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CHEMISTRY: Academic Research Resources Effective Information Searching Learning Outcomes Construct effective keyword searches Choose appropriate databases according to needs Navigate and search SciFinder Scholar and Web of Science’s Science Citation Index to find chemical information and literature Access the fulltext of journal articles in three ways Identify and describe Library services provided for final-year students SEARCHING SKILLS • Truncation – Useful to find words in variant forms – Search all words that start with the same characters – Represent multiple characters – Placement of truncation symbol is significant network* net* • Wildcard – Useful to find words in different spelling, singular/plural form – Represent zero or a single character • Phrase search – To search multiple keywords as an exact phrase • E.g. anionic analytes VS Behavio?r Wom?n (detect* OR sens???) AND anion* – With limitations e.g. “anionic sensors” CANNOT find titles with “detection of anions”, “signal the presence of anionic analytes”, etc. • Combining the use of AND, OR, AND NOT – Useful to narrow down, expand your search – To exclude unwanted concepts – Use brackets to set search priority ((internet OR network) AND securit*) AND NOT Asia* The Steps 1. Define your search topic Be specific; try to write it in the form of a question. Is pollution of groundwater a problem in Hong Kong? 2. Identify the main concepts Ignore “soft” words or connectors e.g. effect, improve, impact pollution groundwater Hong Kong 3. - variant endings Create a list of possible search terms pollution, pollutants, pollute, pollut* groundwater, underground stream* Hong Kong 4. * Combine your search terms appropriately pollut* AND – narrows search, use between concepts OR – broadens search, use between synonyms and (groundwater or underground stream*) and Hong Kong ( ) – orders search, use to keep your synonyms together – one concept Recognize the Importance of Using Journals in Research • Why reading journal articles? • Effective searching of CHEM. and related journal articles in Google? Google Scholar? SciFinder Scholar? • Try finding publication title = “Analytica Chimica Acta” and article title = anion sensor ELECTRONIC DATABASES SciFinder Scholar (2 users) A Web version of Chemical Abstracts from 1907 onwards. Complete coverage of chemistry and the life sciences including biochemistry, biology, pharmacology, medicine, and related disciplines from 9500+ journals and patent information from 50+ active patent issuing authorities Research topic Chemical substance (organic and inorganic substance and their sequence) information Get related works Analyze/Refine Features By topic By author By institution name Explore by: Chemical structure Substance identifier/ name Molecular formula CAS registry number Structure similarity References cited in document References that cite tselected document Who has most publications? Who has most patents? Limit by document type, Topic Search Substance Search ELECTRONIC DATABASES Science Citation Index Expanded (Web of Science) Indexes 5,900+ major journals across 150 scientific disciplines with cited references. Cited references listed in each article Check journal abbreviations and full title “Times cited”: provides with a list of articles that cited the parent article Follow-up studies, similar studies, etc. Later articles which build on this one to some extent. Related records which provide a list of articles that share at least one same cited works in the parent article Full-text linking in some records Sometimes referred to as “cousins” – other articles that build on similar studies. WebBridge enabled in all Cited/Citing References (A) M. Lee. 2005. Journal of Computing 60 (4), pp.11 -17 Reference: John Dune. 1999. Journal of AI (B) (C) F. Tsang. 2006. Journal of Computing 60 (4), pp.11 -17 Reference: John Dune. 1999. Journal of AI John Dune. 1999. Journal of Artificial Intelligence 30(3), pp.2033. Control of artificial intelligence. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xx. Bibliographies: (1) Chan, A. (1994). The world is dirty. Journal of World Disorder 10(2), pp.2-4. (2) Au, Chris. (1995). Missing our mind. World Report 2(4), pp.13-27. (3) Wilson, William. (1995). Judgement day. American Sociology, 6(1), pp.415417. Citation Index 引文索引 Search both Citing paper + Cited paper Cited Paper Y. Cheung. 2004. Journal of Computing 60 (4), pp.11 -17 Reference: John Dune. 1999. Journal of AI Citing Paper 引用文獻 被 引 文 獻 (1) (2) (3) 1997 1996 1998 UNDERSTANDING REFERENCES TEST YOURSELF References: 1. Das, A. and coworkers, Org. Lett., 2004, 6, 3445-3448 and references therein. 2. Miyaji, H. and Sessker J.L. Angew Chem. 2001, 40, 154-157. CHECK the JOURNAL Abbreviation: Org. Lett., =? Angew Chem. = ? Source: extracted from Undergrad. Research Project 2005-06 Tips 1. Use the list of Journal Abbreviations in “Cited Reference Search” Mode in Web of Science – Science Citation Index Expanded 2. Check in the Periodical title abbreviations v.1 By abbreviation (Call number: R 050.148 P418) Which resource would you use? You want to find the chemical structure of X. You want to find other chemicals that are similar in structure to X. You want to find recent journal articles on the topic of ….. You want to find what other articles have cited an important article on your topic You want to find who won the Nobel prize for chemistry for the last ten years ELECTRONIC DATABASES Analytical WebBase (Royal Society of Chemistry) Formerly Analytical Abstracts. Covers over 250 international journals and includes the full content of Analytical Abstracts from 1980 to date. It provides comprehensive coverage of new analytical techniques and applications that have been reported in the world's literature. Unlimited access. Contains a thesaurus of tens of thousands of synonyms of chemical names and acronyms of techniques. Lists index terms assigned from an analytical perspective in each record Check the “Source” of the article in HKBU Lib. ANALYTE - the substance being determined MATRIX - the material being analysed TECHNIQUE - including fields of study, instruments, physico-chemical parameters, etc ELECTRONIC DATABASES Finding Conference Papers Conference Papers Index (CSA) • Major scientific meetings around the world since 1982 • Covering chemistry and chemical engineering Proceedings (OCLC) • Covers every published congress symposium, conference, workshop and meeting received by the British Library Document Supply Centre • Contains a list of the papers presented at each conference. Other Online Databases TOXLINE (CSA) Applied Science Index (WilsonWeb) • Contains information in all areas of toxicology, including chemicals and pharmaceuticals, pesticides, environmental pollutants, and mutagens and teratogens. • General science • Index only ELECTRONIC BOOKS • 75,000+ e-books so far • Well over 5000 chemistry e-books • Ebrary • SpringerLink • NetLibrary OTHER ONLINE TOOLS • Library Digital Projects – HKBU Examination Papers – HKBU Faculty & Staff Papers & Reports Catalogue – HKBU Honours Project Handbooks – HKBU Honours Project Database • E-Reference Tools • E-Learning Resources LIBRARY SERVICES • Search 8 university library catalogues together • Hong Kong Academic Library Link (HKALL) – Request books that our Library does not hold or that have been checked out, but held by other libraries with the status “AVAILABLE” • Interlibrary Loan Service – Request articles from journals we do not subscribe to at HKBU – First 20 articles per academic year free of charge – Web-based HKBU ILL System • First-time user registration • Keep track of the status of requests online • Retrieve electronic articles on desktop • HK$5 charge for each additional article filled by local libraries. • Reader Card to UGC Libraries – HK$50 per application – valid for 3 months, non-renewable – endorsement from supervisor; interview COMPILING BIBLIOGRAPHY : Citation Management Software • Import references directly from major databases or enter references manually • Create personal folders and organize references into folders for different topics • Create and format bibliographies and in-text citations • Access your references from any location Unit 2.2: Citing Information Resources @Library Tutorials NO EXCESSIVE/SYSTEMATIC DOWNLOADING • If a suspicious usage pattern indicative of excessive printing / copying / downloading is detected, the activity is logged and the user is sent a copyright warning, at the very least …. Misuse of e-resources and/or violation of the agreements may result in the suspension or termination of access to Library-subscribed electronic resource from the entire University community! Questions Ask a Librarian Thank you