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Name _________________________________________ Social Studies: Chapter 2 Study Guide Label the following: 1. States that border Texas 2. Rio Grande River 3. Color the 4 Regions of Texas Orange-Coastal Plains Pink-North Central Plains Brown-Mountains and Basins Green-Great Plains 4. Major cities found in each region 5. Gulf of Mexico 6. Mexico Arkansas Oklahoma New Mexico Lubbock Pink Fort Worth El Paso Lousiana Austin Houston Gulf of Mexico Mexico Rio Grande River 7. What large body of water touches the Coastal Plains region? Gulf of Mexico 8. Name a type of vegetation found in the Mountains and Basins region Cacti 9. Write a statement that best describes the features of a bayou? Marshy, wet area with slow moving streams 10. Name some geographical features that are part of the Coastal Plains region of Texas? Piney Woods Blackland Prairie South Texas Plain 11. Name an important natural landmark in the Coastal Plains region of Texas? Padre Island 12. Houston became a major center for trade with foreign countries because it has — a port on the Gulf of Mexico. 13. Why is the Mountains and Basins region not good for farmers? the soil is too rocky 14. In which region would you find the highest point in Texas? Mountains and Basin Region 15. Identify the following statements as true or false: False False True False Many people live in the Mountains and Basins region because it has fertile soil. Fishing is an important industry in the Coastal Plains because there are no other natural resources. Fishing is an important industry in the Coastal Plains because it is close to the Gulf of Mexico. Few people live in the Mountains and Basins region because it is too difficult to travel there. 16. Look at the map below. Approximately, how far is the Guadalupe Peak from the McDonald Observatory? About 100 miles 17. Look at the chart below. What is the best possible value of the population of each city? Abilene 120,000 Arlington 370.000 Denton 110,000 Fort Worth 740,000 Wichita Falls 100,000 18. Look at the map below to answer the following questions. What region is east of the shaded region? Coastal Plains Region What regions is west of the shaded region? Great Plains Region 19. What do the Great Plains and North Central Plains have in common? They both have good soil for farming. Write the correct word from below on the line in front of its definition: desert port trading post landmark inland lignite border mohair 1. trading post a small frontier store 2. desert an area that gets less than 10 inches of rain per year 3. border a boundary line 4. port a place where ships can dock to load or unload cargo 5. landmark an object, such as a mountain, that stands out from the area around it 6. inland away from the coast toward land 7. lignite a type of soft coal 8. mohair the hair of angora goats