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Chapter 6 REVIEW Multiple Choice Solve the equation. 1. a. b. c. d. 36 –2 10 –36 Find the slope of the line that passes through the pair of points. Simplify the expression. 2. (2, 4), (6, –3) a. 4 7 b. 7 4 c. 4 7 d. 7 4 3. a. b. c. d. 1 –4.1 0 –1 a. b. c. d. 4. a. b. c. d. 5. Evaluate a. –11 b. 1 c. –6 d. 11 x-intercept is 3; y-intercept is 7. x-intercept is 7; y-intercept is 3. x-intercept is -3; y-intercept is 7. x-intercept is 18; y-intercept is 14. 7. Evaluate a. –6 b. –10 c. 10 d. 6 for x = 3. Find the x- and y-intercept of the line. 6. 3x + 7y = 21 for x = 2 and y = –4. Write an equation of a line with the given slope and y-intercept. 8. m = –1, b = –5 a. y = –5x – 1 b. y = –x – 5 c. y = –x + 5 d. y = 1x – 5 Short Answer 9. Find a solution to the following system of equations. Tell whether the system has no solution, one solution, or infinitely many solutions. 10. y = x + 2 y=x+4 11. y = –3x – 5 y = 4x + 2 Solve the system of equations using substitution. 12. 2x + 4y = 4 y = –2x + 10 For #13, solve the system using elimination. 13. 5x + 7y = -5 4x + 7y = -7 For #14 you may solve using any method you like. 14. 3x + 2y = -19 x - 12y =19 Write the linear inequality shown in the graph. 15. y _______________________________ 4 16. Write the following inequality in slope-intercept form. 2 –4 –2 O 2 4 x –2 –4 Graph the inequality. 17. 18. What is the solution of the system of equations? y = 5x + 10 y = 4x – 6 Graph the system of linear inequalities and WRITE ONE solution of the system. 19. one solution is ( , ) , ) . 20. one solution is ( Chapter 6 REVIEW Answer Section MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: L3 REF: 2-1 Solving Two-Step Equations OBJ: 2-1.1 Solving Two-Step Equations STA: CA A1 5.0 | CA A1 25.0 KEY: Addition and Subtraction Properties of Equality | Multiplication and Division Properties of Equality | solving equations | two-step equation | fractions 2. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: 5-1 Rate of Change and Slope OBJ: 5-1.2 Finding Slope STA: CA A1 6.0 | CA A1 7.0 | CA A1 8.0 TOP: 5-1 Example 4 KEY: finding slope using points | slope 3. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: 7-1 Zero and Negative Exponents OBJ: 7-1.1 Zero and Negative Exponents STA: CA A1 2.0 TOP: 7-1 Example 1 KEY: zero as an exponent | negative exponent | simplfying a power 4. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: 7-4 More Multiplication Properties of Exponents OBJ: 7-4.2 Raising a Product to a Power STA: CA A1 2.0 | CA A1 10.0 TOP: 7-4 Example 4 KEY: raising a product to a power | exponential expression | simplifying an exponential expression 5. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: 4-3 Function Rules, Tables, and Graphs OBJ: 4-3.1 Function Rules to Tables and Graphs STA: CA A1 16.0 | CA A1 17.0 | CA A1 18.0 TOP: 4-3 Example 1 KEY: function 6. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: 5-3 Standard Form OBJ: 5-3.1 Graphing Equations Using Intercepts STA: CA A1 6.0 TOP: 5-3 Example 1 KEY: standard form of a linear equation | x-intercept | y-intercept 7. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: L3 REF: 1-5 Subtracting Real Numbers OBJ: 1-5.2 Applying Subtraction STA: CA A1 1.0 | CA A1 2.0 KEY: absolute value | real numbers 8. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: 5-2 Slope-Intercept Form OBJ: 5-2.1 Writing Linear Equations STA: CA A1 6.0 | CA A1 7.0 TOP: 5-2 Example 2 KEY: linear equation | slope | y-intercept SHORT ANSWER 9. ANS: (2, 0) PTS: 1 DIF: L3 REF: 6-1 Solving Systems By Graphing OBJ: 6-1.1 Solving Systems By Graphing STA: CA A1 9.0 TOP: 6-1 Example 1 KEY: system of linear equations | graphing a system of linear equations 10. ANS: no solutions PTS: OBJ: TOP: KEY: 1 DIF: L2 REF: 6-1 Solving Systems By Graphing 6-1.2 Analyzing Special Types of Systems STA: CA A1 9.0 6-1 Example 4 | 6-1 Example 5 system of linear equations | graphing a system of linear equations | no solution | infinitely many solutions 11. ANS: one solution PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: 6-1 Solving Systems By Graphing OBJ: 6-1.2 Analyzing Special Types of Systems STA: CA A1 9.0 TOP: 6-1 Example 4 | 6-1 Example 5 KEY: system of linear equations | graphing a system of linear equations | no solution | infinitely many solutions 12. ANS: (5, –4) PTS: 1 DIF: L3 REF: 6-2 Solving Systems Using Substitution OBJ: 6-2.1 Using Substitution STA: CA A1 9.0 TOP: 6-2 Example 2 KEY: system of linear equations | substitution method 13. ANS: (2, –8) PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: 6-3 Solving Systems Using Elimination OBJ: 6-3.1 Adding or Subtracting to Solve Systems STA: CA A1 9.0 TOP: 6-3 Example 1 KEY: system of linear equations | elimination method | adding or subtracting equations 14. ANS: (–9, 2) PTS: OBJ: TOP: KEY: 15. ANS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: 6-3 Solving Systems Using Elimination 6-3.2 Multiplying First to Solve Systems STA: CA A1 9.0 6-3 Example 3 system of linear equations | elimination method | adding or subtracting equations PTS: 1 DIF: L2 OBJ: 6-5.1 Graphing Linear Inequalities KEY: linear inequality | graphing 16. ANS: REF: 6-5 Linear Inequalities STA: CA A1 6.0 TOP: 6-5 Example 1 PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: 6-5 Linear Inequalities OBJ: 6-5.1 Graphing Linear Inequalities STA: CA A1 6.0 TOP: 6-5 Example 2 KEY: linear inequality | slope-intercept form 17. ANS: y 4 2 –4 –2 O 2 4 x –2 –4 PTS: 1 DIF: L2 OBJ: 6-5.1 Graphing Linear Inequalities KEY: linear inequality | graphing 18. ANS: (–16, –70) REF: 6-5 Linear Inequalities STA: CA A1 6.0 TOP: 6-5 Example 1 PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: 6-1 Solving Systems By Graphing OBJ: 6-1.1 Solving Systems By Graphing STA: CA A1 9.0 TOP: 6-1 Example 1 KEY: system of linear equations | graphing a system of linear equations 19. ANS: (2, 17) PTS: OBJ: STA: KEY: 20. ANS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: 6-6 Systems of Linear Inequalities 6-6.1 Solving Systems of Linear Inequalities by Graphing CA A1 9.0 TOP: 6-6 Example 1 linear inequality | graphing | system of linear inequalities | graphing a system of linear inequalities y 4 2 –4 O –2 2 4 x –2 –4 PTS: 1 DIF: L2 REF: 6-6 Systems of Linear Inequalities OBJ: 6-6.1 Solving Systems of Linear Inequalities by Graphing STA: CA A1 9.0 TOP: 6-6 Example 1 KEY: linear inequality | graphing | system of linear inequalities | graphing a system of linear inequalities