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The Rock Cycle Igneous Rocks Name that Sedimentary Metamorphic Rocks Rock 200 200 200 200 200 400 400 400 400 400 600 600 600 600 600 800 800 800 800 800 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 Name that Rock Type This rock is formed when other rocks weather and erode into fragments and are put back together again. What is sedimentary rock? Two processes that make any type of rock become a metamorphic rock What are heat, and pressure? The number of times a rock can go through the rock cycle. What is an infinite amount of times? The processes that makes any rock become an igneous rock What is melting and cooling? Map the path a sedimentary rock takes to become an igneous rock. What is it melts and then solidifies again? Dense, heavy, dark-colored rocks form from this type of magma What is basaltic magma? These types of rocks are formed when lava cools on or near the Earth’s surface What are extrusive igneous rocks? DAILY DOUBLE!!! Light-colored rocks containing a lot of silicon and oxygen are formed from this type of magma What is rhylotic magma? Rocks that form below Earth’s surface in magma pools. What are intrusive igneous rocks? Texture of this igneous rock. What is coarsegrained? The igneous rock granite metamorphoses into this rock What is gneiss? Shale metamorphoses into this metamorphic rock What is slate? More pressure applied to slate can morph it into this type of metamorphic rock (SKIP THIS SLIDE) What is phyllite or schist? Non-foliated rock formed from sandstone What is quartzite? Metamorphic rock marble formed from this sedimentary rock What is limestone? Rock-forming process that occurs when layers of small sediments become compressed by the weight of layers above them What is compaction? DAILY DOUBLE!!!! Three classifications of sedimentary rocks What are clastic, chemical/nonclastic or organic? Rock-forming process in which large sediments are glued together by minerals deposited between the sediments What is cementation? Category of sedimentary rocks named according to their shape and size of sediments What is clastic? Category of sedimentary rocks formed when minerals are precipitated from a solution or are left behind when a solution evaporates What are chemical/nonclastic sedimentary rocks? conglomerate What is sedimentary? granite What is igneous? limestone What is sedimentary? gneiss What is metamorphic? obsidian What is igneous?