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EQUIVALENT HALVES WHAT ARE SOME FRACTIONS THAT ARE EQUIVALENT TO ONE-HALF? n-split •WE HAVE FOUND THAT THE TERM N-SPLIT IS HELPFUL IN DESCRIBING WHAT WE DO TO THE MODEL FOR A FRACTION TO GET A MODEL FOR AN EQUIVALENT FRACTION WITH A GREATER NUMERATOR AND DENOMINATOR. •FOR EXAMPLE, WE 2-SPLIT ½ TO GET . 1/2 2/4 = 1/2 We 2-split ½ to make 3/6 = 1/2 We 3-split ½ to make 3/6 4/8 = 1/2 We 4-split ½ to make 4/8 How will we get 5/10? MATH TALK 1/2 = 8/16 We would 8-split ½ to make 8/16 This is the same as the following: 1 X 8 = 8 2 X 8 = 16 MATH TALK CONTINUED 1/2 = 100/200 We would 100-split ½ to make 100/200 This is the same as the following: 1 X 100 = 100 2 X 100 = 200 We can make equivalent fractions for ½ by using any multiplier! Fractions equivalent to 2/3 1/3 = 2/6 1/3 = 3/9 2 X 2 3 2 = 6 X = 2 X 3 = 3 3 = X 9 Unsimplifying You can unsimplify a fraction by multiplying the numerator and denominator by the same number to make more but smaller unit fractions. Whatever you multiply the bottom by, you need to do the same to the top and vice versa! 1 x = 2 x = 12 2 x what = 12 ? THINK ABSTRACTLY • How many sixths does it take to make 1/3 • How many sixths does it take to make 2/3 • How can 4/6 be equal to 2/3 when 4/6 has greater numbers than 2/3 CIRCLE THE UNIT FRACTIONS UP TO 2/3. Into how many equal parts is 2/3 split to make twelfths? CIRCLE THE UNIT FRACTIONS UP TO 2/3. Into how many equal parts is 2/3 split to make fifteenths? CIRCLE THE UNIT FRACTIONS UP TO 2/3. Into how many parts is 1/3 split to make eighteenths? REAL-WORLD PROBLEMS Henri needs to make 2/3 of is free throws in order to make the basketball team. If he throws 12 times, how many baskets does he need? If he throws 9 times, how many baskets does he need? If he throws 15 times, how many baskets does he need?