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Angiotensin AT1 Receptor Inhibition by Ellen O. Weinberg, Min Ae Lee, Marilyn Weigner, Klaus Lindpaintner, Sanford P. Bishop, Claude R. Benedict, Kalon K. L. Ho, Pamela S. Douglas, Edward Chafizadeh, and Beverly H. Lorell Circulation Volume 95(6):1592-1600 March 18, 1997 Copyright © American Heart Association, Inc. All rights reserved. Tail-cuff blood pressure measurements in rats with aortic stenosis during 15 weeks of treatment with an AT1 blocker (LVH/AT), amlodipine (LVH/Ca), or no drug (LVH). Ellen O. Weinberg et al. Circulation. 1997;95:1592-1600 Copyright © American Heart Association, Inc. All rights reserved. In vivo LVSPs (top) and LV diastolic pressures (bottom) measured in intact animals at the end of the 15-week treatment period. Ellen O. Weinberg et al. Circulation. 1997;95:1592-1600 Copyright © American Heart Association, Inc. All rights reserved. Perfusion-fixed myocardial tissues from the LV subendocardial region of animals from the sham-operated (Sham) (A), LVH untreated (B), LVH AT1-blocker–treated (C), and LVH amlodipinetreated (D) groups. Ellen O. Weinberg et al. Circulation. 1997;95:1592-1600 Copyright © American Heart Association, Inc. All rights reserved. Perfusion-fixed subendomyocardial tissue embedded in glycol methacrylate and stained with silver as used for measurement of cross-sectional area. Ellen O. Weinberg et al. Circulation. 1997;95:1592-1600 Copyright © American Heart Association, Inc. All rights reserved. Kaplan-Meier survival curves for the group with untreated aortic stenosis (LVH), the AT1blocker–treated aortic stenosis group (LVH/AT), and the amlodipine-treated aortic stenosis group (LVH/Ca). Ellen O. Weinberg et al. Circulation. 1997;95:1592-1600 Copyright © American Heart Association, Inc. All rights reserved. Relation between LVEDP vs balloon volume as an index of LV diastolic chamber distensibility. Ellen O. Weinberg et al. Circulation. 1997;95:1592-1600 Copyright © American Heart Association, Inc. All rights reserved. Relation between LV developed pressure per gram (LV DevP/g) vs perfusate calcium concentration (mmol/L) in untreated LVH group (LVH), AT1-blocker–treated group (LVH/AT), and amlodipine-treated group (LVH/Ca) at an identical LV preload (balloon volume of 0.2 mL). Ellen O. Weinberg et al. Circulation. 1997;95:1592-1600 Copyright © American Heart Association, Inc. All rights reserved. Linear regression relation between LV ACE mRNA levels and in vivo LVEDP (left) and ACE mRNA levels and LVSP (right) among the aortic-banded rats. •, No treatment; ○, AT1 blocker; and ▴, amlodipine. Ellen O. Weinberg et al. Circulation. 1997;95:1592-1600 Copyright © American Heart Association, Inc. All rights reserved.