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is rial conjunctivit te c a b f o t n e tm In the trea C Y. A C I F F E D E T A DE MON S T R . N E M I G E R G N I S IMP L E D O S Helps resolve bacterial conjunctivitis Recommended dosing 9 DROPS. 7 DAYS. AzaSite® is indicated for the treatment of bacterial conjunctivitis caused by susceptible isolates of the following microorganisms: CDC coryneform group G*, Haemophilus infl uenzae, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus mitis group, Streptococcus pneumoniae. One drop twice a day Day 1 Day 2 One drop once a day Day 3 Day 4 Day 5 Day 6 Day 7 8–12 hours apart *Efficacy for this organism was studied in fewer than 10 infections. AzaSite is dosed as a viscous drop in the affected eye. The only azithromycin-based eyedrop available.1 Redesigned bottle Unrestricted access to 90% of patients on managed care5, a Fingertip Formulary, LLC, September 28, 2012, percentage based on current enrollment. Bottle not shown at actual size. SELECT IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION AzaSite® is contraindicated in patients with hypersensitivity to any component of this product. AzaSite® is NOT FOR INJECTION. AzaSite is for topical ophthalmic use only and should not be administered systemically, injected subconjunctivally, or introduced directly into the anterior chamber of the eye. In patients receiving systemically administered azithromycin, serious allergic reactions, including angioedema, anaphylaxis, and dermatologic reactions, including Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis, have been reported rarely. Although rare, fatalities have been reported. As with other anti-infectives, prolonged use may result in overgrowth of nonsusceptible organisms, including fungi. If super-infection occurs, discontinue use and institute alternative therapy. The most frequently reported ocular adverse reaction reported in clinical trials was eye irritation, which occurred in 1% to 2% of patients. Please refer to full Prescribing Information for complete safety information and the use of AzaSite®. NOW AVAILABLE FROM In the treatment of bacterial conjunctivitis caused by susceptible isolates of certain microorganisms DEMONSTRATED RESOLUTION AND ERADICATION1 In a clinical study of 279 participants with bacterial conjunctivitis1 CLINICAL RESOLUTION Primary endpoint BACTERIAL ERADICATION Secondary endpoint Significant resolution of clinical signs vs. vehicle Significant eradication of baseline pathogens on visit 3 (day 6 or 7)1 on visit 3 (day 6 or 7)1 Microbiologic eradication does not always correlate with clinical outcome in anti-infective trials. Study Design: A prospective, randomized, vehicle-controlled, parallel-group, double-masked, multicenter clinical study in 279 participants aged 1 to 96 evaluated the efficacy of azithromycin ophthalmic solution 1% compared to vehicle in a 5-day course of treatment for bacterial conjunctivitis. Subjects received study medication (azithromycin or vehicle) in study eye twice daily on days 1 and 2 and once daily on days 3 through 5. Signs of bacterial conjunctivitis (palpebral conjunctival injection, bulbar conjunctival injection, and ocular discharge) were measured at visit 1 (day 1 [study entry]), visit 2 (day 3 or 4), and visit 3 (day 6 or 7). Both follow-up visits occurred at least 12 hours after the previous dose of study medication. The primary efficacy endpoint was resolution of clinical signs on visit 3 (day 6 or 7). The secondary efficacy endpoint was eradication of causative bacteria on visit 3 (day 6 or 7). Clinical resolution was defined as the absence of the 3 clinical signs (palpebral conjunctival injection, bulbar conjunctival injection, and ocular discharge). Bacterial eradication was defined as the absence of bacterial growth.1 SELECT IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION AzaSite® is contraindicated in patients with hypersensitivity to any component of this product. AzaSite® is NOT FOR INJECTION. AzaSite® is for topical ophthalmic use only and should not be administered systemically, injected subconjunctivally, or introduced directly into the anterior chamber of the eye. In patients receiving systemically administered azithromycin, serious allergic reactions, including angioedema, anaphylaxis, and dermatologic reactions, including Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis, have been reported rarely. Although rare, fatalities have been reported. As with other anti-infectives, prolonged use may result in overgrowth of nonsusceptible organisms, including fungi. If super-infection occurs, discontinue use and institute alternative therapy. Patients should be advised not to wear contact lenses if they have signs or symptoms of bacterial conjunctivitis. The most frequently reported ocular adverse reaction reported in clinical trials was eye irritation, which occurred in 1% to 2% of patients. Other adverse reactions associated with the use of AzaSite® were reported in less than 1% of patients and included ocular reactions (blurred vision, burning, stinging and irritation upon instillation, contact dermatitis, corneal erosion, dry eye, eye pain, itching, ocular discharge, punctate keratitis, visual acuity reduction) and nonocular reactions (dysgeusia, facial swelling, hives, nasal congestion, periocular swelling, rash, sinusitis, urticaria). Please refer to full Prescribing Information for complete safety information and the use of AzaSite®. SIMPLE DOSING REGIMEN AzaSite® helps simplify dosing with the fewest drops approved to treat bacterial conjunctivitis2–4. RECOMMENDED DOSING SCHEDULE 9 DROPS. 7 DAYS. AzaSite is dosed as a viscous drop in the affected eye. One drop twice a day Day 1 Day 2 One drop once a day Day 3 Day 4 Day 5 Day 6 Day 7 8–12 hours apart Redesigned bottle Bottle not shown at actual size. AzaSite® is dosed as a viscous drop in the affected eye • AzaSite® is a 1% sterile aqueous topical ophthalmic solution of azithromycin formulated in DuraSite® (polycarbophil, edetate disodium, sodium chloride). Storage and handling • Store unopened bottle under refrigeration at 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F). • Once the bottle is opened, store at 2°C to 25°C (36°F to 77°F) for up to 14 days. Discard after the 14 days. SELECT IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION There are no adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women. Azithromycin should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed. It is not known whether azithromycin is excreted in human milk. Because many drugs are excreted in human milk, caution should be exercised when azithromycin is administered to a nursing woman. Safety and effectiveness of AzaSite® solution in pediatric patients below 1 year of age have not been established. No overall differences in safety or effectiveness have been observed between elderly and younger patients. Please refer to full Prescribing Information for complete safety information and the use of AzaSite®. HELPS TO RESOLVE BACTERIAL CONJUNCTIVITIS1 DEMONSTRATED RESOLUTION AND ERADICATION Significant clinical resolution and bacterial eradication of certain baseline pathogens1 63.1 % 88.5 % Clinical resolution Bacterial eradication (vs. 49.7% for vehicle) P =0.030 (vs. 66.4% for vehicle) P <0.001 Helps resolve bacterial conjunctivitis AzaSite® is indicated for the treatment of bacterial conjunctivitis caused by susceptible isolates of the following microorganisms: CDC coryneform group G*, Haemophilus influenzae, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus mitis group, and Streptococcus pneumoniae. *Efficacy for this organism was studied in fewer than 10 infections. Significant clinical resolution and bacterial eradication of certain baseline pathogens1 Simple dosing regimen with the fewest drops approved to treat bacterial conjunctivitis2–4 AzaSite® is a 1% sterile aqueous topical ophthalmic solution of azithromycin formulated in DuraSite® (polycarbophil, edetate disodium, sodium chloride). Unrestricted access to 90% of patients on managed care5, a Fingertip Formulary, LLC, September 28, 2012, percentage based on current enrollment. SELECT IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION AzaSite® is contraindicated in patients with hypersensitivity to any component of this product. AzaSite® is NOT FOR INJECTION. AzaSite is for topical ophthalmic use only and should not be administered systemically, injected subconjunctivally, or introduced directly into the anterior chamber of the eye. In patients receiving systemically administered azithromycin, serious allergic reactions, including angioedema, anaphylaxis, and dermatologic reactions, including Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis, have been reported rarely. Although rare, fatalities have been reported. As with other anti-infectives, prolonged use may result in overgrowth of nonsusceptible organisms, including fungi. If super-infection occurs, discontinue use and institute alternative therapy. The most frequently reported ocular adverse reaction reported in clinical trials was eye irritation, which occurred in 1% to 2% of patients. Please refer to full Prescribing Information for complete safety information and the use of AzaSite®. a Unrestricted access includes nationwide access for covered lives in a combination of commercial and Medicare plans. Coverage may vary per segment. Formulary status is believed to be accurate at the time of printing but cannot be guaranteed. Formulary status for national plans may not reflect plan variation at the local level. References: 1. Abelson MB, Heller W, Shapiro AM, et al. Clinical cure of bacterial conjunctivitis with azithromycin 1%: vehicle-controlled, double-masked clinical trial. Am J Ophthalmol. 2008;145:959–965. 2. Besivance [prescribing information]. Tampa, FL: Bausch & Lomb Inc; 2009. 3. Moxeza [prescribing information]. Fort Worth, TX: Alcon Laboratories, Inc; 2010. 4. Vigamox [prescribing information]. Fort Worth, TX: Alcon Laboratories, Inc; 2011. 5. Fingertip Formulary, LLC, September 28, 2012, percentage based on current enrollment. AZASITE is a registered trademark of Insite Vision Incorporated and is used under license. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. VISIT AZASITE.COM TODAY P376 REV 03/15 HIGHLIGHTS OF PRESCRIBING INFORMATION These highlights do not include all the information needed to use AzaSite safely and effectively. See full prescribing information for AzaSite. AzaSite® (azithromycin ophthalmic solution) 1% Sterile topical ophthalmic drops Initial U.S. Approval: 2007 ————— RECENT MAJOR CHANGES Contraindications (4) ————— 07/2012 ————— INDICATIONS AND USAGE ————— AzaSite is a macrolide antibiotic indicated for the treatment of bacterial conjunctivitis caused by susceptible isolates of the following microorganisms: CDC coryneform group G, Haemophilus influenzae, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus mitis group, and Streptococcus pneumoniae. (1) ———— DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ———— Instill 1 drop in the affected eye(s) twice daily, eight to twelve hours apart for the first two days and then instill 1 drop in the affected eye(s) once daily for the next five days. (2) FULL 1 2 3 4 5 PRESCRIBING INFORMATION: CONTENTS* INDICATIONS AND USAGE DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS CONTRAINDICATIONS WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS 5.1 Topical Ophthalmic Use Only 5.2 Anaphylaxis and Hypersensitivity Systemic Use of Azithromycin 5.3 Growth of Resistant Organisms Prolonged Use 5.4 Avoidance of Contact Lenses 6 ADVERSE REACTIONS 8 USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS 8.1 Pregnancy 8.3 Nursing Mothers —————— CONTRAINDICATIONS Hypersensitivity (4) with —————— ———— WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS ———— Á For topical ophthalmic use only. (5.1) Á Anaphylaxis and hypersensitivity have been reported with systemic use of azithromycin. (5.2) Á Growth of resistant organisms may occur with prolonged use. (5.3) Á Patients should not wear contact lenses if they have signs or symptoms of bacterial conjunctivitis. (5.4) —————— ADVERSE REACTIONS —————— Most common adverse reaction reported in patients was eye irritation (1-2% of patients). (6) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Akorn, Inc. at 1-800-932-5676 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. See 17 for PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION and FDA-approved patient labeling. Revised: 11/2013 11 12 13 with FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION 1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE AzaSite® is indicated for the treatment of bacterial conjunctivitis caused by susceptible isolates of the following microorganisms: CDC coryneform group G* Haemophilus influenzae Staphylococcus aureus Streptococcus mitis group Streptococcus pneumoniae * Efficacy for this organism was studied in fewer than 10 infections. 2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION The recommended dosage regimen for the treatment of bacterial conjunctivitis is: Instill 1 drop in the affected eye(s) twice daily, eight to twelve hours apart for the first two days and then instill 1 drop in the affected eye(s) once daily for the next five days. 3 DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS 2.5 mL of a 1% sterile topical ophthalmic solution. 4 CONTRAINDICATIONS Hypersensitivity to any component of this product. 5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS 5.1 Topical Ophthalmic Use Only NOT FOR INJECTION. AzaSite is indicated for topical ophthalmic use only, and should not be administered systemically, injected subconjunctivally, or introduced directly into the anterior chamber of the eye. 5.2 Anaphylaxis and Hypersensitivity with Systemic Use of Azithromycin In patients receiving systemically administered azithromycin, serious allergic reactions, including angioedema, anaphylaxis, and dermatologic reactions including StevensJohnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis have been reported rarely in patients on azithromycin therapy. Although rare, fatalities have been reported. The potential for anaphylaxis or other hypersensitivity reactions should 1501-184 AzaSite PI OPZT00N Rev 11-13_01-14-15a.indd 1 ——— DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS ——— 2.5 mL of 1% sterile topical ophthalmic solution. (3) 14 16 17 8.4 Pediatric Use 8.5 Geriatric Use DESCRIPTION CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY 12.1 Mechanism of Action 12.3 Pharmacokinetics 12.4 Microbiology NONCLINICAL TOXICOLOGY 13.1 Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility 13.2 Animal Toxicology and/or Pharmacology CLINICAL STUDIES HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION toxicity. These doses are estimated to be approximately 5,000 times the maximum human ocular daily dose of 2 mg. In the animal studies, no evidence of harm to the fetus due to azithromycin was found. There are, however, no adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women. Because animal reproduction studies are not always predictive of human response, azithromycin should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed. 8.3 Nursing Mothers It is not known whether azithromycin is excreted in human milk. Because many drugs are excreted in human milk, caution should be exercised when azithromycin is administered to a nursing woman. 8.4 Pediatric Use The safety and effectiveness of AzaSite solution in pediatric patients below 1 year of age have not been established. The efficacy of AzaSite in treating bacterial conjunctivitis in pediatric patients one year or older has been demonstrated in controlled clinical trials [see Clinical Studies (14)]. 8.5 Geriatric Use No overall differences in safety or effectiveness have been observed between elderly and younger patients. 11 DESCRIPTION AzaSite (azithromycin ophthalmic solution) is a 1% sterile aqueous topical ophthalmic solution of azithromycin formulated in DuraSite® (polycarbophil, edetate disodium, sodium chloride). AzaSite is an off-white, viscous liquid with an osmolality of approximately 290 mOsm/kg. Preservative: 0.003% benzalkonium chloride. Inactives: mannitol, citric acid, sodium citrate, poloxamer 407, polycarbophil, edetate disodium (EDTA), sodium chloride, water for injection, and sodium hydroxide to adjust pH to 6.3. Azithromycin is a macrolide antibiotic with a 15-membered ring. Its chemical name is (2R,3S,4R,5R,8R,10R,11R,12S,13S,14R)-13-[(2,6-dideoxy-3C-methyl-3-O-methyl-α-L-ribohexopyranosyl)oxy]-2-ethyl3,4,10-trihydroxy-3,5,6,8,10,12,14-heptamethyl-11-[[3,4,6trideoxy-3-(dimethylamino)-β-D-xylo-hexopyranosyl]oxy]1oxa-6-aza-cyclopentadecan-15-one, and the structural formula is: * Sections or subsections omitted from the full prescribing information are not listed. be considered based on known hypersensitivity to azithromycin when administered systemically. 5.3 Growth of Resistant Organisms with Prolonged Use As with other anti-infectives, prolonged use may result in overgrowth of non-susceptible organisms, including fungi. If super-infection occurs, discontinue use and institute alternative therapy. Whenever clinical judgment dictates, the patient should be examined with the aid of magnification, such as slit-lamp biomicroscopy, and where appropriate, fluorescein staining. 5.4 Avoidance of Contact Lenses Patients should be advised not to wear contact lenses if they have signs or symptoms of bacterial conjunctivitis. 6 ADVERSE REACTIONS Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in one clinical trial of a drug cannot be directly compared with the rates in the clinical trials of the same or another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. The data described below reflect exposure to AzaSite in 698 patients. The population was between 1 and 87 years old with clinical signs and symptoms of bacterial conjunctivitis. The most frequently reported ocular adverse reaction reported in patients receiving AzaSite was eye irritation. This reaction occurred in approximately 1-2% of patients. Other adverse reactions associated with the use of AzaSite were reported in less than 1% of patients and included ocular reactions (blurred vision, burning, stinging and irritation upon instillation, contact dermatitis, corneal erosion, dry eye, eye pain, itching, ocular discharge, punctate keratitis, visual acuity reduction) and non-ocular reactions (dysgeusia, facial swelling, hives, nasal congestion, periocular swelling, rash, sinusitis, urticaria). 8 USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS 8.1 Pregnancy Pregnancy Category B. Reproduction studies have been performed in rats and mice at doses up to 200 mg/kg/day. The highest dose was associated with moderate maternal Azithromycin has a molecular weight of 749, and its empirical formula is C38H72N2O12. 12 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY 12.1 Mechanism of Action Azithromycin is a macrolide antibiotic [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.4)]. 12.3 Pharmacokinetics The plasma concentration of azithromycin following ocular administration of AzaSite (azithromycin ophthalmic solution) in humans is unknown. Based on the proposed dose of one drop to each eye (total dose of 100 mcL or 1 mg) and exposure information from systemic administration, the systemic concentration of azithromycin following ocular administration is estimated to be below quantifiable limits (≤10 ng/mL) at steady-state in humans, assuming 100% systemic availability. 12.4 Microbiology Azithromycin acts by binding to the 50S ribosomal subunit of susceptible microorganisms and interfering with microbial protein synthesis. Azithromycin has been shown to be active against most isolates of the following microorganisms, both in vitro and clinically in conjunctival infections [see Indications and Usage (1)]. CDC coryneform group G* Haemophilus influenzae Staphylococcus aureus Streptococcus mitis group Streptococcus pneumoniae * Efficacy for this organism was studied in fewer than 10 infections. 3/20/15 11:20 AM The following in vitro data are also available, but their clinical significance in ophthalmic infections is unknown. The safety and effectiveness of AzaSite in treating ophthalmological infections due to these microorganisms have not been established. The following microorganisms are considered susceptible when evaluated using systemic break points. However, a correlation between the in vitro systemic breakpoint and ophthalmological efficacy has not been established. This list of microorganisms is provided as an aid only in assessing the potential treatment of conjunctival infections. Azithromycin exhibits in vitro minimal inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of equal or less (systemic susceptible breakpoint) against most (≥90%) of isolates of the following ocular pathogens: Chlamydia pneumoniae Chlamydia trachomatis Legionella pneumophila Moraxella catarrhalis Mycoplasma hominis Mycoplasma pneumoniae Neisseria gonorrhoeae Peptostreptococcus species Streptococci (Groups C, F, G) Streptococcus pyogenes Streptococcus agalactiae Ureaplasma urealyticum Viridans group streptococci 13 NONCLINICAL TOXICOLOGY 13.1 Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility Long-term studies in animals have not been performed to evaluate carcinogenic potential. Azithromycin has shown no mutagenic potential in standard laboratory tests: mouse lymphoma assay, human lymphocyte clastogenic assay, and mouse bone marrow clastogenic assay. No evidence of impaired fertility due to azithromycin was found in mice or rats that received oral doses of up to 200 mg/kg/day. 13.2 Animal Toxicology and/or Pharmacology Phospholipidosis (intracellular phospholipid accumulation) has been observed in some tissues of mice, rats, and dogs given multiple systemic doses of azithromycin. Cytoplasmic microvacuolation, which is likely a manifestation of phospholipidosis, has been observed in the corneas of rabbits given multiple ocular doses of AzaSite. This effect was reversible upon cessation of AzaSite treatment. The significance of this toxicological finding for animals and for humans is unknown. 14 CLINICAL STUDIES In a randomized, vehicle-controlled, double-blind, multicenter clinical study in which patients were dosed twice daily for the first two days, then once daily on days 3, 4, and 5, AzaSite solution was superior to vehicle on days 6-7 in patients who had a confirmed clinical diagnosis of bacterial conjunctivitis. Clinical resolution was achieved in 63% (82/130) of patients treated with AzaSite versus 50% (74/149) of patients treated with vehicle. The p-value for the comparison was 0.03 and the 95% confidence interval around the 13% (63%-50%) difference was 2% to 25%. The microbiological success rate for the eradication of the baseline pathogens was approximately 88% compared to 66% of patients treated with vehicle (p<0.001, confidence interval around the 22% difference was 13% to 31%). Microbiologic eradication does not always correlate with clinical outcome in anti-infective trials. 16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING AzaSite is a sterile aqueous topical ophthalmic formulation of 1% azithromycin. NDC 17478-307-03: 2.5 mL in 5 mL bottle containing a total of 25 mg of azithromycin in a white, round, low-density polyethylene (LDPE) bottle, with a clear LDPE dropper tip, and a tan colored high density polyethylene (HDPE) eyedropper cap. A white tamper evident over-cap is provided. NDC 17478-307-04: 2.5 mL in 4 mL bottle containing a total of 25 mg of azithromycin in a white, round, low-density polyethylene (LDPE) bottle, with a clear LDPE dropper tip, and a tan colored high density polyethylene (HDPE) eyedropper cap. A white tamper evident over-cap is provided. Storage and Handling: Store unopened bottle under refrigeration at 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F). Once the bottle is opened, store at 2°C to 25°C (36°F to 77°F) for up to 14 days. Discard after the 14 days. 17 PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION See FDA-Approved Patient Labeling (Patient Information). Patients should be advised to avoid contaminating the applicator tip by allowing it to touch the eye, fingers or other sources. 1501-184 AzaSite PI OPZT00N Rev 11-13_01-14-15a.indd 2 Patients should be directed to discontinue use and contact a physician if any signs of an allergic reaction occur. Patients should be told that although it is common to feel better early in the course of the therapy, the medication should be taken exactly as directed. Skipping doses or not completing the full course of therapy may (1) decrease the effectiveness of the immediate treatment and (2) increase the likelihood that bacteria will develop resistance and will not be treatable by AzaSite (azithromycin ophthalmic solution) or other antibacterial drugs in the future. Patients should be advised not to wear contact lenses if they have signs or symptoms of bacterial conjunctivitis. Patients should be advised to thoroughly wash hands prior to using AzaSite. Patients should be advised to invert the closed bottle (upside down) and shake once before each use. Remove cap with bottle still in the inverted position. Tilt head back, and with bottle inverted, gently squeeze bottle to instill one drop into the affected eye(s). Distributed by: Akorn, Inc. Lake Forest, IL 60045 U.S. Patent Nos.: 6,159,458; 6,239,113; 6,569,443; 6,861,411; 7,056,893; and Patents Pending AzaSite is a registered trademark of InSite Vision Inc. OPZT00N Rev. 11/13 PATIENT INFORMATION AzaSite® (A-zuh-site) (azithromycin ophthalmic solution) 1% Read this Patient Information before you start using AzaSite® and each time you get a refill. There may be new information. This information does not take the place of talking to your doctor about your medical condition or treatment. What is AzaSite? AzaSite is a prescription sterile eye drop solution. AzaSite is used to treat bacterial conjunctivitis which is an infection of the eye caused by certain bacteria. It is not known if AzaSite is safe and effective in children less than 1 year of age. Information about bacterial conjunctivitis. Bacterial conjunctivitis is a bacterial infection of the mucous membranes which line the inside of the eyelids. Symptoms may include redness of the eye and discharge. The infection can be spread to other people and to both eyes. Who should not use AzaSite? Do not use AzaSite if you are allergic to azithromycin or any of the ingredients in AzaSite. See the end of this Patient Information leaflet for a complete list of the ingredients in AzaSite. What should I tell my doctor before using AzaSite? Before you use AzaSite, tell your doctor if you: • wear contact lenses. Do not wear contact lenses if you have signs or symptoms of bacterial conjunctivitis. • are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. It is not known if AzaSite will harm your unborn baby. Talk to your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. • are breast-feeding or plan to breast-feed. It is not known if AzaSite passes into your breast milk. Talk to your doctor about the best way to feed your baby if you are using AzaSite. Tell your doctor about all the medicines you take, including prescription and non-prescription medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements. Know the medicines you take. Keep a list of them to show your doctors and pharmacist when you get a new medicine. How should I use AzaSite? • Read the Instructions for Use at the end of this Patient Information leaflet for the right way to use AzaSite. • Use AzaSite exactly as your doctor tells you to use it. • For the first 2 days place 1 drop of AzaSite in your eye (or eyes) each morning and 1 drop in your eye (or eyes) each evening. Wait 8 to 12 hours after placing your morning drops before you place evening drops in your eye (or eyes). • For the next 5 days place 1 drop of AzaSite in your eye (or eyes) 1 time each day. • Make sure you continue to use AzaSite as directed by your doctor even if you feel better after you start using it. Skipping drops can increase the chances that: „ your medicine will not work well „ Bacteria can develop resistance, which means in the future your bacterial conjunctivitis may not improve from AzaSite or other drugs that treat infections from bacteria. What should I be aware of while using AzaSite? Do not wear contact lenses if you have signs or symptoms of bacterial conjunctivitis and until you have finished your prescribed course of treatment. The symptoms of bacterial conjunctivitis may include: • discharge coming from the eye • eye redness • eye irritation Only your doctor can tell you if you have bacterial conjunctivitis. Severe allergic reactions have been reported rarely when azithromycin has been taken by mouth. • Serious rash or serious allergic reactions may occur. Azithromycin, the active ingredient in AzaSite, may cause a serious rash or a serious allergic reaction. Both of these reactions may need to be treated in a hospital and may be life-threatening. • Stop taking AzaSite and call your doctor right away or get emergency help if you have any of these symptoms: „ skin rash, hives, sores in your mouth, or your skin blisters and peels „ swelling of your face, eyes, lips, tongue, or throat „ trouble swallowing or breathing Increased risk of other infections caused by bacteria or fungi. • Using AzaSite for a long time may cause other bacteria or fungi to grow. If this happens you may get a new infection. Tell your doctor right away if your symptoms do not get better. What are the possible side effects of AzaSite? The most common side effect of AzaSite is eye irritation. Other side effects seen with AzaSite include: • eye burning, stinging and irritation when the drop hits your eye 3/20/15 11:20 AM white cap. See Figure A comes off. Put the tan cap back on the bottle and close tightly. (This lets out the air.) See Figure B USPPI-OS-82431210R002 Wash your hands each time you use AzaSite. Instructions for Use AzaSite® (A-zuh-site) (azithromycin ophthalmic solution) 1% Step 1. Turn the closed bottle Step 2. Shake your hand firmly. Figure down. See Figure C This helps move the C medicine Read this Instructions for Use for AzaSiteupside before into the tipShake ofthe theclosed bottle. Step 1. Turn bottle Step 2. Shake your hand firmly. Step 1. Turn the closed bottle Step 2. your hand firmly. you start using it and each time you get a refill. See Figure upside down. See Figure C This helps move the medicine This helpsDmove the medicine There may be new information. This leafletupside doesdown. See Figure C intodown. the tip ofSee the bottle. tip of the bottle. upside Step 1. Turn into thethe closed bottle See Figure D not take the place of talking to your doctor about See Figure D Figure C your medical condition or treatment. 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The checklist below tells you when to use your medicine for each • changes in your taste Important: eye that has bacterial conjunctivitis: • hives and rash on your skin AzaSite is for use as an eye drop only. 1 dropUSPPI-OS-82431210R002.indd in the morning and 2 The checklist below tells you when to use your medicine for each • stuffy nose and sinus infection 1 drop in the evening eye that has bacterial conjunctivitis: • swelling around your eye or of your face 1 drop in the morning and 1 drop in the morning and 1 drop in the evening Tell your doctor about any side effect that bothers 1 drop in the evening Instructions for Use 1 drop anytime during ® you or that does not go away. AzaSite (A-zuh-site) 1day drop in the morning and Step 4. Tilt your head back. Step 3. the ophthalmic Instructions for1Use drop in the evening Instructions forsolution) Use 1% These are not all of the possible side effects of (azithromycin down and take off the tan cap. the bottle over your eye and ® ® 1 drop anytime during AzaSite (A-zuh-site) AzaSite (A-zuh-site) Read this for Use for AzaSite you start using it gently squeeze the bottle to let See Figure E Figure E may drop anytime AzaSite. For more information, ask your doctor orInstructions the1day (azithromycin ophthalmic solution) 1% during bebefore (azithromycin ophthalmic solution) 1% and each time you get a refill. There new information. This each eyehead thatback. has Stepinto 4. Tilt your Step 3. 1 drop the day pharmacist. leaflet does not take the place of talking to your doctor about your bacterial conjunctivitis. Putand the 1 drop anytime during Read this Instructions for Use foritAzaSite before you start using it the bottle over your eye down and take off the tan cap. Read this Instructions for Use for AzaSite before you start using each 1day drop anytime during This medical condition or treatment. tangently cap back on the and youinformation. get aofrefill. There may be new information. squeeze thebottle bottleand to let See Figure E Call your doctor for medical advice about side and each time you get is a refill. There may be This the This a total of time 9 new drops AzaSite for each the Step and take offeye that close tightly. See Figure F has leaflet does not take theabout placeyour of talking today your doctor about your 3. Hold the bottle upside down 1 drop into each leafletat does notinfected take the place of talking to your doctor 1 drop anytime during effects. You may report side effects to Important: FDA eye. medical condition or treatment. the tan cap. See Figure E bacterial conjunctivitis. Put the 1 drop anytime during If a drop does not come out of the bottle, repeat steps one to four. the day medical AzaSitecondition is for useorastreatment. an eye drop only. the 1-800-FDA-1088. tan cap back on the bottle and the dayyour Important: Important: • Avoid letting applicator tip touch The checklist below tells you when to use your medicine for each 1 drop anytime during This Patient Information and Instructions Use have been F closefor tightly. See Figure How should I store AzaSite? AzaSite drop is foror useother as an eye dropthe only. 1day drop anytime during eye that has bacterial AzaSite is for useconjunctivitis: as an eye only. approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. eye, your fingers, objects. If a drop does not come out of the bottle, repeat steps one to four. the day The checklist below tells you when to use your medicine for each checklist below tells you when to useinyour medicine for each • Before you open your AzaSite, store it The in the drop morning and • Ifconjunctivitis: a drop eye, try again. This is a has totalthe ofyour 9 drops of AzaSite for each infected eye. eye1 misses that bacterial conjunctivitis: This Patient Information and Instructions for Use have been 1 drop anytime during eye that has bacterial 1 drop in the evening refrigerator between 36°F to 46°F (2°C to approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. the day Inspire Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a subsidiary of 1 drop in the morning and • Follow the steps below to use AzaSite cor8°C). 1 drop in the morning and or other objects. 1 drop in the morning and 1 drop in the evening 1 drop in 1drop thethe evening rectly. This is in a total ofevening 9 drops of AzaSite for each infected eye. • After you open your AzaSite, store it at room Whitehouse Station, NJ 08889, USA and 1 drop in the morning drop 1 drop in the morning 1 anytime during Inspire Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a subsidiary of temperature or the refrigerator between 36°F Before usingthea1 day new bottle ofand AzaSite: orinother objects. 1 drop the evening drop the evening Step 4. Tilt your head back. Step in 3. Before using a new bottle of AzaSite: to 77°F (2°C to 25°C). over your eye and downanytime and take off the tan cap. the bottle 1 drop during Figure F NJ 08889, 1 drop anytime during 1 drop anytime during Whitehouse Station, USA Catalent Pharma Solutions, day gently squeeze thehead bottle to let LLC See Figure E Step 4. Tilt your head back. Step 3. the day • AzaSite should not be stored for more Step 4. Tilt your back. Step 3. the the day Woodstock, ILthe 60098 1 drop intotake each that offeye tan cap. the and bottle over your eyehas and the bottle over your eye and down and take off the tan cap. down than 14 days after opening. After 14 days, 1 drop anytime during Before using a new bottle of AzaSite: 1 drop anytime during bacterial conjunctivitis. Put the 1 drop anytime during See Figure E gently squeeze the bottle to let gently squeeze the bottle to let See Figure E the day day throw the AzaSite bottle away. Step 4. Tilt head Hold1 the Solutions, LLC bottle tan1your cap back on Pharma theback. bottle and thethe day drop into eachover eye that has dropCatalent into each eye that has Woodstock, IL 60098 close tightly. See Figure F Put the bacterial conjunctivitis. 1 drop anytime during your eye and and gently squeeze bottle to let 1 Put the Patents Pending bacterial conjunctivitis. the 1 drop anytime during 1 drop anytime during • Safely throw away medicine that is out of tan cap back on the the day tan cap on the bottle and of InSite day If a drop does not come outinto of theAzaSite bottle, repeat steps one tobacterial four. thethe day is aback registered trademark Vision Inc. bottle and drop each eye that has conjunctividate or no longer needed. close tightly. See Figure F close tightly. See Figure F 1 drop anytime during Copyright ©Use 2011 Inspire Inc., close a subsidiary of 1 drop anytime during tis. and PutInstructions the tanPatents cap back onPharmaceuticals, the bottle and This Patient Information for have been 1 drop anytime during Pending Keep AzaSite and all medicines out of reach If aand drop& does not comeone outto offour. the bottle, repeat steps one to four. of theapproved day Merck Co., Inc. If a dropby does the bottle, repeat steps day the not U.S.come Food out andof Drug Administration. thethe day tightly. See Figure Fregistered AzaSite is a trademark of InSite Vision Inc.been children. Figureduring A All reserved. Thisrights Patient and Instructions for Use have 1 drop anytime This Patientduring Information and Instructions forInformation Use have been 1 drop anytime If a drop does not come out of the bottle, This is a total of 9 drops of AzaSite foreach infected eye. Copyright © 2011 Inspire Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a subsidiary of approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. the day approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. the day General information about the safe and effec Merck & Co., one toofInc. four. turnInspire the tanPharmaceuticals, cap repeat steps clockwise until it comes Revised: 10/2012 Inc., a subsidiary tive use of AzaSite Thiswhite is aeach total of 9 drops of AzaSite for each infected eye. until it • Turn the cap clockwise until it comes All rights reserved. This isoraother total objects. of 9 drops of AzaSite for infected eye. counterclockwise off. Throw away the This Patient Information and Instructions for off. Put the tan cap cap. See Figurecap. A white Medicines are sometimes prescribed for purposes off. Throw away the white Seecomes Figure Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a subsidiary of Inspire Pharmaceuticals, Inc., aInspire subsidiary of by the USPPI-OS-82431210R002 Whitehouse Station, NJ 08889, USA or other objects. Use have been approved U.S. Food and back on thetan bottle and or other objects. turn the cap clockwise until it comes Revised: 10/2012 other than those listed in a Patient Information A close tightly. (This lets out itAdministration. counterclockwise until off. Throw away the Drug Beforefor using a new bottle of AzaSite: leaflet. Do not use AzaSite for a condition Whitehouse Station, NJ 08889, USA thecomes air.) See B tan cap Whitehouse Station, NJ 08889, USA off.Figure Put the white cap. See Figure A Catalent Pharma LLCUSPPI-OS-82431210R002 back on the bottle Solutions, and which it was not prescribed. Do not give AzaSite Wash your hands each time you use AzaSite. Before using a new bottle of AzaSite: Woodstock, IL 60098 close tightly. (This lets out to other people, even if they have the Before sameusing a new bottle of AzaSite: To use AzaSite: theCatalent air.) SeePharma Figure BSolutions, LLCCatalent Pharma Solutions, LLC symptoms that you have. It may harm them. Woodstock, 60098 Distributed by: Akorn,ILInc. Woodstock, IL 60098 Wash your hands each time you use AzaSite. This Patient Information summarizes the most and Patents PendingLake Forest, IL 60045 To use AzaSite: AzaSite is a registered trademark of InSite Vision Inc. important information about AzaSite. If you would and Patents Pending and Patents Pending Copyright © 2011 Inspire Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a subsidiary of like more information, talk with your doctor. You U.S. Patent 6,159,458; 6,239,113; AzaSite is Nos.: aVision registered Merck & Co., AzaSite is aInc. registered trademark of InSite Inc. trademark of InSite Vision Inc. can ask your pharmacist or doctor for information 6,569,443; 6,861,411; 7,056,893; and Inc., Patents B Copyright ©Inc., 2011aInspire Pharmaceuticals, a subsidiary of Figure AllCopyright rights reserved. © 2011 Inspire Pharmaceuticals, subsidiary of about AzaSite that is written for health profesMerck & Co., Inc. Pending Merck & Co., Inc. sionals. All rights reserved. turn the tan cap clockwise until it comes All rights reserved. Revised: 10/2012 • Hold the bottle straight,until turn tan cap it the off. Throw away the For more information, go to www.azasite.comor counterclockwise AzaSite is a registered trademark of InSite Vision off. Put the tan cap Step white cap. See Figure A Step 1.comes Turn closed Shake your hand firmly. tan cap clockwise until comes counterclockwise until ititbottle comes off.2.turn Putthethe turnthe the tan cap clockwise until it comes Revised: 10/2012 call 1-800-932-5676. Revised: Inc. onSee theaway bottlethe and upsideback down. Figure C until it This USPPI-OS-82431210R002 helps move10/2012 the medicine counterclockwise until it off. Throw counterclockwise off. Throw away the tan cap back ontightly. the bottle and close close (This letstan out tiptightly. of off. the bottle. comes Put the tan cap white cap. Acapinto the What are the ingredients in AzaSite? comes off.See PutFigure the white cap. See Figure A USPPI-OS-82431210R002 (This letsStep out theon air.) See Figure BUSPPI-OS-82431210R002 the air.) See Figure Bbottle SeeStep Figure D back on theyour bottle andfirmly. 1.back Turn the closed 2. Shake hand the bottle and Active ingredient: azithromycin OPZTA0N Rev. 02/15 close tightly. (This lets out upside down. See Figure C This helps move the medicine close tightly. (This lets out Wash your handsWash each time you use AzaSite.each time you use AzaSite. your hands See intothe theair.) tip of theFigure bottle.B the air.) See Figure B Inactive ingredients: 0.003% benzalkonium To use AzaSite: See Figure D Toeach usetime AzaSite: Wash your hands each2 time you use AzaSite. chloride, mannitol, citric acid, sodium citrate, Wash your hands you use AzaSite. USPPI-OS-82431210R002.indd 6/27/13 7:40 PM To use AzaSite: poloxamer 407, polycarbophil, edetate disodium To use AzaSite: (EDTA), sodium chloride, water, and sodium hyUSPPI-OS-82431210R002.indd 2 6/27/13 7:40 PM droxide. 6/27/13 7:40 PM 6/27/13 7:40 PM 6/27/13 7:40 PM 3/20/15 11:20 AM