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Marketing Mix-Product 5/27/15 Product Classifications • Consumers • Convenience- Milk, Bread • Shopping-IKEA Furniture • Specialty-Steinway Piano • Unsought-Insurance, AAA (Solomon) • Businesses • • • • • Equipment Maintenance Raw Materials Processed Materials Component Parts Product-New Car • Core Product • Basic Benefits Transportation • Actual Product • • • • • Features Quality Package Brand Appearance Engine Size Workmanship Body Size, Interior Design Model Name Color • Augmented Product • Warranties • Installation • Service 4 year, 60,000 miles Dealer prep Free oil change for a year Product (Solomon) • Managing Products • Product Life Cycle © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice-Hall. 9-5 Marketing Mix Strategies Through the Product Life Cycle (Solomon) Product (Solomon) • Adoption Process Product • “New” • • • • • • • • Looking for opportunities Generate Ideas Screen ideas Concept Testing Market Analysis and Plan Development Product Production Test Market Commercialize Creative Thinking Creativity is bringing into existence something that has value. Edward de Bono Creative Thinking The rules! 1. 2. 3. 4. Defer all judgment. Freewheeling is encouraged. Go for quantity. Try to ‘piggyback’ or build upon other ideas. Creative Thinking Substitute something. Combine it with something else. Adapt something to it. Modify or Magnify it Put it to some other use. Eliminate something. Reverse or Rearrange it. - Michael Michalko Substitute • What can be substituted? Who else? What else? When else? Where else? • Can you substitute someone else’s perspective for yours? (i.e. What would Walt Disney do? Oprah? A lawyer?) Combine • What if you combined your subject’s purpose with that of something else? • Can you create an assortment? An ensemble? A collection? • Can you combine your own ideas? Adapt • What have others done? Can you emulate (or copy) them? • Can you make any analogies or connections to other fields? Consider: science, religion, art, war, music, etc. Modify • How can you make your subject more attractive? Appealing? • Can you change the package? • What about its name, color, motion, sound, odor, form, shape or functions? Magnify • Can you broaden your subject? What can be exaggerated? • What can be added? Can you magnify it, make it larger, or extend it? • What might add more value? Put to Other Uses • What is the most unconventional, unusual new use you can imagine? • What’s currently being wasted that could be put to use? • What uses would a 12-year old kid imagine? Eliminate • Can you simplify it? Streamline it? Miniaturize it? • How else can you limit (or narrow in on) this problem? Reverse • What are the opposites? • What if you reversed relationships? Uses? Functions? Goals? Ideas? Roles? Rearrange • What other layout might be better? Other pattern? • Can you change the order? How about the timing? The schedule? Problem Solving Creativity yields ideas…but now what do we do with all these ideas? Use your Creativity Skills to solve problems! In your teams, please review and make recommendations for the Old Paper Company.