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Angles in Triangles April 21, 2015 What's Going On? Naming Angles iPad Investigation Exit Card Learning Goal I will determine the angle relationships in triangles and be able to problem solve with them . 1 Angles in Triangles April 21, 2015 Determine the measure of angle x. Justify. (include all theorems used) x 38o 2 Angles in Triangles April 21, 2015 Unit 5: Geometric Relationships Today's Topic Angle Relationships in Triangles 3 Angles in Triangles April 21, 2015 Naming Angles X A Z B C Y 4 Angles in Triangles April 21, 2015 iPad Investigation 5 Angles in Triangles April 21, 2015 What is the sum of the angles in a triangle? 180 o 6 Angles in Triangles April 21, 2015 What is the sum of the angles in a triangle? o 180 ALWAYS This is actually a theorem... our first theorem! The Interior Angle Theorem (IAT) The sum of the interior angles of any triangle is always 180o . 7 Angles in Triangles April 21, 2015 Theorems Interior Angle Theorem (IAT) Find the measure of angle X. To find the measure of an interior angle given two interior angles: 23o X 39o 1. Start with 180o. 2. Subtract each angle. 3. What remains is the measure of the missing angle. 8 Angles in Triangles April 21, 2015 Theorems Supplementary Angle Theorem (SAT) What's are supplementary angles? A supplementary angles are two angles that exist along a straight line X B Y Z C A and X B and Y C and Z 9 Angles in Triangles April 21, 2015 Theorems Supplementary Angle Theorem (SAT) supplementary angles are two angles that exist along a straight line A X What is the sum of two supplementary angles? B Y Z C 10 Angles in Triangles April 21, 2015 Theorems Supplementary Angle Theorem (SAT) The sum of two supplementary angles is 180o. A X A + X = 180o B + Y = 180o C + Z = 180o B Y Z C 11 Angles in Triangles April 21, 2015 Theorems What about the exterior angles of a triangle? A X B Y Z C 12 Angles in Triangles April 21, 2015 A X We know that 180o 180o 180o (A + X) + (B + Y) + (C + Z) = 540o SAT SAT SAT B Y Z C AND X + Y + Z = 180o SATT So... A + X + B + Y + C + Z = 540o If we remove X, Y and Z we are taking away 180o worth of angles. What do we have left? We only have A, B and C left (the exterior angles!) And we have to take 180o from 540o... 540o - 180o = 360o 13 Angles in Triangles April 21, 2015 Theorems The Exterior Angle Theorem (EAT) The sum of the exterior angles of a triangle is always 360o. A X o A + B + C = 360 B Y Z C 14 Angles in Triangles April 21, 2015 15 Angles in Triangles April 21, 2015 New Terms Opposite Angles Transversal Alternate Angles Corresponding Angles CoInterior Angles Interior Angle Exterior Angle Supplementary Angles 16 Angles in Triangles April 21, 2015 New Theorems Opposite Angle Theorem Alternate Angle Theorem Corresponding Angle Theorem CoInterior Angle Theorem Interior Angle Theorem Supplementary Angle Theorem Exterior Angle Theorem 17 Angles in Triangles April 21, 2015 Exit Card 18 Angles in Triangles April 21, 2015 Exit Question D A x E Find the measure of angle x. State any and all theorems you use. 67o 29o B C F 19