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LAURENCE PAUL MADIN Senior Scientist Executive Vice President and Director of Research Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Woods Hole, Massachusetts 02543 July 28, 2008 EDUCATION: A.B., University of California, Berkeley, 1969 Ph.D., University of California, Davis, 1974 POSITIONS HELD: University of California, Davis Teaching Assistant, 1970-1971, 1972-1974 Research Assistant, 1972 Oregon State University Visiting Associate Professor, 9/87 – 12/87 Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution: Postdoctoral Scholar, 1974 -1975 Assistant Scientist, 1975 -1979 Associate Scientist, 1979 -1996 J. Seward Johnson Chair in Education, 1994 -1996 Senior Scientist, 1996 Chair, Biology Department, 1996 - 2000 Director, Ocean Life Institute, 2000 – 2006 Acting Director of Research, 2006 – 2008 Executive Vice President and Director of Research 2008 – present Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute Adjunct Scientist, 2000 SOCIETY MEMBERSHIPS: American Geophysical Union American Society of Limnology and Oceanography Sigma Xi RESEARCH INTERESTS: Distribution, behavior, functional morphology, energetics, systematics and ecology of gelatinous zooplankton, especially tunicates, ctenophores and medusae. Symbiotic relationships among zooplankton. Vertical distribution and diel migration. Biology of mesopelagic and benthopelagic zooplankton. Trophic structure of pelagic ecosystems. Sensory biology and behavior. Flux of organic matter in the oceans. Instruments for pelagic survey. 1 EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITIES Graduate Students Advised: David Caron, 1979-1984 Carol Diebel, 1983-1988 Rebecca Rapoza, 1994 - (LOA) Annette Govindarajan, 1998 – 2004 Kelly Rakow, 2004 Postdoctoral Scholars/Investigators Sponsored: Jennifer Purcell, 1981 Charles Greene, 1985 Anne Sell, 1998-2001 Sonke Johnsen, 1999-2000 Teaching: Introductory Biological Oceanography, 1976, 1980 Lectures on Invertebrate Zoology and Zooplankton, Biological Oceanography Course, 1986-1993. Instructor for "Topics in Zooplankton Ecology” 1994, 1996, 2001, 2002 Administrative: Biology Department Education Coordinator, 1982-85, 1995-96 Biology Curriculum Committee, 1995-2001 Biology Exam Committee, 2004, Chair, 2005 SERVICE Associate Editor, Limnology and Oceanography Methods Member, Marine Advisory Panel, Conservation International Member, Steering Committee, Mount Hope Bay Natural Laboratory Project Member, Zoning Working Group, Stellwagen Bank National Marine Sanctuary Member, Steering Committee, Census of Marine Zooplankton Scientific Advisor, New England Aquarium Jellies exhibit HONORS AND AWARDS Visiting Scholar, Auckland Museum, Auckland, New Zealand 2005 PUBLICATIONS (refereed) Adamík, P., S.M. Gallager, E. Horgan, L.P. Madin, A. Govindarajan and P. Alatalo. 2006. Effects of turbulence on the feeding rate of a pelagic predator: the planktonic hydroid Clytia gracilis. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 333:159-165. Madin, L.P., P. Kremer, P.H. Wiebe, J. E. Purcell, E. H. Horgan and D. A. Nemazie. 2006. Periodic swarms of the salp Salpa aspera in the Slope Water off the NE United States: Biovolume, vertical migration, grazing, and vertical flux. Deep-sea Res. I. 53:804-819. 2 Brown, H., S.M. Bollens, L.P. Madin and E.F. Horgan. 2005. Effects of warm water intrusions on populations of macrozooplankton on Georges Bank, Northwest Atlantic". Cont. Shelf Res. 25:143-156. Stone, G.S., L.P. Madin, K. Stocks, G. Hovermale, P. Hoagland, M. Schumacher, P. Etnoyer, C. Sotka, and H. Tausig. 2004. Chapter 2: Seamount Biodiversity, Exploitation and Conservation. In: Glover, L.K. and S.A. Earle. (eds). Defying Ocean’s End: An Agenda for Action. Island Press, Washington, D.C. pp. 43-70. Madin, L.P., F. Grassle, F. Azam, D. Obura, M. Reaka-Kudla, M. Sibuet, G.S. Stone, K. Stocks, A. Walls and G. R. Allen. 2004. Chapter 12: The Unknown Ocean. In: Glover, L.K. and S.A. Earle. (eds). Defying Ocean’s End: An Agenda for Action. Island Press, Washington, D.C. pp. 213-236. Vargas, C.A. and L.P. Madin. 2004. Zooplankton feeding ecology: Clearance and ingestion rates of the salps Thalia democratica, Cyclosalpa affinis and Salpa cylindrica on naturally occurring particles in the Mid-Atlantic Bight. J. Plankton Res. 26:827-833. Roman, M.R., H.A. Adolf, M.R. Landry, L.P. Madin, D.K. Steinberg and X. Zhang. 2002. Estimates of oceanic mesozooplankton production: A comparison using the Bermuda and Hawaii time-series data. Deep-Sea Res. II 49:175-192. Bathmann, U., Bundy, M.H., Clarke, M.E., Cowles, T.J., Daly, K., Dam, H.G., Dekshenieks, M.M., Donaghay, P.L., Gibson, D.M., Gifford, D.J., Hansen, B.W., Hartline, D.K., Head, E.J.H., Hofmann, E.E., Hopcroft, R.R., Jahnke, R.A., Jonasdottir, S.H., Kiorboe, T., Kleppel, G.S., Klinck, J.M., Kremer, P.M., Landry, M.R., Lee, R.F., Lenz, P.H., Madin, L.P., Manahan, D.T., Mazzocchi, M.G., McGillicuddy, D.J., Miller, C.B., Nelson, J.R., Osborn, T.R., Paffenhofer, G.A., Pieper, R.E., Prusova, I., Roman, M.R., Schiel, S., Seim, H.E., Smith, S.L., Torres, J.J., Verity, P.G., Wakeham, S.G., Wishner, K.F. 2001. Future marine zooplankton research -- a perspective. Mar. Ecol. Progr. Ser. 222:297-308. Madin, L.P. and G.R. Harbison. 2001. Gelatinous Zooplankton. In. J. Steele, S. Thorpe, K. Turekian (eds.), Encyclopedia of Ocean Sciences. Academic Press. London. Madin, L.P. 2001. Taxonomic Outline of Marine Organisms. In. J. Steele, S. Thorpe, K. Turekian (eds.), Encyclopedia of Ocean Sciences. Academic Press. London. Butler, M., S.M. Bollens, B. Burkhalter, L. P. Madin, and E. Horgan. 2001. Mesopelagic fishes of the Arabian Sea: Distribution, Abundance and Diet of Chauliodus pammelas, C. sloani, Stomias affinis, and S. nebulosus. Deep-Sea Res. II. 48:1369-1383. 3 Madin, L.P., E.F. Horgan and D.K. Steinberg. 2001. Zooplankton at the Bermuda Atlantic Time-series Study (BATS) station: Diel, Seasonal and Interannual Variation in Biomass, 1994-1998. Deep-Sea Res. II 48:2063-2082 Sell, A.F., D. van Keuren and L.P. Madin. 2001. Predation by omnivorous copepods on early developmental stages of Calanus finmarchicus and Pseudocalanus spp. Limnol. Oceanogr. 46:953-959. Bollens, S.M., E. Horgan, S. Concelman, L.P. Madin and M. Butler. 2001. Planktonic Hydroids on Georges Bank: Effects of mixing and food supply on feeding and growth. Deep-Sea Res. II 48:659-672. Concelman, S. S.M. Bollens, B. Sullivan, L.P. Madin, E. Horgan, M. Butler and D. vanKeuren. 2001. Distribution, Abundance and Benthic-Pelagic Coupling of Suspended Hydroids on Georges Bank. Deep-Sea Res. II 48:645-658. Mincks, S.L., S. M. Bollens, L. P. Madin, E. Horgan, M. Butler, P. Kremer, and J. E. Craddock. 2000. Distributions, Abundance, and Feeding Ecology of Decapods in the Arabian Sea, With Implications for Vertical Flux. Deep-Sea Res. 47:14751516. Steinberg, D.K., C.A. Carlson, N.R. Bates, S.A. Goldthwait, L.P. Madin, and A.F. Michaels. 2000. Zooplankton vertical migration and the active transport of dissolved organic and inorganic carbon in the Sargasso Sea. Deep-Sea Res. 47:137-158 Steinberg, D.K., Madin, L.P. and F.T. Thingstad. 2000. Influence of zooplankton community structure on export processes at the Bermuda Atlantic Time-series Study (BATS) Site. In: Ocean Biogeochemistry: A New Paradigm. pp. 89-90. 2000. Madin, L.P. and D. Deibel. 1998. Chapter 5: Feeding and energetics of Thaliaceans, In Bone, Q. ed., The Biology of Pelagic Tunicates, Oxford Univ. Press. pp 43-64. Couwelaar, M. van, M.V. Angel and L.P. Madin. 1997. The distribution and biology of the swimming crab Charybdis smithii McLeay 1838 (Crustacea; Brachyura; Portunidae) in the NW Indian Ocean. Deep-Sea Res. 44(6-7):1251-1280. Madin, L.P., J.E. Purcell and C.B. Miller. 1997. Abundance and grazing effects of Cyclosalpa bakeri (Tunicata, Thaliacea) in the subarctic Pacific. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 157:175-183. Madin, L.P., P. Kremer and S. Hacker. 1996. Distribution and vertical migrations of salps (Tunicata, Thaliacea) near Bermuda. J. Plankton Res. 18:747-755. 4 Madin, L.P., S.M. Bollens, E. Horgan, M. Butler, J. Runge, B.K. Sullivan, G. KleinMacPhee, E. Durbin, A. Durbin, A. Bucklin, M.E. Clarke. 1996. Voracious Planktonic Hydroids: Unexpected Predatory Impact on a coastal marine ecosystem. Deep-Sea Res. 43:1823-1829. Roman, M.R., D.A. Caron, P. Kremer, E.J. Lessard, L.P. Madin, T.C. Malone, J.M. Napp, E.R. Peele and M.J. Youngbluth. 1995. Spatial and temporal changes in the partitioning of organic carbon in the plankton community of the Sargasso Sea off Bermuda. Deep-Sea Res. 42:973-992. Caron, D.A., H.G. Dam, P. Kremer, E.J. Lessard, L.P. Madin, T.C. Malone, J.M. Napp, E.R. Peele, M.R. Roman and M.J. Youngbluth. 1995. The contribution of microorganisms to particulate carbon and nitrogen in surface waters of the Sargasso Sea near Bermuda. Deep-Sea Res. 42:943-972. Madin, L.P. and P. Kremer. 1995. Determination of the filter feeding rates of salps (Tunicata, Thaliacea). ICES J. Mar. Sci. 52:583-595. Madin, L.P. 1995. Sensory ecology of salps (Tunicata, Thaliacea): More questions than answers. Mar. Freshw. Behav. Physiol. 26:175-195. Tebeau, C.M. and L.P. Madin. 1994. Grazing rates for three life history stages of the doliolid Dolioletta gegenbauri Uljanin. (Tunicata, Thaliacea). J. Plankton Res. 16:1075-1081. Hart, M.W., R.L. Miller and L.P. Madin. 1994. Form and feeding mechanism of a living Planctosphaera pelagica (Phylum Hemichordata). Mar. Biol. 120:521-533. Kremer, P. and L.P. Madin. 1992. Particle retention efficiency of salps. J. Plankton Res. 14:1009-1015. Madin, L.P. and J.E. Purcell. 1992. Feeding, metabolism and growth of Cyclosalpa bakeri in the Subarctic Pacific. Limnol. Oceanogr. 37:1236-1251. Larson, R.J., G.I. Matsumoto, L.P. Madin and L.M. Lewis. 1992. Deep-sea benthic and benthopelagic medusae: recent observations using submersibles and a remotely operated vehicle. Bull. Mar. Sci. 51:277-286. Hacker, S. and L.P. Madin. 1991. Why habitat architecture and color are important to shrimp living in pelagic Sargassum: The use of camouflage and plant-part mimicry. Mar. Ecol. Progr. Ser. 70:143-155. Purcell, J.E. and L. P. Madin. 1991. Diel vertical migration, feeding and spawning of the salp Cyclosalpa bakeri in the Subarctic Pacific. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 73:211-217. 5 Atema, J., P. A. Moore, L.P. Madin and G.A. Gerhardt. 1991. Subnose-1: Electrochemical tracking of odor plumes at 900 m beneath the ocean surface. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 74:303-306. Madin, L. P. 1990. Aspects of jet propulsion in salps. Can. J. Zool. 68: 765-777. Madin, L.P. 1990. Being there: the role of in-situ science in oceanography. Marine Technology Soc. J. 24: 19-21. Caron, D. A., L. P. Madin and J. J. Cole. 1989. Salp fecal pellets: Microbial degradation and the vertical flux of material in oceanic plankton communities. J. Mar. Res. 47: 829-850. Larson, R. J., L. P. Madin and G. R. Harbison. 1988. In situ observations of the rare deepwater scyphomedusa Deepstaria, with description of a new species. J. Mar. Biol. Ass. U.K. 68: 689-699. Madin, L. P. 1988. Feeding behavior of tentaculate predators: In situ observations and a conceptual model. Bull. Mar. Sci. 43: 413-429. Madin, L. P. 1988. Beebe Project. Zooplankton studies in the 1987 field season. In: Global Venting, Midwater and Benthic Ecological Processes, M. DeLuca and I. Babb (eds.), National Undersea Research Program Research Report 88-4: 291-306. Cetta, C. M., L. P. Madin and P. Kremer. 1986. Respiration and excretion by oceanic salps. Mar. Biol. 91: 529-537. Caron, D. A., P. G. Davis, L. P. Madin and J. McN. Sieburth. 1986. Enrichment of microbial populations in macroaggregates (marine snow) from surface waters of the North Atlantic. J. Mar. Res. 44: 543-565. Madin, L. P. 1985. In situ photography of gelatinous zooplankton. In: D. George, G. Lythgue and J. Georges (eds.), Underwater Photography and Television for Scientists. Clarendon Press, Oxford. pp. 65-82. Madin, L. P. and C. M. Cetta. 1984. The use of gut fluorescence to estimate grazing by oceanic salps. J. Plank. Res. 6: 475-482. Madin, L. P. and N. R. Swanberg. 1984. In situ methods for the study of planktonic organisms. In: N. D. Flemming (ed.), Divers, Submersibles and Marine Science, Memorial University of Newfoundland Occasional Papers in Biology No. 9: 4-16. Harbison, G. R. and L. P. Madin. 1982. The Ctenophora. In: S. P. Parker (ed.), Synopsis and Classification of Living Organisms. McGraw-Hill, New York. 6 Madin, L. P. 1982. The production, composition and sedimentation of salp fecal pellets in oceanic waters. Mar. Biol. 67: 39-45. Alldredge, A. L. and L. P. Madin. 1982. Pelagic tunicates: Unique herbivores in the marine plankton. BioScience 32: 655-663. Caron, D. A., P. G. Davis, L. P. Madin and J. McN. Sieburth. 1982. Enrichment of heterotrophic bacteria and bacteriovorous protozoa in oceanic macroaggregates. Science 218: 795-797. Madin, L. P., C. M. Cetta and V. L. McAlister. 1981. Elemental and biochemical composition of salps (Tunicata: Thaliacea). Mar. Biol. 63: 217-226. Wiebe, P. H., L. P. Madin, L. R. Haury, G. R. Harbison and L. M. Philbin. 1979. Diel vertical migration by Salpa aspera: Potential for large-scale particulate organic matter transport to the deep sea. Mar. Biol. 53: 249-255. Madin, L. P. and G. R. Harbison. 1978. Salps of the genus Pegea Savigny 1816. Bull. Mar. Sci. 28: 335-344. Harbison, G. R., L. P. Madin and N. R. Swanberg. 1978. On the natural history and distribution of oceanic ctenophores. Deep-Sea Res. 25: 233-256. Madin, L. P. and G. R. Harbison. 1978. Bathocyroe fosteri gen. et sp. nov., a mesopelagic ctenophore observed and collected from a submersible. J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. U.K. 58: 559-564. Madin, L. P. and G. R. Harbison. 1978. Thalassocalyce inconstans gen. n. sp. n. an enigmatic ctenophore representing a new family and order. Bull. Mar. Sci. 28: 680687. Madin, L. P. and G. R. Harbison. 1977. The associations of amphipods Hyperiidea with gelatinous zooplankton - I. Association with Salpidae. Deep-Sea Res. 24: 449463. Harbison, G. R., D. C. Biggs and L. P. Madin. 1977. The association of amphipods Hyperiidea with gelatinous zooplankton - II. Associations with Cnidaria, Ctenophora and Radiolaria. Deep-Sea Res. 24: 465-488. Carpenter, E. J., G. R. Harbison, L. P. Madin, N. R. Swanberg, D. C. Biggs, E. M. Hulburt, V. L. McAlister and J. J. McCarthy. 1977. Rhizosolenia mats. Limnol. Oceanogr. 22: 739-741. Harbison, G. R. and L. P. Madin. 1976. Description of the female Lycaea nasuta Claus 1879 with an illustrated key to the species of Lycaea (Hyperiidea, Lycaeidae). Bull. Mar. Sci. 26: 165-171. 7 Hamner, W. M., L. Madin, A. Alldredge, R. Gilmer and P. Hamner. 1975. Underwater observations of gelatinous zooplankton: sampling problems, feeding biology and behavior. Limnol. Oceanogr. 20: 907-917. Madin, L. P. 1974. Field observations of the feeding behavior of salps (Tunicata: Thaliacea). Mar. Biol. 25: 143-147. IN PRESS Madin, L.P. Pelagic Tunicates on the California Coast. In. J. Carlton, ed. The Light and Smith Manual. Univ. Calif. Press. Jiang, S., T. D. Dickey, D. K. Steinberg, L. P. Madin. 2007. Temporal Variability of Zooplankton Biomass from ADCP Backscatter Time Series Data at the Bermuda Testbed Mooring Site. Deep-Sea Res. I. In press. SUBMITTED Stoltz, G.S., S.M. Bollens, H. Brown, L.P. Madin and E.F. Horgan. The distribution and population biology of the ctenophore Pleurobrachia pileus on Georges Bank, Northwest Atlantic. Deep-Sea Res. TECHNICAL REPORTS Madin, L.P., E. Horgan, S. Gallager, J. Eaton and A. Girard. 2006. LAPIS: A new imaging tool for macrozooplankton. Proceedings, IEEE/MTS Oceans ’06 Meeting. Madin, L.P. (ed.) 2002. Fisheries, Oceanography and Society. Marine Protected Areas: Design and Implementation for Conservation and Fisheries Restoration. Proceedings of Symposium of the Ocean Life Institute. 68 pp. Madin, L.P. 2001. Initial Report and Proposed Science Plan for Bahia Honda. Ocean Life Institute internal document, 16 pp. Madin, L.P. 1997. Synopsis of Diversity of Invertebrate Micronekton (except Cephalopods) in the World Ocean. White Paper for Non-Fish Nekton Workshop, New England Aquarium, Boston. Madin, L.P., E.F. Horgan, B.K. Sullivan, G. Klein-MacPhee, S.M. Bollens and M. Butler. 1997. Estimating the impact of invertebrate predation on target species of copepods on Georges Bank. ICES 1997 Annual Science Conference, Baltimore, MD. Madin, L.P. and M.R. Landry, eds. 1995. U.S. GLOBEC Workshop on Dynamics of Open Ocean Populations. U.S. GLOBEC Report No. 14, 24 pp. 8 Madin, L.P. 1991. Distribution and taxonomy of zooplankton in the Alboran Sea and adjacent western Mediterranean. A literature survey and field guide. Report for Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institution and Naval Oceanographic and Atmospheric Research Laboratory. W.H.O.I. Technical Report 91-26, 148 pp. Madin, L.P. 1991. The use of submersibles for research on deepwater zooplankton. Proceedings of the UJNR Diving Panel Session on Deep Ocean Science, Hakone, Japan. p. 269-280. Dacey, J.W.H., Craddock, J.E., Madin, L.P., Michaels, A.F. and J.R. Weinberg. 1989. Biological impact of deep sea carbon dioxide disposal. p. 64-76. In: Golomb,D., Herzog, H., Tester, J., White, D. and S. Zemba. Feasibility, modeling and economics of sequestering power plant CO2 emissions in the deep ocean. Energy Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA. p. 1-76 POPULAR ARTICLES Madin, L. 2005. The Ocean Life Institute. Oceanus Magazine 43:4-5. Madin, L. 2005. A muster of scientists for a dearth of whales. Oceanus Magazine 43:3435. Madin, L.P. and K.A.C. Madin. 1995. Diversity in a vast and stable habitat. Oceanus 38:20-24. Madin, K.A.C. and L.P. Madin. 1991. Sex (and Asex) in the Jellies. Oceanus 34:27-35. Harbison, G. R. and L. P. Madin. 1979. Diving - A new view of plankton biology. Oceanus 22:18-27. 9