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KINE 2330 Care and Prevention of athletic Injuries Test #2 Topical Outline Part I Questions will include multiple-choice, matching, and short answer formats. Questions will be taken from chapter readings, power points, class notes, and class discussions. Chapter 14: The Foot Bones of the foot 7 tarsal 5 metatarsal 14 phalangeal Arches of the foot Metatarsal arch Transverse arch Medial longitudinal arch Lateral longitudinal arch Plantar fascia Foot Assessment History Observation Palpation Recognizing foot injuries (cause of injury, signs of injury, and care) Retrocalcaneal bursitis (pump bump) Heel bruise Plantar fasciitis Jones fracture 2nd metatarsal stress fracture Morton’s toe Metatarsal arch strain Longitudinal arch strain Hammer toes Bunions Morton’s neuroma How does Morton’s toe differ from Morton’s neuroma Turf toe Calluses/blisters/corns Ingrown toenails Toenail hematoma Terminology Pes planus Metatarsalgia Exostoses Neuroma Chapter 15: The Ankle and Lower Leg Bones Tibia Fibula Talus Calcaneus Joints Talocrural (mortise) Subtalar Ligaments Lateral Anterior talofibular Calcaneofibular Posterior talofibular Anterior tibiofibular Posterior tibiofibular Medial Muscles (divided into four compartments) Anterior compartment – produces dorsiflexion Superficial posterior compartment – produces plantarflexion Lateral compartment – produces eversion Deep posterior compartment – produces inversion Difference in stretching the gastrocnemius vs. the soleus Assessment of lower leg and ankle History Observation Palpation Functional tasks Walk on toes, walk on heels, hop on injured foot, running with stop, start, and change of direction, running figure eights Recognition of injuries Sprains What is the most common mechanism for ankle sprains? Classification of ankle sprains Caring for the acute ankle sprain Strains Fractures Chronic injuries Achilles tendonitis Medial tibial stress syndrome Compartment syndromes KINE 2330 Care and Prevention of athletic Injuries Test #2 Topical Outline Part II Questions will include multiple-choice, matching, and short answer formats. Questions will be taken from chapter readings, power points, class notes, and class discussions. Chapter 16: The Knee and Related Structures Bones Femur Tibia Fibula Patella Joints Patellofemoral Tibiofemoral Tibiofibular Ligaments Anterior cruciate (ACL) Posterior cruciate (PCL) Medial collateral (MCL) Lateral collateral (LCL) Joint capsule Menisci Medial (injured more frequently) Lateral Muscles Quadriceps Hamstrings Assessing the knee joint History, observation, and palpation Recognizing knee injuries (cause of injury, signs of injury, immediate care) Acute Sprains MCL, ACL, PCL, LCL Meniscal tears Patellar dislocation/subluxation Chronic Bursitis Iliotibial band (IT band) syndrome [Runner’s knee] Chondramalacia patella Patellofemoral pain syndrome Jumper’s knee (patellar tendonitis) Osgood-Schlatter Disease Chapter 17 The Hip, Groin, and Pelvis Bones Femur Pelvis Iliac crest Ishium Pubis Muscles Quadriceps Hamstrings Adductors Recognizing Hip & Thigh Injuries (cause, signs, care) Quadriceps contusions Myositis ossificans Muscle strains Quadriceps Hamstrings Adductors Acute fractures Stress fractures Dislocated hip Legg-Perthes Disease Slipped capital femoral epiphysis Hip pointer