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Preparation of reagents Chlorine solution + 3 other reagents Hand rub Pipette control (calibration) + actions 1 Chlorine preparation 1 Chlorine preparation 1 Chlorine preparation active product = non-dissociated HOCl (hypchloric acid) 1. 2. 3. 4. Liquid (Household bleach,…) Powder (Calcium Hypochloric acid) Chlorine-releasing tabs Granules (NaDCC tabs) 1 Chlorine preparation Chlorine, active compound active product = non-dissociated HOCl Amounts of active chlorine = ppm (parts per million) On the package: expressed as “%” (weight or volume) On the package: expressed as “°” (French-speaking countries, degrées chlorimétriques) Chlorine dilution efficacy level ppm % Dilution of 5% Bleach Activity 100 Bacteria 500 + Bacillus spores 2500 + Viruses 5000 10.000 50.000 + M.tuberculosis remember decontamination remember clean-up of spills 1 Chlorine preparation Find the products (company). Base products : liquid, solid (tablets), solid (powder) Selection of the better product. MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheets) and where to find them. Safety precautions to be used. Preparation of the product itself. Flask, label, storage, … + verify the concentration of available free chlorine + 3 other reagents Verify the concentration of available free chlorine 1 Chlorine preparation Find the products (company). MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheets) and where to find them. Safety precautions to be used. Preparation of the product itself. Flask, label, storage, … Base products : liquid, solid (tablets), solid (powder) + verify the concentration of available free chlorine + 3 other reagents + 3 other reagents + 3 other reagents Make 50 ml of tri-Sodium Citrate 3,2 % w/v. Prepare 500 ml of di-Sodium Hydrogen Phosphate (stock solution B for the preparation of buffer water): di-Sodium Hydrogen Phosphate dihydrate 11,87 g/l. Calculate the Molarity of this solution. Make 500 ml of Formol Saline 10 % (v /v) solution. NB : (Physiological) Saline Solution = NaCl 0,85 % (w/v). Preparation of reagents Preparation of reagents 2. Hand rub 2. Hand rub 2. Hand rub 2 Hand rub product : Alcohol based formulation for in house/local production (WHO) : Document: Guidelines on Hand Hygiene in Health Care (Advanced Draft) WHO Headquarters. Geneva, Switzerland, in pdf format http://whqlibdoc.who.int/hq/2005/WHO_EIP_SPO_QPS_05.2.pdf 2. Hand rub 2. Hand rub 2. Hand rub preparation Find the products (company). MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheets) and where to find them. Safety precautions to be used. Preparation of the product itself. Flask, label, storage, … 2. Hand rub preparation