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Standard 10 Hannah and Raven Vascular & Nonvascular plants VASCULAR PLANTS NONVASCULAR PLANTS • Have true • Lack conducted conducting tissues, leaves, tissues, leaves, stems and roots. stems, and roots. • Require water for • Majority of plants fertilization and are vascular must grow in seasonally moist habitats. Vascular & Nonvascular plants Vascular & Nonvascular plants • Vascular plants- a plant that has a well developed system of conducting tissues to transport water, sugars and mineral salts which is carried through a tube. • Nonvascular plants- any various plant that lacks tissue and requires water for fertilization and grow in seasonally moist habitats. Angiosperms & Gymnosperms • Angiosperms • Flowers • Pods & fruit hold seeds • Leaves • Branches • (produces fruit) • Flowering trees • • • • • Gymnosperms Cones Needles Branches (is not protected by fruit) • Coniferous trees • Naked seeds Angiosperms & Gymnosperms Reproduction of angiosperms & gymnosperms • • • • • • • • Gymnosperms have cones. The male cones produce pollen. The female cone produces the seed. The pollen is blown by the wind. Angiosperms have flowers. The pistil is the female reproductive structure. The stamen( male part) produces the pollen. Insects carry pollen from one flower to the other Angiosperms • These flowering plants are divided into two major types. • Monocots & Dicots • Monocots- grass like angiosperms, have only a single first leaf. • Dicots- include all of the non-monocot angiosperms, have paired first leaves. Trees have these rings for each years growth Questions Which process is prevented from occurring when the stamens are removed from an angiosperm? ??? A. self pollination B. cross pollination C.sexual reproduction D.asexual reproduction ANSWER Self-pollination Which is the transfer of pollen from an anther to a stigma of the same flower. Question Which plant is an angiosperm? ??? A. Plant 1- wind- fruit B. Plant 2- wind- cones C. Plant 3- insects- fruit D. Plant 4- insects- cones ANSWER PLANT 3 Insects are the method of pollination and the location of seeds is the fruit. Questions Which is not protected by fruit? ??? A.Angiosperms B.Gymnosperms ANSWER Gymnosperm Gymnosperms are not protected by fruit. It has Naked Seeds. Questions What are majority of plants? ??? A.Nonvascular B.Vascular ANSWER Vascular Majority of plants are vascular. Question Do angiosperms have cones or flowers? ??? A.Flowers B. Cones ANSWER Flowers Angio means flowering Questions What are grass like angiosperms that have only a single first leaf? A.Monocots B.Dicots ANSWER Monocot Grass like angiosperms and have only a single first leaf. Mono means one or single Questions What type of plant lacks conducting tissues? A.Nonvascular B.Vascular ANSWER Nonvascular Nonvascular means no conducting tissues. Questions What is the difference between vascular and nonvascular plants? ANSWER Vascular plants have the tube that carries water up the tree or plant and nonvascular plants don't. Questions What is the difference between monocots and dicots? ANSWER Monocots have a single first leaf and dicots have 2 first leaves. Mono – means one or single Di – means 2 like 2 dice Questions Are angiosperms flowering trees or coniferous(cone bearing) trees? ANSWER Flowering trees Questions What are the two major types of flowering plants? A.angiosperms & gymnosperms B.Monocots & dicots ANSWER Monocots and dicots These flowering plants are divided into these two major groups.
