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Sydney Observatory night sky map January 2014 A map for each month of the year, to help you learn about the night sky www.sydneyobservatory.com.au This star chart shows the stars and constellations visible in the night sky for Sydney, Melbourne, Canberra, Hobart and Adelaide for January 2014 at about 8:30 pm (summer time) and at about 7:30 pm (local standard time) for Perth and Brisbane. For Darwin and similar locations the chart will still apply, but some stars will be lost off the southern edge while extra stars will be visible to the north. Stars down to a brightness or magnitude limit of 4.5 are shown. To use this star chart, rotate it so that the direction you are facing (north, south, east or west) is shown at the bottom. The centre of the chart represents the point directly above your head, called the zenith point, and the outer circular edge represents the horizon. North Star Brightness Moon Phase New Moon: First quarter: LACERTA Full Moon: Last quarter: New Moon: LYNX Zero or brighter 1st magnitude 2nd 3rd 4th Capella AURIGA NE ANDROMEDA TRIANGULUM M45 (Pleiades or Seven Sisters) Pollux NW PERSEUS 01st 08th 16th 24th 31st Jupiter P GEMINI ARIES TAURUS Aldebaran Moon on 8th PEGASUS PISCES Betelgeuse Moon on 15th CANIS MINOR ORION M42 Procyon Rigel CETUS EQUULEUS ERIDANUS MONOCEROS East West AQUARIUS LEPUS Sirius FORNAX Sirius CANIS MAJOR SCULPTOR ERIDANUS Fomalhaut COLUMBA CAELUM Adhara PUPPIS PISCIS AUSTRINUS PHOENIX HOROLOGIUM PICTOR CAPRICORNUS Achernar GRUS RETICULUM Canopus DORADO PYXIS TUCANA LMC MICROSCOPIUM HYDRUS SMC INDUS MENSA FALSE CROSS CARINA HYDRA VOLANS OCTANS South Celestial Pole VELA ANTLIA PAVO CHAMAELEON SCORPIUS SAGITTARIUS TELESCOPIUM SE Chart Key SOUTHERN CROSS Bright star Faint star Ecliptic Milky Way P Planet LMC or Large Magellanic Cloud SMC or Small Magellanic Cloud MUSCA CRUX Mimosa Hadar APUS SW CORONA AUSTRALIS POINTERS TRIANGULUM AUSTRALE ARA Alpha Centauri CIRCINUS South NORMA Centre of the Galaxy Jupiter is can be seen as the brightest object towards the north-east in the constellation of Gemini, the Twins. On the 15th the Moon is next to Jupiter. The best time to view the Moon using binoculars or a small telescope is a few days either side of the first quarter Moon on the 8th. The two brightest stars in the night sky can also be seen; Sirius in the constellation Canis Major is the brightest star followed by the star Canopus in Carina. Crux (the Southern Cross) is low in the south and can be difficult to find. 2014 Australasian sky guide book Daily activities at Sydney Observatory The 2014 Australasian sky guide has details on the sky for the whole year, including rise and set times for the Sun, Moon and planets, and tidal information for Sydney. Available from Sydney Observatory, the Powerhouse Museum and good bookshops (RRP $16.95); also via mail order (postal charges apply) at www.powerhousemuseum.com/publications/ Sydney Observatory is open for night and day visits every day except Christmas Day, Boxing Day and Good Friday. Programs include telescope viewings, 3D space theatre and Sydney Planetarium sessions. Bookings are essential for night telescope viewing. Watson Road, Observatory Hill, The Rocks. www.sydneyobservatory.com.au Ph (02) 9921 3485 Sydney Observatory is part of the Powerhouse Museum. The Sydney Observatory night sky map is prepared by Dr M Anderson using the software TheSky. © 2014 Museum of Applied Arts and Sciences, Sydney.