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be well. MAY 2017 Leptospirosis Risk in Outdoor Activities Leptospirosis is a disease caused by Leptospira bacterial species. These bacteria are carried in the urine of infected animals. Leptospirosis exists worldwide, but it is more likely to be found in tropical climates. Symptoms Reduce Your Risk Symptoms may appear anywhere from two days to four weeks after exposure to the bacteria. When symptoms occur, they can include the following. XX Wear shoes in potentially contaminated standing water or mud XX Fever XX Try to avoid going under water or swallowing water How People Get It XX Headache If a person comes into contact with fresh water or soil which was contaminated with bacteria which causes leptospirosis, he/ she could be at risk for developing the disease. The bacteria can enter the body through the eyes, nose, mouth, skin cuts, or and abrasions. XX Chills XX Muscle and/or joint pain XX General weakness XX Eye redness XX Nausea or vomiting XX Diarrhea XX Abdominal pain XX Cough This Employee Benefits Bulletin is brought to you by your Human Resources Department and is for informational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for medical advice or treatment. Always seek the advice of your doctor or other medical professional if you have questions about any medical condition, diagnosis or treatment. Health and wellness information provided at healthfinder.gov and cdc.gov. XX Cover cuts and scrapes with watertight bandages XX Wash your hands and face with soap and water after contact Be sure to see a doctor as soon as possible if you have recently been in fresh water, wet soil, or mud which may be contaminated by bacteria. The doctor can provide testing for leptospirosis and treatment if needed.