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Pre-Algebra Summer Review Instructions: 1. This review is to be completed without a calculator. 2. Show your work on notebook paper that leads to your answer. 3. For all fractions, when appropriate write each as an improper fraction in lowest terms. Working with Integers Simplify each expression. 1. 9 + (-11) + 9 2. (-12) + (-12) + 6 3. (-9) + (-7) + (-5) 4. (-6) + (-9) + (-9) 5. (-3) + (-10) + 5 6. -18 + 14 7. 75 + (-38) 8. 7 – 11 9. -25 – 10 10. 64 – (-15) 11. -8 – (-7) 12. -9(-8) 13. 20(- 7) 14. -3( -4 )( -1 ) 15. 6(0)(-100) 16. 65 ÷ (−5) 17. 0 ÷ (−3) 18. 19. −60 ÷12 20. −28 7 21. 22. −35 −7 −42 ÷ (−14) 64 −4 Order the integers from least to greatest. 23. -3, 0, 6, -10, 3 24. 63, -48, -9, 32, -106 25. 71, -70, 15, 99, -10, -84 Working with Fractions Simplify. Write each expression as an improper fraction in lowest terms. 26. 3 3 + 7 2 27. 2+ 2 5 28. 29. 3 1 − 5 2 30. 15 2 i 4 5 31. 32. 8 31 − i− i 3 46 33. 3 9 ÷ 5 5 34. 6 1 − 5 3 −2i− 7 4 16 64 ÷ 3 81 Working with Order of Operations Simplify each expression. 35. 1+ (7 − 3)3 36. 72 ÷ 4 ÷ 3 37. (33 − 2)(1+ 2) 38. 36 − 8 2+5 39. 22 (5 + 2) 29 −15 40. 1 ( 2+14 )−(20−8) 2 41. 3 (12−8) 2 Working with Variable Expressions Simplify each expression. 42. −r + 4 − 2 + 3r 43. 6 + z + 2z − 4 44. 6 y +12 − 4 y 45. 8a − 2(3 + 4a) 46. 2(3 − x) −12 − 3x 47. 3(2t − 5) + 4t Working with Equations Solve each equation. When appropriate leave answers as an improper fraction in lowest terms. 48. n + 6 = −4 49. 15 = d − 3 50. 14 = 38 + w 51. z − (−7) = 3 52. −7 y = −49 53. 12 = 54. 2 18 = − m 3 55. 10c = −110 56. 2x − 7 = 6 57. p +1 = −1 4 58. 81 = 5x − 74 59. 6 = 6(− x +1) Working with Inequalities Solve each inequality. 60. −24 + x > −30 61. x ≤2 −3 k 4 Working with Scientific Notation Write each number in scientific notation. 62. 5210 63. 8,200,000,000 Write each number in standard form. 66. 1.4 x 104 67. 4.221 x 108 64. 0.3284 65. .0004316 68. 6 x 10-1 69. 5.371 x 10-6 Working with Statistics Find the mean, median, mode(s), and range of the data. When appropriate, use decimals. 70. 18, 22, 57, 29, 22, 41 71. 8, 7, 2, 9, 11, 7, 10, 3, 12, 2, 6 Working with Percents Write each percent as a fraction in simplest form. 72. 60% 73. 49% 74. 84% 75. 56% Write each fraction as a percent. 76. 2 5 77. 9 10 78. 1 4 Write each percent as a decimal. 79. 2% 80. 20.4% 81. 106% 82. 0.94% Write each decimal as a percent. 83. 0.585 84. 0.082 85. 0.0012 86. 4.2 Find the answer to each question. 87. What percent of 25 is 16? 88. 54 is 75% of what number? 89. What number is 27% of 250? 90. What percent of 32 is 12?