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Respiratory Quiz 1. Adenoids located in the nasopharynx are also called a. b. c. d. 2. An example of a Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease is a. b. c. d. 3. Pharynx Trachea Larynx Esophagus What part of the respiratory tract is supported by rings made of hyaline cartilage? a. b. c. d. 7. The volume of the lungs decreases Intrapulmonary pressure increases Intrapleural pressure decreases Expiration occurs Which of the following is a common passage for food and air? a. b. c. d. 6. Tidal volume Residual volume Expiratory reserve volume Inspiratory reserve volume Upon contraction of the diaphragm and the external intercostal muscles a. b. c. d. 5. pleurisy atelectasis pneumothorax chronic bronchitis The amount of air that moves in and out of the lungs with normal quiet breathing is the a. b. c. d. 4. pharyngeal tonsils sublingual tonsils lingual tonsils palatine tonsils bronchioles alveoli trachea alveolar ducts Carbon dioxide is transported in the blood mainly a. b. c. d. 8. Inflammation of the nasal mucosa is a. b. c. d. 9. bound to hemoglobin carried by white blood cells carried by red blood cells as bicarbonate ions sinusitis rhinitis laryngitis pharyngitis The auditory tubes drain into the a. b. c. d. nasopharynx larynx oropharynx laryngopharynx 10. Which of the following is NOT associated with the mucous membranes lining the nasal cavity? a. b. c. d. 11. Filtering air Humidifying the air Warming air Exchanging oxygen between the air and blood The terminal air sacs of the respiratory tract are a. b. c. d. bronchioles alveoli bronchi lobules 12. The amount of air that never reaches the alveoli is a. b. c. d. Dead space volume Residual volume Tidal volume Reserve volume 13. Which of the following is the most common site for an inhaled foreign object to become lodged? a. b. c. d. Right primary bronchus Alveoli Trachea Left primary bronchus 14. Which of the following is NOT a function of the sinuses? a. b. c. d. Lighten the skull Produce mucus Resonance for speech Produce tears 15. The division between the oral and nasal cavities is the a. b. c. d. hyoid conchae septum palate 16. The projections in the nasal cavity that increase the surface area exposed to air are the a. b. c. d. septum sinuses tonsils conchae 17. The passage between the vocal cords is the a. b. c. d. pharynx bronchi glottis epiglottis 18. The amount of air that can forcibly be taken in over a normal inspiration is the a. b. c. d. Tidal volume Expiratory reserve volume Residual volume Inspiratory reserve volume 19. The process by which dissolved gases are exchanged between the blood and tissue cells is a. b. c. d. Cellular respiration Breathing Internal respiration External respiration 20. The basic rhythm of respiration is under ______ regulation. a. b. c. d. chemical neural physical conscious