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Solutions for Yemen Zyion Cooper, Justin Chen, Uday Warier, Supraja Teki, and Sheetal Mohanty Solutions • • • • • Water sanitation/preservation Innovative Irrigation Systems Use more of the arable land Industries create recycling programs Create water project in Yemen/Support German Agency and Roywan Water sanitation and preservation, • • • A water treatment plant every 10 sq. miles along major water bodies Water treatment plants distill the saltwater, distribute it to water tanks Water tanks store and distribute distilled water to the rest of Yemen Picture courtesy of infoplease Innovative Irrigation Systems • • • • Most are broken and have leaks 60% lost due to leaks Efficiency only 30-40% Will work with Yemeni Government agency dealing with environment • Double from 3.3% to 6.6% AGRICULTURAL IRRIGATED LAND (% OF TOTAL AGRICULTURAL LAND) By Trading Economics Industries create recycling programs • Industries will be instructed to create private recycling sectors • • If they fail to do so, they will be fined Reusable items will be given to the industries for their use • Work as an independent agency that promotes this fine Coutrwesy by index mundi Use more of the arable land • 2.291% arable o 5,932 sq. miles • Less than 0.6% used o Less than 356 sq. miles • • Utilize all of the available farmland Farmland used will increase 16x Picture courtesy of infoplease Picture courtesy of infoplease Create water project In Yemen • Organization that distributes clean water, creates wells and also rehabilitates resources • • Sponsor a Project in Yemen Will oversee details and continue project through time • Will promote GTZ (german agency) and Rowyan Picture Courtesy of The Water Project Picture by Word Press Short-Term Effects • • • • • • Cleaner water Farmland will be more used Will create labor jobs No water shortages Water would not be lost Less waste and cleaner places Long-Term Effects • • • • • Reduces disease Improves life expectancy Raises Gross Domestic Product Lowers hunger and poverty Production of crops will increase by more than 16x Works Cited “agriculture in Sa’da Province.” Travel Pictures. Web. 12 June 2013. <http://www.travel-picturesgallery.com/yemen/yemen-0060.html>. “Capital’s Streets Again Crowded With Garbage.” National Yemen. National Yemen, Web. 12 June 2013. <http://nationalyemen.com/2012/07/07/capitals-streets-again-crowded-with-garbage/>. “Environment and Energy.” Republic of Yemen. United Nations Developmental Program, Web. 10 June 2013. <http://www.undp.org.ye/environment.php>. Glass, Nicole. The Water Crisis in Yemen: Causes, Consequences and Solutions. Massachusettes: American University. Global Majority Journal. American University. Web. 11 June 2013. <http://www.american.edu/cas/economics/ejournal/upload/Global_Majority_e_Journal_1-1_Glass.pdf>. “Home Page.” The Water Project. The Water Project, Web. 11 June 2013. <http://thewaterproject.org/>. “Indicators.” Trading Economics. Trading Economics, Web. 10 June 2013. <http://www.tradingeconomics.com/yemen/indicators>. Works Cited Continued “Yemen Environment- current issues.” IndexMundi. IndexMundi, 2013. Web. 10 June 2013. <http://www.indexmundi.com/yemen/environment_current_issues.html>. “Yemen- HDI & GDP per capita comparisons.” Word Press. Web. 12 June 2013. <http://saudirevolt.wordpress.com/2011/09/27/yemen-hdi-gdp-per-capita-comparisons/>. “Yemen Land Use.” IndexMundi. IndexMundi, 21 Feb. 2013. Web. 11 June 2013. <http://www.indexmundi.com/yemen/land_use.html>. “Yemen’s Coming Disaster.” Center For A New American Security. Center For A New American Security, Web. 10 June 2013. <http://www.cnas.org/node/3931>. “In Picture: Yemen’s ‘lowest of the low.’” BBC Newa. BBC, Web. 11 June 2013. <http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/in-pictures-19900082>. International Fund for Agricultural Development. “Rural Poverty in Yemen.” Rural Poverty Plural. IFAD, Web. 10 June 2013. <http://www.ruralpovertyportal.org/country/home/tags/yemen>. Works Cited Continued “In Yemen Water Grows Scarcer.” The New York Times. The New York Times Company, Web. 12 June 2013. <http://green.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/10/25/in-yemen-water-grows-scarcer/>. “Yemen.” Atlapedia Online. Latimer Clarke Corporation, 2011. Web. 10 June 2013. <http://www.atlapedia.com/online/countries/yemen.htm>. “Yemen.” Bidouversity In Yemen. University of California, Web. 10 June 2013. <http://darwin.bio.uci.edu/sustain/h90/Yemen.htm>. “Yemen.” Encyclopedia Of The Nations. Advameg, Web. 10 June 2013. <http://www.nationsencyclopedia.com/Asia-and-Oceania/Yemen-ENVIRONMENT.html>. “Yemen Economy Profile 2013.” IndexMundi. IndexMundi, 21 Feb. 2013. Web. 10 June 2013. <http://www.indexmundi.com/yemen/economy_profile.html>.