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1) Normal parents have a Tay-Sachs child. Tay-Sachs is a recessive condition. What is the probability that their next child will be normal? a. 1.0 (100%) b. 0.25 (25%) c. 0.75 (75%) d. 0.00 (0%) e. 0.67 (67%) 2) If you have a dominant disorder in a diploid organism, what two genotypes would express the same phenotype? a. homozygous dominant and homozygous recessive b. homozygous dominant and heterozygous c. homozygous recessive and heterozygous 3) If a home garden is planted with all heterozygous round peas, what proportions would be observed in the progeny? (The wrinkled trait is recessive.) a. all wrinkled b. all round c. 1/4 round and 3/4 wrinkled d. 2/4 round and 2/4 wrinkled e. 3/4 round and 1/4 wrinkled 4) A pea plant that is heterozygous for the dwarf gene (Dd) will be __. a. tall b. short c. intermediate in height d. extra tall e. dead 5) A plant that has the genotype DD is said to be __. a. heterozygous b. homozygous c. haploid d. polyploid e. mutant 6) A plant with the genotype Dd will produce gametes containing which alleles? a. d only b. D only c. DD only d. DD, Dd, and Dd gametes e. D or d 7) If a plant that is heterozygous for purple flowers is crossed with a plant that is white, what proportion of the progeny will have white flowers? (Purple is dominant.) a. none b. 25% c. 50% d. 75% e. 100% 8) A test cross is designed to determine the genotype of a parent with the dominant phenotype. A test cross produces progeny that are 1⁄2 tall and 1⁄2 dwarf. What is the genotype of the tall parent? a. Dd b. DD c. dd d. D e. d 9) In the F1 dihybrid cross (WwGg X WwGg), what is the probability of obtaining an individual that is round, green, and true-breeding? (G = Yellow seed, g = green seed; W = round seed, w = wrinkled) a. 1/16 b. 3/16 c. 1/4 d. 1/2 e. 9/16 10) A pea plant that is true breeding (homozygous) for green round seeds is crossed with a plant that has yellow wrinkled seeds. The F1 progeny all have round green seeds. Predict the results of crossing the F1 plants with a homozygous recessive plant. a. 1:1:1:1 b. 9:3:3:1 c. 1:0:0:0 d. 1:3:1:3 e. 1:2:0:0 11) A mother who is blood type AB has a child who is AB also. A potential father is blood type O. A well-informed geneticist concludes that __________. a. he cannot be the father b. he is very likely to be the father c. he or any other male of blood type O could be the father d. no conclusion can be drawn 12) Flower color in snapdragons shows incomplete dominance. What phenotypes and phenotypic ratios would you expect in a test cross of a pink flowered (RW) and a red flowered (RR) snapdragon? a. 3 red: 1 pink b. 3 pink: 1 red c. 1 white: 2 pink: 1 red d. 1 red : 1 pink e. 2 pink: 1 red 13) In a paternity suit a man disputes that he is the parent of a child although the mother of the child says that he is. The man has type O blood. The child also has type O blood, and her mother has type B blood. Could he be the father? a. no, because type O is only found in homozygotes b. no, because B is dominant to O c. yes, because the mother could be heterozygous d. yes, because the allele for type O is dominant e. can't determine if he might or might not be 14) A female is heterozygous for the recessive X-linked gene for Lesch-Nyhan syndrome, a recessive gene that leads to mental retardation, self mutilation, and early death. What proportion of her daughters will be "carriers" for the trait? a. 0% b. 25% c. 50% d. 75% e. 90% 15) In a paternity suit, a type AB woman named two men as possible fathers of her type B child. One man was type AB, one type A. Which could have been the father? A) AB B) A C) both of these choices D) neither of these choices 16) A man and a woman both have normal color vision, but their daughter has redgreen color-blindness, a sex-linked recessive trait. The man sues his wife for divorce on the ground of infidelity? Can genetics provide evidence supporting the case? Prove your answer. Assigned Practice Questions in Textbook #s = 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 11