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English I Semester I Exam 2015 Study Guide Literary Term Setting Conflicts: External Conflict Person vs. Person_ Definition The time and place in which the story is set Give an EXAMPLE from any story we have read this Semester Anthem is set in a futuristic collective society A struggle against another person Odysseus struggles against the Cyclops, Polyphemus. Person vs. Society_ A struggle with Society Anthem- Equality struggles with the collective society rules Person vs. Nature A struggle with Nature The Odyssey-Ships in the storms Person vs. Fate A struggle with the supernatural Edith Hamilton-SeveraL Heros struggle with the Greek gods / monsters Internal Conflict Person vs. SELF A struggle with one’s self Anthem-Equality struggles with himself about whether the quest for knowledge is worth the punishment of his sins. Characterization Flat/round characters Antagonist/Protagonist Know Definition of each AND Order of appearance Plot Triangle: Exposition Rising action Climax Falling action Resolution Mood Tone Theme Flashback Foreshadowing Point of View: 1st person 2nd person 3rd person limited 3rd person omniscient 3rd person objective Narrator Give examples of what devices listed would appear in each of these: Example: *the setting and character introductions would appear in the Exposition. Literary Term Irony: (3 types) __________ irony __________ irony __________ irony Figurative Language Simile Metaphor Personification Hyperbole Onomatopoeia Imagery Alliteration Assonance Oxymoron Epithet Epic simile Characteristics of an EPIC HERO: (list 7 ex.) ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ Characteristics of the Epic FORM (list 4 ex.) ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ The Writing Process ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ Introduction/Lead/Tag/ Thesis Body / Exemplification-Support Conclusion Definition Give a specific EXAMPLE from any story we have read this Semester Greek Mythology Section Greek God or Goddess Cronus Hera Poseidon Hades Hestia Hephaestus Ares Dionysus Aphrodite Artemis Apollo Demeter Hermes Penelope Prometheus Pandora Honors ONLY Medea Atalanta Theseus Heracles Orpheus Jason Perseus Cerberus The Fates The Furies The Grai Rules over / defining characteristics Roman Name Describe/give characteristics Explain why this character is important to the plot of the story The Odyssey Section Characters Laertes Odysseus Penelope Telemachus Athena Zeus Poseidon Polyphemos Hermes Muse Scylla Charybdis Teresius Circe Sirens Oedipus Rex Section Characters Oedipus Laius Jocasta Creon Teresias The Sphinx Chorus Antigone Ismene Dramatic Terminology Associated with Greek Drama: Aside Comedy Comic relief Dialogue Farce Soliloquy Tragedy Tragic hero The Chorus Tragic flaw Describe/give characteristics Explain why this character is important to the plot of the story Give Definition Give Example from Oedipus Grammar Section Nouns- proper, common, collective, concrete, abstract // singular, plural, possessive, and plural possessives Pronouns-personal, possessive, demonstrative, intensive, reflexive, interrogative, relative Verbs- know transitive from intransitive Objects-recognize direct object, indirect object, predicate nominative, predicate adjective Also be able to recognize modifiers (adjectives and adverbs). Be able to diagram. You WILL be allowed to use your BABY on the test IF you bring it with you! Vocabulary Section: Words to Know – the Odyssey *BE ABLE TO “SPIN” any Vocabulary Words we have discussed this year! Beguiling Guile Hewed Gall Contender Prodigious Victuals Omen Succumb Indifferent Avenge Contemptible Chide Appalled Ponderous Wily Snare Entreated Stern Revelry Disconsolate Disdained Whim Throng Regaled Adversary Profusion Abominable Stealth Formidable Plunder HONORS ONLY You are also responsible for all words found in Units 1-3 of your Vocabulary Workbooks.