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UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY, JAMAICA FACULTY OF SCIENCE AND SPORTS SEMESTER 1: Tutorial 3 DATE: September 18, 2009 GROUP: BSc. Science and Education, Year 4 MODULE: Molecular Biology (BIO1004/2001) 1. DNA replication is semi-conservative, what does this mean? If DNA replication were conservative, where would the DNA band in the centrifuge tube be after one round of DNA replication in the Messelson Stahl experiment? 2. Diagram the process of semi conservative replication of DNA by drawing the replication fork and indicating important enzymes, proteins, and other components involved in this process. Provide a one sentence description of the function of each component 3. DNA replication is bi-directional. What would the replication bubble look like if replication was unidirectional? What is the start site for DNA replication? 4. Why do some mutations affect protein structure and function that can result in disease whereas other mutations have no significant effects on protein structure and function? 5. The following short sentence represents a gene: WET WET WET ARE NOT ALL BAD What types of mutations are the following? a. b. c. d. e. f. g. WEE WET WEW WET WET WET WET WET WET ETW WET WET WET WET WET WET ETA WET ARE WEG WET ARE ARE REN ART NOT OOD WET NOT COT OTA TEN ALL MOR WET ALL ALL LLB TAL BAD NIN WET BAD BAD AD LBA D GTA REN OTA LLB AD ARE NOT ALL BAD 6. What type of mutation is AGAGCCGAGGA --> AGAGCGAGGA? 7. Outline some differences between replication in prokaryotes and eukaryotes. A. deletion B. inversion C. frameshift D. insertion E. point mutation 8. A DNA copy of a sequence of DNA is synthesized during A. replication. B. transcription. C. translation. D. transformation. E. none of these choices are true 9. DNA replication along the 3' --> 5' template strand A. is continuous. B. is discontinuous. C. cannot occur. D. forms a lagging strand. E. must loop the DNA References http://www.colorado.edu/MCDB/MCDB1150/Fall06/ExamFourPracticeQuestionsFall06.doc http://www.csuchico.edu/~jbell/Biol207/final.html