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City Greek Gamble What form of government was practiced in Sparta around 500 B.C. What is an acropolis? State ruled by a small group of citizens. Rule is based on wealth or ability. Ruling group controls military. What polis was known for sending men to join the military at the age of 7? What famous Greek structure stands atop the acropolis? State ruled by its citizens. Rule is based on citizenship. Majority rule decides vote. Greece lacked natural resources therefore… Athenian Democracy was: Who are the god and the goddess of war? What is an agora? Sparta values what societal traits? United States Democracy is: What geographical feature kept Greece from being a united country? Athens believes what societal traits are valuable? Fundamental political unit in ancient Greece, the city and surrounding countryside. Another name for Greek city-state What polis fought in the Persian Wars against Persia? What two polis fought in the Peloponnesian War? Who is the blind storyteller who wrote the Iliad and the Odyssey? State ruled by nobility. Rule is hereditary based on family ties, social rank, and wealth. Social Status and wealth support rulers’ authority Greece and Rome are what kind of civilizations? State ruled by a king. Rule is hereditary. Some rulers claim divine right. Greek Gamble Monarchy Oligarchy Parthenon City center for trade and government Athens and Sparta Oli Military Strength Democracy Sparta Temple hill dedicated to a sacred god Republic Democracy Monarchy Wealth and Culture Direct Democracy Classical Civilizations Trade became an important part of the economy Homer Polis Ares and Athena Oligarchy Aristocracy Sparta