 Cost of goods sold Merchandise inventory Accounts payable Cash 985,880 18,200 9,300 Salaries expense Salaries payable Cash 275,644 5,550 1,013,380 281,194 Sahim Company Statement of Cash Flows (partial) - Direct Method For the year ended December 31, 2013 Cash flows from operating activities Receipts from customers $1,993,900 Payments for merchandise (1,013,380) Payments for salaries (281,194) Payments for rent (54,324) Payments for utilities (22,132) Net cash provided by operating activities $622,870 12-25 Sahim Company Statement of Cash Flows (partial) - Direct Method For the year ended December 31, 2013 Cash flows from operating activities Receipts from customers $1,993,900 Payments for merchandise (1,013,380) Payments for salaries (281,194) Payments for rent (54,324) Payments for utilities (22,132) Net cash provided by operating activities $622,870 Exercise 12-7 page 548 Algorithm Sahim Company Statement of Cash Flows (partial) - Indirect Method For the year ended December 31, 2013 Cash flows from operating activities Net income $627,744 Adjustments to reconcile net income to operating cash flow: Depreciation expense $48,288 Amortization expense - Patents 6,036 Gain on sale of equipment (8,048) Increase in Accounts Receivable (18,100) Increase in Merchandise Inventory (18,200) Decrease in Accounts Payable (9,300) Decrease in Salaries Payable (5,550) (4,874) Net cash provided by operating activities $622,870 12-26 Exercise 12-8 page 548 12-27 a. b. c. d. Equipment with a book value of $65,300, and an original cost of $133,000 was sold at a loss of $14,000. Paid $89,000 cash for a new truck. Sold land costing $154,000 for $198,000 cash, yielding a gain of $44,000. Long-term investments in stock were sold for $60,800 cash, yielding a gain of $4,150. Use the above information to determine this company's cash flows from investing activities. Cash flows from investing activities Cash received from the sale of equipment Date General Journal Cash Accumulated depreciation - Equipment Loss on sale of equipment Equipment Exercise 12-8 page 548 $51,300 Debit 51,300 67,700 14,000 Credit 133,000 12-28 a. b. c. d. Equipment with a book value of $65,300, and an original cost of $133,000 was sold at a loss of $14,000. Paid $89,000 cash for a new truck. Sold land costing $154,000 for $198,000 cash, yielding a gain of $44,000. Long-term investments in stock were sold for $60,800 cash, yielding a gain of $4,150. Cash flows from investing activities Cash received from the sale of equipment Cash paid for the new truck Cash received from the sale of land Cash received from the sale of long-term investments in stock Net cash provided by investing activities Date General Journal Truck Cash Date General Journal General Journal Cash Gain on sale of long-term investments in stock Long-term investments in stock Exercise 12-8 page 548 Debit 89,000 Credit 89,000 Cash Gain on sale of land Land Date $51,300 (89,000) 198,000 60,800 $221,100 Debit 198,000 Credit 44,000 154,000 Debit 60,800 Credit 4,150 56,650 12-29 a. b. c. d. Equipment with a book value of $82,000, and an original cost of $166,000 was sold at a loss of $34,000. Paid $109,000 cash for a new truck. Sold land costing $320,000 for $415,000 cash, yielding a gain of $95,000. Long-term investments in stock were sold for $92,100 cash, yielding a gain of $15,500. Use the above information to determine this company's cash flows from investing activities. Exercise 12-8 page 548 Algorithm 12-30 a. b. c. d. Equipment with a book value of $82,000, and an original cost of $166,000 was sold at a loss of $34,000. Paid $109,000 cash for a new truck. Sold land costing $320,000 for $415,000 cash, yielding a gain of $95,000. Long-term investments in stock were sold for $92,100 cash, yielding a gain of $15,500. Cash flows from investing activities Cash received from the sale of equipment Cash paid for the new truck Date General Journal Cash Accumulated depreciation - Equipment Loss on sale of equipment Equipment Exercise 12-8 page 548 Algorithm $48,000 (109,000) Debit 48,000 84,000 34,000 Credit 166,000 12-31 a. b. c. d. Equipment with a book value of $82,000, and an original cost of $166,000 was sold at a loss of $34,000. Paid $109,000 cash for a new truck. Sold land costing $320,000 for $415,000 cash, yielding a gain of $95,000. Long-term investments in stock were sold for $92,100 cash, yielding a gain of $15,500. Cash flows from investing activities Cash received from the sale of equipment Cash paid for the new truck Cash received from the sale of land Cash received from the sale of long-term investments in stock Net cash provided by investing activities Date General Journal Cash Gain on sale of long-term investments in stock Long-term investments in stock Exercise 12-8 page 548 Algorithm $48,000 (109,000) 415,000 92,100 $446,100 Debit 92,100 Credit 15,500 76,600 12-32 Exercise 12-9 page 548 12-33 a. b. c. d. e. f. Net income was $35,000. Issued common stock for $64,000 cash. Paid cash dividend of $14,600. Paid $50,000 cash to settle a note payable at its $50,000 maturity value. Paid $12,000 cash to acquire its treasury stock. Purchased equipment for $39,000 cash. Use the above information to determine this company's cash flows from financing activities. Cash flows from financing activities Proceeds for issuance of common stock Paid cash dividend Repaid note payable Purchased treasury stock Net cash used by financing activities Exercise 12-9 page 548 $64,000 (14,600) (50,000) (12,000) ($12,600) 12-34 a. b. c. d. e. f. Net income was $473,000. Issued common stock for $73,000 cash. Paid cash dividend of $11,000. Paid $130,000 cash to settle a note payable at its $130,000 maturity value. Paid $116,000 cash to acquire its treasury stock. Purchased equipment for $90,000 cash. Use the above information to determine this company's cash flows from financing activities. Cash flows from financing activities Proceeds for issuance of common stock Paid cash dividend Repaid note payable Purchased treasury stock Net cash used by financing activities Exercise 12-9 page 548 Algorithm $73,000 (11,000) (130,000) (116,000) ($184,000) 12-35 Exercise 12-10 page 548 12-36 The following financial statements and additional information are reported: IKIBAN INC. Income Statement For the year ended June 30, 2013 Sales $678,000 Cost of goods sold 411,000 Gross profit 267,000 Operating expenses Other expenses $67,000 Depreciation expense 58,600 Total operating expenses 125,600 141,400 Gain on sale of equipment 2,000 Income before taxes 143,400 Income taxes expense 43,890 Net income $99,510 Prepare a statement of cash flows for the year ended June 30, 2013 using the indirect method. a. b. c. d. e. f. IKIBAN INC. Comparative Balance Sheets June 30, 2013 and 2012 2013 2012 Assets Cash Accounts receivable, net Inventory Prepaid expenses Equipment Accum. Depreciation - Equipment Total Assets $87,500 65,000 63,800 4,400 124,000 (27,000) $317,700 $44,000 51,000 86,500 5,400 115,000 (9,000) $292,900 Liabilities and equity Accounts payable Wages payable Income taxes payable Notes payable (long-term) Common stock, $5 par value Retained earnings Total Liabilities and Equity $25,000 6,000 3,400 30,000 220,000 33,300 $317,700 $30,000 15,000 3,800 60,000 160,000 24,100 $292,900 A $30,000 note payable is retired at its $30,000 carrying (book value) in exchange for cash. The only changes affecting retained earnings are net income and cash dividends paid. New equipment is acquired for $57,600 cash. Received cash for the sale of equipment that had cost $48,600, yielding a $2,000 gain. Prepaid expenses and Wages payable relate to Other expenses on the income statement. All purchases and sales of merchandise inventory are on credit. Exercise 12-10 page 548 12-37 IKIBAN INC. Income Statement For the year ended June 30, 2013 Sales $678,000 Cost of goods sold 411,000 Gross profit 267,000 Operating expenses Other expenses $67,000 Depreciation expense 58,600 Total operating expenses 125,600 141,400 Gain on sale of equipment 2,000 Income before taxes 143,400 Income taxes expense 43,890 Net income $99,510 IKIBAN Inc. Company Statement of Cash Flows - Indirect Method For the year ended June 30, 2013 Cash flows from operating activities Net income $99,510 Adjustments to reconcile net income to operating cash flow: Depreciation expense $58,600 Gain on sale of equipment (2,000) Cash flows from investing activities Cash flows from financing activities Net increase in cash Exercise 12-10 page 548 12-38 IKIBAN INC. Comparative Balance Sheets June 30, 2013 and 2012 2013 2012 Assets Cash Accounts receivable, net Inventory Prepaid expenses Equipment Accum. Depreciation - Equipment Total Assets $87,500 65,000 63,800 4,400 124,000 (27,000) $317,700 $44,000 51,000 86,500 5,400 115,000 (9,000) $292,900 Liabilities and equity Accounts payable Wages payable Income taxes payable Notes payable (long-term) Common stock, $5 par value Retained earnings Total Liabilities and Equity $25,000 6,000 3,400 30,000 220,000 33,300 $317,700 $30,000 15,000 3,800 60,000 160,000 24,100 $292,900 c. New equipment is acquired for $57,600 cash. d. Received cash for the sale of equipment that had cost $48,600, yielding a $2,000 gain. Equipment 115,000 57,600 48,600 124,000 Exercise 12-10 page 548 Accum. Depr 9,000 40,600 58,600 27,000 IKIBAN Inc. Company Statement of Cash Flows - Indirect Method For the year ended June 30, 2013 Cash flows from operating activities Net income $99,510 Adjustments to reconcile net income to operating cash flow: Depreciation expense $58,600 Gain on sale of equipment (2,000) Increase in Accounts receivable, net (14,000) Decrease in Inventory 22,700 Decrease in Prepaid expenses 1,000 Decrease in Accounts payable (5,000) Decrease in Wages payable (9,000) Decrease in Income taxes payable (400) 51,900 Net cash provided by operating activities 151,410 Cash flows from investing activities Cash received sale of equipment $10,000 Cash paid for equipment (57,600) Net cash used by investing activities (47,600) Cash flows from financing activities Net increase in cash The book value of the equipment sold was $8,000 ($48,600 cost $40,600) accumulated depreciation. Since it was sold at a gain, cash receipt was $10,000. 12-39 IKIBAN INC. Comparative Balance Sheets June 30, 2013 and 2012 2013 2012 Assets Cash Accounts receivable, net Inventory Prepaid expenses Equipment Accum. Depreciation - Equipment Total Assets $87,500 65,000 63,800 4,400 124,000 (27,000) $317,700 $44,000 51,000 86,500 5,400 115,000 (9,000) $292,900 Liabilities and equity Accounts payable Wages payable Income taxes payable Notes payable (long-term) Common stock, $5 par value Retained earnings Total Liabilities and Equity $25,000 6,000 3,400 30,000 220,000 33,300 $317,700 $30,000 15,000 3,800 60,000 160,000 24,100 $292,900 a. A $30,000 note payable is retired at its $30,000 carrying (book value) in exchange for cash. b. The only changes affecting retained earnings are net income and cash dividends paid. $24,100 + $99,510 – Dividends = $33,300 Dividends = $90,310 Exercise 12-10 page 548 IKIBAN Inc. Company Statement of Cash Flows - Indirect Method For the year ended June 30, 2013 Cash flows from operating activities Net income $99,510 Adjustments to reconcile net income to operating cash flow: Depreciation expense $58,600 Gain on sale of equipment (2,000) Increase in Accounts receivable, net (14,000) Decrease in Inventory 22,700 Decrease in Prepaid expenses 1,000 Decrease in Accounts payable (5,000) Decrease in Wages payable (9,000) Decrease in Income taxes payable (400) 51,900 Net cash provided by operating activities 151,410 Cash flows from investing activities Cash received sale of equipment $10,000 Cash paid for equipment (57,600) Net cash used by investing activities (47,600) Cash flows from financing activities Cash received from stock issuance $60,000 Cash paid to retire notes (30,000) Cash paid for dividends (90,310) Net cash used by financing activities (60,310) Net increase in cash $43,500 Cash balance at June 30, 2012 44,000 Cash balance at June 30, 2013 $87,500 12-40 The following financial statements and additional information are reported: Prepare a statement of cash flows for the year ended June 30, 2013 using the indirect method. IKIBAN INC. Income Statement For the year ended June 30, 2013 Sales $672,000 Cost of goods sold 410,000 Gross profit 262,000 Operating expenses Other expenses $66,600 Depreciation expense 57,800 Total operating expenses 124,400 137,600 Gain on sale of equipment 2,400 Income before taxes 140,000 Income taxes expense 56,000 Net income $84,000 a. b. c. d. e. f. IKIBAN INC. Comparative Balance Sheets June 30, 2013 and 2012 2013 2012 Assets Cash $100,800 Accounts receivable, net 69,700 Inventory 66,100 Prepaid expenses 4,300 Equipment 126,300 Accum. Depreciation - Equipment (28,600) Total Assets $338,600 $57,100 51,600 95,800 6,200 115,000 (10,700) $315,000 Liabilities and equity Accounts payable Wages payable Income taxes payable Notes payable (long-term) Common stock, $5 par value Retained earnings Total Liabilities and Equity $32,300 17,000 3,800 71,000 183,000 7,900 $315,000 $26,100 7,500 2,100 46,000 232,000 24,900 $338,600 A $25,000 note payable is retired at its $25,000 carrying (book value) in exchange for cash. The only changes affecting retained earnings are net income and cash dividends paid. New equipment is acquired for $60,100 cash. Received cash for the sale of equipment that had cost $48,800, yielding a $2,400 gain. Prepaid expenses and Wages payable relate to Other expenses on the income statement. All purchases and sales of merchandise inventory are on credit. Exercise 12-10 page 548 Algorithm 12-41 IKIBAN Inc. Company Statement of Cash Flows - Indirect Method For the year ended June 30, 2013 Cash flows from operating activities Net income $84,000 Adjustments to reconcile net income to operating cash flow: Depreciation expense $57,800 Gain on sale of equipment (2,400) IKIBAN INC. Income Statement For the year ended June 30, 2013 Sales $672,000 Cost of goods sold 410,000 Gross profit 262,000 Operating expenses Other expenses $66,600 Depreciation expense 57,800 Total operating expenses 124,400 137,600 Gain on sale of equipment 2,400 Income before taxes 140,000 Income taxes expense 56,000 Net income $84,000 Cash flows from investing activities Cash flows from financing activities Exercise 12-10 page 548 Algorithm 12-42 IKIBAN Inc. Company Statement of Cash Flows - Indirect Method For the year ended June 30, 2013 Cash flows from operating activities Net income $84,000 Adjustments to reconcile net income to operating cash flow: Depreciation expense $57,800 Gain on sale of equipment (2,400) Increase in Accounts receivable, net (18,100) Decrease in Inventory 29,700 Decrease in Prepaid expenses 1,900 Decrease in Accounts payable (6,200) Decrease in Wages payable (9,500) Decrease in Income taxes payable (1,700) 51,500 Net cash provided by operating activities 135,500 Cash flows from investing activities Cash paid for equipment Cash flows from financing activities (60,100) IKIBAN INC. Comparative Balance Sheets June 30, 2013 and 2012 2013 2012 Assets Cash $100,800 Accounts receivable, net 69,700 Inventory 66,100 Prepaid expenses 4,300 Equipment 126,300 Accum. Depreciation - Equipment (28,600) Total Assets $338,600 $57,100 51,600 95,800 6,200 115,000 (10,700) $315,000 Liabilities and equity Accounts payable Wages payable Income taxes payable Notes payable (long-term) Common stock, $5 par value Retained earnings Total Liabilities and Equity $32,300 17,000 3,800 71,000 183,000 7,900 $315,000 $26,100 7,500 2,100 46,000 232,000 24,900 $338,600 c. New equipment is acquired for $60,100 cash. d. Received cash for the sale of equipment that had cost $48,800, yielding a $2,400 gain. Exercise 12-10 page 548 Algorithm 12-43 IKIBAN INC. Comparative Balance Sheets June 30, 2013 and 2012 2013 Equipment 115,000 60,100 48,800 126,300 Accum. Depr 10,700 39,900 57,800 28,600 Cost Accumulated depreciation Book Value Gain on sale of equipment Cash received from sale $48,800 (39,900) $8,900 2,400 $11,300 2012 Assets Cash $100,800 Accounts receivable, net 69,700 Inventory 66,100 Prepaid expenses 4,300 Equipment 126,300 Accum. Depreciation - Equipment (28,600) Total Assets $338,600 $57,100 51,600 95,800 6,200 115,000 (10,700) $315,000 Liabilities and equity Accounts payable Wages payable Income taxes payable Notes payable (long-term) Common stock, $5 par value Retained earnings Total Liabilities and Equity $32,300 17,000 3,800 71,000 183,000 7,900 $315,000 $26,100 7,500 2,100 46,000 232,000 24,900 $338,600 c. New equipment is acquired for $60,100 cash. d. Received cash for the sale of equipment that had cost $48,800, yielding a $2,400 gain. Exercise 12-10 page 548 Algorithm 12-44 IKIBAN Inc. Company Statement of Cash Flows - Indirect Method For the year ended June 30, 2013 Cash flows from operating activities Net income $84,000 Adjustments to reconcile net income to operating cash flow: Depreciation expense $57,800 Gain on sale of equipment (2,400) Increase in Accounts receivable, net (18,100) Decrease in Inventory 29,700 Decrease in Prepaid expenses 1,900 Decrease in Accounts payable (6,200) Decrease in Wages payable (9,500) Decrease in Income taxes payable (1,700) 51,500 Net cash provided by operating activities 135,500 Cash flows from investing activities Cash received from sale of equipment $11,300 Cash paid for equipment (60,100) Net cash used by investing activities (48,800) Cash flows from financing activities IKIBAN INC. Comparative Balance Sheets June 30, 2013 and 2012 2013 2012 Assets Cash $100,800 Accounts receivable, net 69,700 Inventory 66,100 Prepaid expenses 4,300 Equipment 126,300 Accum. Depreciation - Equipment (28,600) Total Assets $338,600 $57,100 51,600 95,800 6,200 115,000 (10,700) $315,000 Liabilities and equity Accounts payable Wages payable Income taxes payable Notes payable (long-term) Common stock, $5 par value Retained earnings Total Liabilities and Equity $32,300 17,000 3,800 71,000 183,000 7,900 $315,000 $26,100 7,500 2,100 46,000 232,000 24,900 $338,600 c. New equipment is acquired for $60,100 cash. d. Received cash for the sale of equipment that had cost $48,800, yielding a $2,400 gain. Exercise 12-10 page 548 Algorithm 12-45 IKIBAN Inc. Company Statement of Cash Flows - Indirect Method For the year ended June 30, 2013 Cash flows from operating activities Net income $84,000 Adjustments to reconcile net income to operating cash flow: Depreciation expense $57,800 Gain on sale of equipment (2,400) Increase in Accounts receivable, net (18,100) Decrease in Inventory 29,700 Decrease in Prepaid expenses 1,900 Decrease in Accounts payable (6,200) Decrease in Wages payable (9,500) Decrease in Income taxes payable (1,700) 51,500 Net cash provided by operating activities 135,500 Cash flows from investing activities Cash received from sale of equipment $11,300 Cash paid for equipment (60,100) Net cash used by investing activities (48,800) Cash flows from financing activities Cash received from stock issuance $49,000 Cash paid to retire notes (25,000) Cash paid for dividends (67,000) Net cash used by financing activities (43,000) Net increase in cash $43,700 Cash balance at June 30, 2012 57,100 Cash balance at June 30, 2013 $100,800 Exercise 12-10 page 548 Algorithm IKIBAN INC. Comparative Balance Sheets June 30, 2013 and 2012 2013 2012 Assets Cash $100,800 Accounts receivable, net 69,700 Inventory 66,100 Prepaid expenses 4,300 Equipment 126,300 Accum. Depreciation - Equipment (28,600) Total Assets $338,600 $57,100 51,600 95,800 6,200 115,000 (10,700) $315,000 Liabilities and equity Accounts payable Wages payable Income taxes payable Notes payable (long-term) Common stock, $5 par value Retained earnings Total Liabilities and Equity $32,300 17,000 3,800 71,000 183,000 7,900 $315,000 a $26,100 7,500 2,100 46,000 232,000 24,900 $338,600 A $25,000 note payable is retired at its $25,000 carrying (book value) in exchange for cash. b. The only changes affecting retained earnings are net income and cash dividends paid. 12-46 IKIBAN Inc. Company Statement of Cash Flows - Indirect Method For the year ended June 30, 2013 Cash flows from operating activities Net income $84,000 Adjustments to reconcile net income to operating cash flow: Depreciation expense $57,800 Gain on sale of equipment (2,400) Increase in Accounts receivable, net (18,100) Decrease in inventory 29,700 Decrease in Prepaid expenses 1,900 Decrease in Accounts payable (6,200) Decrease in Wages payable (9,500) Decrease in Income taxes payable (1,700) 51,500 Net cash provided by operating activities 135,500 Cash flows from investing activities Cash received from sale of equipment $11,300 Cash paid for equipment (60,100) Net cash used by investing activities (48,800) Cash flows from financing activities Cash received from stock issuance $49,000 Cash paid to retire notes (25,000) Cash paid for dividends (67,000) Net cash used by financing activities (43,000) Net increase in cash $43,700 Cash balance at June 30, 2012 57,100 Cash balance at June 30, 2013 $100,800 IKIBAN INC. Comparative Balance Sheets June 30, 2013 and 2012 2013 Assets Cash $100,800 Accounts receivable, net 69,700 Inventory 66,100 Prepaid expenses 4,300 Equipment 126,300 Accum. Depreciation - Equipment (28,600) Total Assets $338,600 $57,100 51,600 95,800 6,200 115,000 (10,700) $315,000 Liabilities and equity Accounts payable Wages payable Income taxes payable Notes payable (long-term) Common stock, $5 par value Retained earnings Total Liabilities and Equity $32,300 17,000 3,800 71,000 183,000 7,900 $315,000 $26,100 7,500 2,100 46,000 232,000 24,900 $338,600 Compute the company's cash flow on total assets ratio for its fiscal year 2013. Operating cash flows Average total assets $135,500 ($315,000 + $338,600) / 2 $135,500 $326,800 Exercise 12-10 page 548 Algorithm 2012 41.5% 12-47 Exercise 12-11 page 549 12-48 The following financial statements and additional information are reported: IKIBAN INC. Income Statement For the year ended June 30, 2013 Sales $678,000 Cost of goods sold 411,000 Gross profit 267,000 Operating expenses Other expenses $67,000 Depreciation expense 58,600 Total operating expenses 125,600 141,400 Gain on sale of equipment 2,000 Income before taxes 143,400 Income taxes expense 43,890 Net income $99,510 Prepare a statement of cash flows for the year ended June 30, 2013 using the direct method. a. b. c. d. e. f. IKIBAN INC. Comparative Balance Sheets June 30, 2013 and 2012 2013 2012 Assets Cash Accounts receivable, net Inventory Prepaid expenses Equipment Accum. Depreciation - Equipment Total Assets $87,500 65,000 63,800 4,400 124,000 (27,000) $317,700 $44,000 51,000 86,500 5,400 115,000 (9,000) $292,900 Liabilities and equity Accounts payable Wages payable Income taxes payable Notes payable (long-term) Common stock, $5 par value Retained earnings Total Liabilities and Equity $25,000 6,000 3,400 30,000 220,000 33,300 $317,700 $30,000 15,000 3,800 60,000 160,000 24,100 $292,900 A $30,000 note payable is retired at its $30,000 carrying (book value) in exchange for cash. The only changes affecting retained earnings are net income and cash dividends paid. New equipment is acquired for $57,600 cash. Received cash for the sale of equipment that had cost $48,600, yielding a $2,000 gain. Prepaid expenses and Wages payable relate to Other expenses on the income statement. All purchases and sales of merchandise inventory are on credit. Exercise 12-11 page 549 12-49 IKIBAN Inc. Company Statement of Cash Flows - Direct Method For the year ended June 30, 2013 Cash flows from operating activities Receipts from customers $664,000 Payments for merchandise (393,300) Payments for other expenses (75,000) Payments for income taxes (44,290) Net cash provided by operating activities $151,410 Cash flows from investing activities Cash flows from financing activities Income Statement Sales Cost of goods sold Gross profit Operating expenses Other expenses $67,000 Depreciation expense 58,600 Total operating expenses $678,000 411,000 267,000 Gain on sale of equipment 125,600 141,400 2,000 Income before taxes Income taxes expense Net income 143,400 43,890 $99,510 Comparative Balance Sheets 2013 General Journal Cash Accounts receivable, net Sales Debit 664,000 14,000 Cost of goods sold Accounts payable Inventory Cash 411,000 5,000 678,000 22,700 393,300 Other expenses Wages payable Prepaid expenses Cash 67,000 9,000 Income taxes expense Income taxes payable Cash 43,890 400 Exercise 12-11 page 549 Credit 1,000 75,000 2012 Assets Cash Accounts receivable, net Inventory Prepaid expenses Equipment Accum. Depreciation - Equipment Total Assets $87,500 65,000 63,800 4,400 124,000 (27,000) $317,700 $44,000 51,000 86,500 5,400 115,000 (9,000) $292,900 Liabilities and equity Accounts payable Wages payable Income taxes payable Notes payable (long-term) Common stock, $5 par value Retained earnings Total Liabilities and Equity $25,000 6,000 3,400 30,000 220,000 33,300 $317,700 $30,000 15,000 3,800 60,000 160,000 24,100 $292,900 44,290 12-50 IKIBAN Inc. Company Statement of Cash Flows - Direct Method For the year ended June 30, 2013 Cash flows from operating activities Receipts from customers $664,000 Payments for merchandise (393,300) Payments for other expenses (75,000) Payments for income taxes (44,290) Net cash provided by operating activities $151,410 Cash flows from investing activities Cash received from sale of equipment $10,000 Cash paid for equipment (57,600) Net cash used by investing activities (47,600) Cash flows from financing activities Income Statement Sales Cost of goods sold Gross profit Operating expenses Other expenses $67,000 Depreciation expense 58,600 Total operating expenses $678,000 411,000 267,000 Gain on sale of equipment 125,600 141,400 2,000 Income before taxes Income taxes expense Net income 143,400 43,890 $99,510 Comparative Balance Sheets 2013 Assets Cash c. New equipment is acquired for $57,600 cash. d. Received cash for the sale of equipment that had cost $48,600, yielding a $2,000 gain. Equipment 115,000 57,600 48,600 124,000 Accum. Depr 9,000 40,600 58,600 27,000 The book value of the equipment sold was $8,000 ($48,600 cost - $40,600 accumulated depreciation.) Since it was sold at a gain, cash receipt was $10,000. Exercise 12-11 page 549 Equipment Accum. Depreciation - Equipment Total Assets 2012 $87,500 $44,000 124,000 (27,000) $317,700 115,000 (9,000) $292,900 30,000 220,000 33,300 $317,700 60,000 160,000 24,100 $292,900 Liabilities and equity Notes payable (long-term) Common stock, $5 par value Retained earnings Total Liabilities and Equity 12-51 IKIBAN Inc. Company Statement of Cash Flows - Direct Method For the year ended June 30, 2013 Cash flows from operating activities Receipts from customers $664,000 Payments for merchandise (393,300) Payments for other expenses (75,000) Payments for income taxes (44,290) Net cash provided by operating activities $151,410 Cash flows from investing activities Cash received from sale of equipment $10,000 Cash paid for equipment (57,600) Net cash used by investing activities (47,600) Cash flows from financing activities Cash received from stock issuance $60,000 Cash paid to retire notes (30,000) Cash paid for dividends (90,310) Net cash used by financing activities (60,310) Net increase in cash $43,500 Cash balance at June 30, 2012 44,000 Cash balance at June 30, 2013 $87,500 a. A $30,000 note payable is retired at its $30,000 carrying (book value) in exchange for cash. b. The only changes affecting retained earnings are net income and cash dividends paid. $24,100 + $99,510 – Dividends = $33,300 Dividends = $90,310 Exercise 12-11 page 549 Income Statement Sales Cost of goods sold Gross profit Operating expenses Other expenses $67,000 Depreciation expense 58,600 Total operating expenses $678,000 411,000 267,000 Gain on sale of equipment 125,600 141,400 2,000 Income before taxes Income taxes expense Net income 143,400 43,890 $99,510 Comparative Balance Sheets 2013 2012 Assets Cash Accounts receivable, net Inventory Prepaid expenses Equipment Accum. Depreciation - Equipment Total Assets $87,500 65,000 63,800 4,400 124,000 (27,000) $317,700 $44,000 51,000 86,500 5,400 115,000 (9,000) $292,900 Liabilities and equity Accounts payable Wages payable Income taxes payable Notes payable (long-term) Common stock, $5 par value Retained earnings Total Liabilities and Equity $25,000 6,000 3,400 30,000 220,000 33,300 $317,700 $30,000 15,000 3,800 60,000 160,000 24,100 $292,900 12-52 The following financial statements and additional information are reported: Prepare a statement of cash flows for the year ended June 30, 2013 using the direct method. IKIBAN INC. Income Statement For the year ended June 30, 2013 Sales $672,000 Cost of goods sold 410,000 Gross profit 262,000 Operating expenses Other expenses $66,600 Depreciation expense 57,800 Total operating expenses 124,400 137,600 Gain on sale of equipment 2,400 Income before taxes 140,000 Income taxes expense 56,000 Net income $84,000 a. b. c. d. e. f. IKIBAN INC. Comparative Balance Sheets June 30, 2013 and 2012 2013 2012 Assets Cash $100,800 Accounts receivable, net 69,700 Inventory 66,100 Prepaid expenses 4,300 Equipment 126,300 Accum. Depreciation - Equipment (28,600) Total Assets $338,600 $57,100 51,600 95,800 6,200 115,000 (10,700) $315,000 Liabilities and equity Accounts payable Wages payable Income taxes payable Notes payable (long-term) Common stock, $5 par value Retained earnings Total Liabilities and Equity $32,300 17,000 3,800 71,000 183,000 7,900 $315,000 $26,100 7,500 2,100 46,000 232,000 24,900 $338,600 A $25,000 note payable is retired at its $25,000 carrying (book value) in exchange for cash. The only changes affecting retained earnings are net income and cash dividends paid. New equipment is acquired for $60,100 cash. Received cash for the sale of equipment that had cost $48,800, yielding a $2,400 gain. Prepaid expenses and Wages payable relate to Other expenses on the income statement. All purchases and sales of merchandise inventory are on credit. Exercise 12-11 page 549 Algorithm 12-53 IKIBAN Inc. Company Statement of Cash Flows - Direct Method For the year ended June 30, 2013 Cash flows from operating activities Receipts from customers $653,900 Payments for merchandise (386,500) Payments for other expenses (74,200) Payments for income taxes (57,700) Net cash provided by operating activities $135,500 Cash Accounts receivable, net Sales Cost of goods sold Accounts payable Inventory Cash Debit 653,900 18,100 Credit 672,000 410,000 6,200 29,700 386,500 Other expenses Wages payable Prepaid expenses Cash 66,600 9,500 Income taxes expense Income taxes payable Cash 56,000 1,700 1,900 74,200 IKIBAN INC. Income Statement For the year ended June 30, 2013 Sales $672,000 Cost of goods sold 410,000 Gross profit 262,000 Operating expenses Other expenses $66,600 Depreciation expense 57,800 Total operating expenses 124,400 137,600 Gain on sale of equipment 2,400 Income before taxes 140,000 Income taxes expense 56,000 Net income $84,000 IKIBAN INC. Comparative Balance Sheets June 30, 2013 and 2012 2013 Cash $100,800 Accounts receivable, net 69,700 Inventory 66,100 Prepaid expenses 4,300 Accounts payable $26,100 Wages payable 7,500 Income taxes payable 2,100 2012 $57,100 51,600 95,800 6,200 $32,300 17,000 3,800 57,700 e. Prepaid expenses and Wages payable relate to Other expenses on the income statement. Exercise 12-11 page 549 Algorithm 12-54 IKIBAN Inc. Company Statement of Cash Flows - Direct Method For the year ended June 30, 2013 Cash flows from operating activities Receipts from customers $653,900 Payments for merchandise (386,500) Payments for other expenses (74,200) Payments for income taxes (57,700) Net cash provided by operating activities $135,500 Cash flows from investing activities Cash received from sale of equipment $11,300 Cash paid for equipment (60,100) Net cash used by investing activities (48,800) IKIBAN INC. Comparative Balance Sheets June 30, 2013 and 2012 2013 Assets Equipment 126,300 Accum. Depreciation - Equipment (28,600) Total Assets $338,600 Equipment 115,000 60,100 48,800 126,300 2012 115,000 (10,700) $315,000 Accum. Depr 10,700 39,900 57,800 28,600 c. New equipment is acquired for $60,100 cash. d. Received cash for the sale of equipment that had cost $48,800, yielding a $2,400 gain. Income Statement: Depreciation expense Gain on sale of equipment Exercise 12-11 page 549 Algorithm $57,800 Cost Accumulated depreciation Book Value Gain on sale of equipment Cash received from sale $48,800 (39,900) $8,900 2,400 $11,300 2,400 12-55 IKIBAN Inc. Company Statement of Cash Flows - Direct Method For the year ended June 30, 2013 Cash flows from operating activities Receipts from customers $653,900 Payments for merchandise (386,500) Payments for other expenses (74,200) Payments for income taxes (57,700) Net cash provided by operating activities $135,500 Cash flows from investing activities Cash received from sale of equipment $11,300 Cash paid for equipment (60,100) Net cash used by investing activities (48,800) Cash flows from financing activities Cash received from stock issuance $49,000 Cash paid to retire notes (25,000) Cash paid for dividends (67,000) Net cash used by financing activities (43,000) Net increase in cash $43,700 Exercise 12-11 page 549 Algorithm IKIBAN INC. Comparative Balance Sheets June 30, 2013 and 2012 2013 Notes payable (long-term) 46,000 Common stock, $5 par value 232,000 Retained earnings 24,900 a 2012 71,000 183,000 7,900 A $25,000 note payable is retired at its $25,000 carrying (book value) in exchange for cash. b. The only changes affecting retained earnings are net income and cash dividends paid. Retained Earnings 7,900 67,000 84,000 24,900 12-56 IKIBAN Inc. Company Statement of Cash Flows - Direct Method For the year ended June 30, 2013 Cash flows from operating activities Receipts from customers $653,900 Payments for merchandise (386,500) Payments for other expenses (74,200) Payments for income taxes (57,700) Net cash provided by operating activities $135,500 Cash flows from investing activities Cash received from sale of equipment $11,300 Cash paid for equipment (60,100) Net cash used by investing activities (48,800) Cash flows from financing activities Cash received from stock issuance $49,000 Cash paid to retire notes (25,000) Cash paid for dividends (67,000) Net cash used by financing activities (43,000) Net increase in cash $43,700 Cash balance at June 30, 2012 57,100 Cash balance at June 30, 2013 $100,800 IKIBAN INC. Comparative Balance Sheets June 30, 2013 and 2012 2013 2012 Assets Cash $100,800 Accounts receivable, net 69,700 Inventory 66,100 Prepaid expenses 4,300 Equipment 126,300 Accum. Depreciation - Equipment (28,600) Total Assets $338,600 $57,100 51,600 95,800 6,200 115,000 (10,700) $315,000 Liabilities and equity Accounts payable Wages payable Income taxes payable Notes payable (long-term) Common stock, $5 par value Retained earnings Total Liabilities and Equity $32,300 17,000 3,800 71,000 183,000 7,900 $315,000 $26,100 7,500 2,100 46,000 232,000 24,900 $338,600 Compute the company's cash flow on total assets ratio for its fiscal year 2013. Operating cash flows Average total assets Exercise 12-11 page 549 Algorithm $135,500 ($315,000 + $338,600) / 2 $135,500 $326,800 41.5% 12-57 Exercise 12-12 page 549 12-58 Hampton Company reports the following information for its recent calendar year. Income Statement Sales Cost of goods sold $100,000 Salaries expense 24,000 Depreciation expense 12,000 Net income $160,000 $24,000 Changes in current asset and current liability accounts for the year that relate to operating activities follow: Accounts receivable Merchandise inventory Salaries payable $10,000 Increase 16,000 Decrease 1,000 Increase Prepare the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows for Hampton Company using the indirect method. Exercise 12-12 page 549 12-59 Income Statement Sales Cost of goods sold $100,000 Salaries expense 24,000 Depreciation expense 12,000 Net income Accounts receivable Merchandise inventory Salaries payable $160,000 $24,000 $10,000 Increase 16,000 Decrease 1,000 Increase Hampton Company Company Statement of Cash Flows (partial) - Indirect Method For the year ended December 31, 2013 Cash flows from operating activities Net income $24,000 Adjustments to reconcile net income to operating cash flow: Depreciation expense $12,000 Increase in Accounts receivable (10,000) Decrease in Merchandise inventory 16,000 Increase in Salaries payable 1,000 19,000 Net cash provided by operating activities $43,000 Exercise 12-12 page 549 12-60 Hampton Company reports the following information for its recent calendar year. Income Statement Sales Cost of goods sold Salaries expense Depreciation expense Net income $78,000 $39,000 14,000 5,000 $20,000 Accounts receivable $6,000 Increase Merchandise inventory 3,000 Decrease Salaries payable 600 Increase Prepare the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows for Hampton Company using the indirect method. Exercise 12-12 page 549 Algorithm 12-61 Hampton Company reports the following information for its recent calendar year. Income Statement Sales Cost of goods sold Salaries expense Depreciation expense Net income $78,000 $39,000 14,000 5,000 $20,000 Accounts receivable $6,000 Increase Merchandise inventory 3,000 Decrease Salaries payable 600 Increase Hampton Company Company Statement of Cash Flows (partial) - Indirect Method Cash flows from operating activities Net income $20,000 Adjustments to reconcile net income to operating cash flow: Depreciation expense $5,000 Increase in Accounts Receivable (6,000) Decrease in Merchandise Inventory 3,000 Increase in Salaries Payable 600 2,600 Net cash provided by operating activities $22,600 Exercise 12-12 page 549 Algorithm 12-62 Exercise 12-13 page 549 12-63 The following income statement and information about changes in noncash current assets and current liabilities are reported. Arundel Company Income Statement For the year ended December 31, 2013 Revenues Operating expenses Salaries expense Utilities expense Depreciation expense Other expenses Total operating expenses Net loss Decrease in Accounts receivable Purchased a Machine Increase in Salaries payable Decrease in Other accrued liabilities $100,000 $84,000 14,000 14,600 3,400 116,000 ($16,000) $24,000 $10,000 18,000 8,000 Prepare the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows using the indirect method. Exercise 12-13 page 549 12-64 Arundel Company Income Statement For the year ended December 31, 2013 Revenues Operating expenses Salaries expense Utilities expense Depreciation expense Other expenses Total operating expenses Net loss $100,000 $84,000 14,000 14,600 3,400 Decrease in Accounts receivable Purchased a Machine Increase in Salaries payable Decrease in Other accrued liabilities $24,000 $10,000 18,000 8,000 116,000 ($16,000) Arundel Company Statement of Cash Flows (partial) - Indirect Method Cash flows from operating activities Net loss ($16,000) Adjustments to reconcile net income to operating cash flow: Depreciation expense $14,600 Decrease in Accounts receivable 24,000 Increase in Salaries payable 18,000 Decrease in Other accrued liabilities (8,000) Net cash provided by operating activities $32,600 Exercise 12-13 page 549 12-65 The following income statement and information about changes in noncash current assets and current liabilities are reported. Arundel Company Income Statement For the year ended December 31, 2013 Revenues Operating expenses Salaries expense Utilities expense Depreciation expense Other expenses Total operating expenses Net loss Decrease in Accounts Receivable Purchased a Machine Increase in Salaries Payable Decrease in Other Accrued Liabilities $85,000 $70,000 35,000 31,400 7,200 143,600 ($58,600) $24,000 $20,000 26,000 15,000 Prepare the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows using the indirect method. Exercise 12-13 page 549 Algorithm 12-66 Arundel Company Income Statement For the year ended December 31, 2013 Revenues Operating expenses Salaries expense Utilities expense Depreciation expense Other expenses Total operating expenses Net loss Decrease in Accounts Receivable Purchased a Machine Increase in Salaries Payable Decrease in Other Accrued Liabilities $85,000 $70,000 35,000 31,400 7,200 143,600 ($58,600) $24,000 $20,000 26,000 15,000 Statement of Cash Flows - Indirect Method Cash flows from operating activities Net income (loss) Adjustments to reconcile net income to operating cash flow: Income statement items (opposite direction): + Noncash expenses (Depreciation, amortization) - Noncash revenues (Equity method earnings) + Loss on sale of LT assets - Gain on sale of LT assets Balance sheet items: Change in noncash operating assets (opposite direction) + Decreases in current operating assets - Increases in current operating assets Change in noncash operating liabilities (same direction) + Increases in current operating liabilities - Decreases in current operating liabilities Net cash provided (used) by operating activities Arundel Company Statement of Cash Flows (partial) - Indirect Method Cash flows from operating activities Net loss ($58,600) Adjustments to reconcile net income to operating cash flow: Depreciation Expense $31,400 Decrease in Accounts Receivable 24,000 Increase in Salaries Payable 26,000 Decrease in Other Accrued Liabilities (15,000) Net cash provided by operating activities $7,800 Exercise 12-13 page 549 Algorithm 12-67 Exercise 12-14 page 549 12-68 Complete the following spreadsheet in preparation of the statement of cash flows. (The statement of cash flows is not required.) Report operating activities under the indirect method a. Net income for the year was $100,000. b. Dividends of $80,000 cash were declared and paid. c. Scoreteck's only noncash expense was depreciation expense of $70,000. d. The company purchased plant assets for $70,000 cash. e. Notes payable of $20,000 were issued for $20,000 cash. 12/31/2012 Balance sheet - debit balance accounts Cash Accounts receivable, net Merchandise inventory Plant assets Balance sheet - credit balance accounts Accum. Depreciation - Equipment Accounts payable Notes payable (long-term) Common stock, $5 par value Retained earnings Exercise 12-14 page 549 $80,000 120,000 250,000 600,000 $1,050,000 $100,000 150,000 370,000 200,000 230,000 $1,050,000 Debit 70,000 70,000 Credit 12/31/2013 $60,000 190,000 20,000 230,000 670,000 $1,150,000 70,000 10,000 80,000 $170,000 140,000 20,000 390,000 200,000 100,000 250,000 $1,150,000 12-69 a. Net income for the year was $100,000. b. Dividends of $80,000 cash were declared and paid. c. Scoreteck's only noncash expense was depreciation expense of $70,000. d. The company purchased plant assets for $70,000 cash. e. Notes payable of $20,000 were issued for $20,000 cash. 12/31/2012 Balance sheet - debit balance accounts Cash Accounts receivable, net Merchandise inventory Plant assets Balance sheet - credit balance accounts Accum. Depreciation - Equipment Accounts payable Notes payable (long-term) Common stock, $5 par value Retained earnings $80,000 120,000 250,000 600,000 $1,050,000 $100,000 150,000 370,000 200,000 230,000 $1,050,000 Statement of Cash Flows Operating activities Net income Depreciation expense Increase in Accounts receivable, net Decrease in Merchandise inventory Decrease in Accounts payable Investing activities Cash paid to purchase plant assets Financing activities Cash paid for dividends Cash received from note payable Exercise 12-14 page 549 Debit 70,000 70,000 Credit 12/31/2013 $60,000 190,000 20,000 230,000 670,000 $1,150,000 70,000 10,000 80,000 $170,000 140,000 20,000 390,000 200,000 100,000 250,000 $1,150,000 100,000 70,000 70,000 20,000 10,000 70,000 80,000 20,000 $440,000 $440,000 12-70 Complete the following spreadsheet in preparation of the statement of cash flows. (The statement of cash flows is not required.) Report operating activities under the indirect method. a. b. c. d. e. Net income for the year was $240,000. Dividends of $144,000 cash were declared and paid. Scoreteck's only noncash expense was depreciation expense of $60,000. The company purchased plant assets for $92,000 cash. Notes payable of $76,000 were issued for $76,000 cash. 12/31/2012 Balance sheet - debit balance accounts Cash Accounts receivable, net Merchandise inventory Plant assets Balance sheet - credit balance accounts Accum. Depreciation - Equipment Accounts payable Notes payable (long-term) Common stock, $5 par value Retained earnings Debit Credit 12/31/2013 $218,000 132,000 274,000 612,000 $1,236,000 $289,000 211,000 247,000 704,000 $1,451,000 $184,000 166,000 382,000 229,000 275,000 $1,236,000 $244,000 149,000 458,000 229,000 371,000 $1,451,000 a. Dividends of $144,000 cash were declared and paid. b. Net income for the year was $240,000. c. Scoreteck's only noncash expense was depreciation expense of $60,000. d. The company purchased plant assets for $92,000 cash. e. Notes payable of $76,000 were issued for $76,000 cash. Exercise 12-14 page 549 Algorithm 12-71 12/31/2012 Debit Credit 12/31/2013 Balance sheet - debit balance accounts Cash Accounts receivable, net Merchandise inventory Plant assets Balance sheet - credit balance accounts Accum. Depreciation - Equipment Accounts payable Notes payable (long-term) Common stock, $5 par value Retained earnings Statement of Cash Flows Operating activities Net income Depreciation expense Increase in Accounts receivable, net Decrease in Merchandise inventory Decrease in Accounts payable $218,000 132,000 274,000 612,000 $1,236,000 $184,000 166,000 382,000 229,000 275,000 $1,236,000 79,000 92,000 Exercise 12-14 page 549 Algorithm $71,000 60,000 17,000 144,000 $244,000 149,000 76,000 458,000 229,000 240,000 371,000 $1,451,000 240,000 60,000 79,000 27,000 Investing activities Cash paid to purchase plant assets Financing activities Cash paid for dividends Cash received from note payable $289,000 211,000 27,000 247,000 704,000 $1,451,000 17,000 $231,000 92,000 (92,000) 144,000 76,000 $735,000 (68,000) $735,000 12-72 Exercise 12-15 page 550 12-73 Cash and cash equivalents balance, December 31, 2012 Cash and cash equivalents balance, December 31, 2013 Cash received as interest Cash paid for salaries Bonds payable retired by issuing common stock (no gain or loss on retirement) Cash paid to retire long-term notes payable Cash received from sale of equipment Cash received in exchange for six-month note payable Land purchased by issuing long-term note payable Cash paid for store equipment Cash dividends paid Cash paid for other expenses Cash received from customers Cash paid for merchandise $40,000 148,000 3,500 76,500 185,500 100,000 60,250 35,000 105,250 24,750 10,000 20,000 495,000 254,500 Use the above information about the cash flows of Ferron Company to prepare a complete statement of cash flows (direct method) for the year ended December 31, 2013. Exercise 12-15 page 550 12-74 Cash and cash equivalents balance, December 31, 2012 Cash and cash equivalents balance, December 31, 2013 Cash received as interest Cash paid for salaries Bonds payable retired by issuing common stock (no gain or loss on retirement) Cash paid to retire long-term notes payable Cash received from sale of equipment Cash received in exchange for six-month note payable Land purchased by issuing long-term note payable Cash paid for store equipment Cash dividends paid Cash paid for other expenses Cash received from customers Cash paid for merchandise $40,000 148,000 3,500 76,500 185,500 100,000 60,250 35,000 105,250 24,750 10,000 20,000 495,000 254,500 FERRON COMPANY Statement of Cash Flows - Direct Method For the year ended December 31, 2013 Cash flows from operating activities Cash received from customers $495,000 Cash received as interest 3,500 Cash paid for merchandise (254,500) Cash paid for salaries (76,500) Cash paid for other expenses (20,000) Net cash provided by operating activities $147,500 Cash flows from investing activities Cash received from sale of equipment $60,250 Cash paid for store equipment (24,750) Net cash provided by investing activities 35,500 Cash flows from financing activities Cash paid to retire long-term notes payable ($100,000) Cash received in exchange for six-month note payable 35,000 Cash dividends paid (10,000) Net cash used by financing activities Net increase in cash Cash and cash equivalents balance, December 31, 2012 Cash and cash equivalents balance, December 31, 2013 Noncash investing and financing activities: Bonds payable retired by issuing common stock (no gain or loss on retirement) Land purchased by issuing long-term note payable Exercise 12-15 page 550 (75,000) $108,000 40,000 $148,000 $185,500 $105,250 12-75 Cash and cash equivalents balance, December 31, 2012 Cash and cash equivalents balance, December 31, 2013 Cash received as interest Cash paid for salaries Bonds payable retired by issuing common stock (no gain or loss on retirement) Cash paid to retire long-term notes payable Cash received from sale of equipment Cash received in exchange for six-month note payable Land purchased by issuing long-term note payable Cash paid for store equipment Cash dividends paid Cash paid for other expenses Cash received from customers Cash paid for merchandise $21,000 59,052 2,100 60,900 145,000 105,000 51,450 21,000 84,100 19,950 12,600 33,600 407,400 211,848 Use the above information about the cash flows of Ferron Company to prepare a complete statement of cash flows (direct method) for the year ended December 31, 2013. Exercise 12-15 page 550 Algorithm 12-76 Bondspurchased Land Cash and dividends received payable cashfrom as retired equivalents paid byinterest issuing sale customers byof issuing long-term equipment balance, common December note stock payable 31, (no2012 gain or loss on retirement) Cash paid and cash received to retire for salaries store other merchandise inequivalents exchange long-term equipment expenses balance, for notes six-month payable December note payable 31, 2013 $407,400 $145,000 $21,000 $51,450 $84,100 $12,600 $2,100 $105,000 $211,848 $59,052 $60,900 $21,000 $19,950 $33,600 FERRON COMPANY Statement of Cash Flows - Direct Method For the year ended December 31, 2013 Cash flows from operating activities Cash received from customers $407,400 Cash received as interest 2,100 Cash paid for merchandise (211,848) Cash paid for salaries (60,900) Cash paid for other expenses (33,600) Net cash provided by operating activities $103,152 Cash flows from investing activities Cash received from sale of equipment $51,450 Cash paid for store equipment (19,950) Net cash provided by investing activities 31,500 Cash flows from financing activities Cash paid to retire long-term notes payable ($105,000) Cash received in exchange for six-month note payable 21,000 Cash dividends paid (12,600) Net cash used by financing activities Net increase in cash Cash and cash equivalents balance, December 31, 2012 Cash and cash equivalents balance, December 31, 2013 Noncash investing and financing activities: Bonds payable retired by issuing common stock Land purchased by issuing long-term note payable Exercise 12-15 page 550 Algorithm (96,600) $38,052 21,000 $59,052 $145,000 $84,100 12-77 Exercise 12-16 page 551 12-78 The following summarized Cash T-account reflects the total debits and total credits to the Cash account of Thomas Corporation for calendar year 2013. Cash Balance, Dec. 31, 2012 Receipts from customers Receipts from dividends Receipts from land sale Receipts from machinery sale Receipts from issuing stock Receipts from borrowing 333,000 5,000,000 208,400 220,000 710,000 1,540,000 3,600,000 Balance, Dec. 31, 2013 2,883,400 ? Payments for merchandise Payments for wages Payments for rent Payments for interest Payments for taxes Payments for machinery Payments for long-term investments Payments for note payable Payments for dividends Payments for treasury stock 2,590,000 550,000 320,000 218,000 450,000 2,236,000 1,260,000 386,000 500,000 218,000 Use this information to prepare a complete statement of cash flows for year 2013. The cash provided or used by operating activities should be reported using the direct method. Exercise 12-16 page 551 12-79 Cash Balance, Dec. 31, 2012 Receipts from customers Receipts from dividends Receipts from land sale Receipts from machinery sale Receipts from issuing stock Receipts from borrowing 333,000 5,000,000 208,400 220,000 710,000 1,540,000 3,600,000 Balance, Dec. 31, 2013 2,883,400 Payments for merchandise Payments for wages Payments for rent Payments for interest Payments for taxes Payments for machinery Payments for long-term investments Payments for note payable Payments for dividends Payments for treasury stock 2,590,000 550,000 320,000 218,000 450,000 2,236,000 1,260,000 386,000 500,000 218,000 THOMAS COMPANY Statement of Cash Flows - Direct Method For the year ended December 31, 2013 Cash flows from operating activities Cash received from customers $5,000,000 Cash received from dividends 208,400 Cash paid for merchandise (2,590,000) Cash paid for wages (550,000) Cash paid for rent (320,000) Cash paid for interest (218,000) Cash paid for taxes (450,000) Net cash provided by operating activities $1,080,400 Cash flows from investing activities Cash received from sale of land Cash received from sale of machinery Cash paid for purchases of machinery Cash paid for purchases of LT investments Net cash used by investing activities Cash flows from financing activities Cash received from issuing stock Cash received from borrowing Cash paid for note payable Cash paid for dividends Cash paid for treasury stock purchases Net cash provided by financing activities Net increase in cash Beginning balance of cash Ending balance of cash Exercise 12-16 page 551 220,000 710,000 (2,236,000) (1,260,000) (2,566,000) 1,540,000 3,600,000 (386,000) (500,000) (218,000) 4,036,000 $2,550,400 333,000 $2,883,400 12-80 The following summarized Cash T-account reflects the total debits and total credits to the Cash account of Thomas Corporation for calendar year 2013. Cash Balance, Dec. 31, 2012 Receipts from customers Receipts from dividends Receipts from land sale Receipts from machinery sale Receipts from issuing stock Receipts from borrowing Balance, Dec. 31, 2013 174,500 6,980,000 209,000 314,000 942,000 2,094,000 2,513,000 Payments for merchandise Payments for wages Payments for rent Payments for interest Payments for taxes Payments for machinery Payments for long-term investments Payments for note payable Payments for dividends Payments for treasury stock 2,094,000 1,152,000 419,000 105,000 963,000 2,830,000 1,130,000 2,010,000 1,060,000 840,000 623,500 Use this information to prepare a complete statement of cash flows for year 2013. The cash provided or used by operating activities should be reported using the direct method. Exercise 12-16 page 551 Algorithm 12-81 THOMAS COMPANY Statement of Cash Flows - Direct Method For the year ended December 31, 2013 Cash flows from operating activities Cash flows from investing activities Cash flows from financing activities Beginning balance of cash Ending balance of cash Exercise 12-16 page 551 Algorithm 174,500 $623,500 12-82 Cash Balance, Dec. 31, 2012 Receipts from customers Receipts from dividends Receipts from land sale Receipts from machinery sale Receipts from issuing stock Receipts from borrowing Balance, Dec. 31, 2013 174,500 6,980,000 209,000 314,000 942,000 2,094,000 2,513,000 Payments for merchandise Payments for wages Payments for rent Payments for interest Payments for taxes Payments for machinery Payments for long-term investments Payments for note payable Payments for dividends Payments for treasury stock 2,094,000 1,152,000 419,000 105,000 963,000 2,830,000 1,130,000 2,010,000 1,060,000 840,000 623,500 THOMAS COMPANY Statement of Cash Flows - Direct Method For the year ended December 31, 2013 Cash flows from operating activities Cash received from customers $6,980,000 Cash received from dividends 209,000 Cash paid for merchandise (2,094,000) Cash paid for wages (1,152,000) Cash paid for rent (419,000) Cash paid for interest (105,000) Cash paid for taxes (963,000) Exercise 12-16 page 551 Algorithm Cash flows from investing activities Cash received from sale of land Cash received from sale of machinery Cash paid for purchases of machinery Cash paid for purchases of long-term investments 314,000 942,000 (2,830,000) (1,130,000) Cash flows from financing activities Cash received from issuing stock Cash received from borrowing Cash paid for note payable Cash paid for dividends Cash paid for treasury stock purchases 2,094,000 2,513,000 (2,010,000) (1,060,000) (840,000) 12-83 THOMAS COMPANY Statement of Cash Flows - Direct Method For the year ended December 31, 2013 Cash flows from operating activities Cash received from customers $6,980,000 Cash received from dividends 209,000 Cash paid for merchandise (2,094,000) Cash paid for wages (1,152,000) Cash paid for rent (419,000) Cash paid for interest (105,000) Cash paid for taxes (963,000) Net cash provided by operating activities $2,456,000 Cash flows from investing activities Cash received from sale of land 314,000 Cash received from sale of machinery 942,000 Cash paid for purchases of machinery (2,830,000) Cash paid for purchases of long-term investments (1,130,000) Net cash used by investing activities (2,704,000) Cash flows from financing activities Cash received from issuing stock Cash received from borrowing Cash paid for note payable Cash paid for dividends Cash paid for treasury stock purchases Net cash provided by financing activities Net increase in cash Beginning balance of cash Ending balance of cash Exercise 12-16 page 551 Algorithm 2,094,000 2,513,000 (2,010,000) (1,060,000) (840,000) 697,000 449,000 174,500 $623,500 12-84 Exercise 12-17 page 551 12-85 A company reported average total assets of $1,240,000 in 2012 and $1,510,000 in 2013. Calculate its cash flow on total assets ratio for both years. Average total assets Net operating cash flow 2012 2013 $1,240,000 $1,510,000 $102,920 $138,920 Net operating cash flow Average total assets 2012 2013 Exercise 12-17 page 551 $102,920 / $1,240,000 = $138,920 / $1,510,000 = Cash Flow on Total Assets 8.3% 9.2% 12-86 A company reported average total assets of $260,000 in 2012 and $286,000 in 2013. Calculate its cash flow on total assets ratio for both years. Average total assets Net operating cash flow 2012 2013 Exercise 12-17 page 551 Algorithm 2012 $260,000 $18,460 2013 $286,000 $22,308 Net operating cash flow Average total assets Cash Flow on Total Assets $18,460 / $260,000 = $22,308 / $286,000 = 7.1% 7.8% 12-87 Exercise 12-18 page 551 12-88 Peugeot, S.A. reports the following financial information for the year ended December 31, 2011 (euros in millions). Net income Net decrease in working capital Depreciation and amortization Gains on disposals and other Cash paid for dividends € 784 1,183 3,037 883 290 Cash paid for purchase of treasury stock and other Cash paid for other financing activities Cash from disposal of plant assets and intangibles Cash paid for plant assets and intangibles Cash and cash equivalents, December 31, 2010 € 199 2,282 189 3,921 10,442 Prepare its statement of cash flows for 2011 using the indirect method. Peugeot, S.A. Company Statement of Cash Flows - Indirect Method For the year ended December 31, 2011 Cash flows from operating activities Net income Adjustments to reconcile net income to operating cash flow: Net decrease in working capital € 1,183 Depreciation and amortization 3,037 Gains on disposals and other (883) Net cash provided by operating activities Cash flows from investing activities Cash from disposal of plant assets and intangibles 189 Cash paid for plant assets and intangibles (3,921) Net cash used by investing activities Cash flows from financing activities Cash paid for dividends (290) Cash paid for purchase of treasury stock and other (199) Cash paid for other financing activities (2,282) Net cash used by financing activities Net decrease in cash Cash and cash equivalents, December 31, 2010 Cash and cash equivalents, December 31, 2011 Exercise 12-18 page 551 € 784 4,121 (3,732) (2,771) (2,382) 10,442 € 8,060 12-89 Peugeot, S.A. reports the following financial information for the year ended December 31, 2011 (euros in millions). Net income Net decrease in working capital Depreciation and amortization Gains on disposals and other Cash paid for dividends € 984 1,383 5,037 1,083 490 Cash paid for purchase of treasury stock and other € 399 Cash paid for other financing activities 4,282 Cash from disposal of plant assets and intangibles 389 Cash paid for plant assets and intangibles 5,921 Cash and cash equivalents, December 31, 2010 13,042 Prepare its statement of cash flows for 2011 using the indirect method. Exercise 12-18 page 551 Algorithm 12-90 Net income Net decrease in working capital Depreciation and amortization Gains on disposals and other Cash paid for dividends € 984 1,383 5,037 1,083 490 Cash paid for purchase of treasury stock and other € 399 Cash paid for other financing activities 4,282 Cash from disposal of plant assets and intangibles 389 Cash paid for plant assets and intangibles 5,921 Cash and cash equivalents, December 31, 2010 13,042 Peugeot, S.A. Company Statement of Cash Flows - Indirect Method For the year ended December 31, 2011 Cash flows from operating activities Net income Adjustments to reconcile net income to operating cash flow: Net decrease in working capital € 1,383 Depreciation and amortization 5,037 Gains on disposals and other (1,083) Net cash provided by operating activities Cash flows from investing activities Cash from disposal of plant assets and intangibles 389 Cash paid for plant assets and intangibles (5,921) Net cash used by investing activities Cash flows from financing activities Cash paid for dividends (490) Cash paid for purchase of treasury stock and other (399) Cash paid for other financing activities (4,282) Net cash used by financing activities Net decrease in cash Cash and cash equivalents, December 31, 2010 Cash and cash equivalents, December 31, 2011 Exercise 12-18 page 551 Algorithm € 984 6,321 (5,532) (5,171) (4,382) 13,042 € 8,660 12-91 12-92 12-93 12-94 12-95