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Name________________________________________________ MUST KNOW TERMS: Genetics Date__________________________________________________ Living Environment: Comet 2011-2012 Directions: Complete the table for each of the following terms. Term Allele Chromosome *Locus Homologous Homozygous Heterozygous Textbook definition and Page reference Define in your own words Diagrams/Remembering Term Dominant alleles Recessive alleles Genotype Phenotype Gene DNA Replication Textbook definition and Page reference Define in your own words Diagrams/Remembering Term Telomeres RNA Messenger RNA Ribosomal RNA Transfer RNA Transcription Polypeptide Textbook definition and Page reference Define in your own words Diagrams/Remembering Term Genetic code Codon Translation Anticodon Central dogma Mutation Mutagen Textbook definition and Page reference Define in your own words Diagrams/Remembering Term Polyploidy Homeotic genes Genome Karyotype Sex linked gene Pedigree Gel electrophoresis Textbook definition and Page reference Define in your own words Diagrams/Remembering Term Selective breeding Hybridization Inbreeding Plasmid Transgenic Clone Gene therapy Textbook definition and Page reference Define in your own words Diagrams/Remembering