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Photosynthesis The energy is from __________________________________ The molecules put together are ________________________ The organic product is________________________________ The inorganic by-product is ____________________________ Photosynthesis in “one step” ______ + ______ ______ + ______ Photosynthesis Block Diagram ___ what ____ ___where ____ where ___ specif. ____ specif. what what ____ _____ where Light Wavelength from ____ to ____ ___ perceived as ________ . Energy sequence is Short/High ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ Long/Low Presence of all visible wavelengths perceived as ________ . Absence of all visible wavelengths perceived as _________ . A green object absorbs _____________________________ . A green object reflects _____________________________ . Amplitude from ____ to ____ ___ perceived as _________ . Darkness is ____ ___ Living room is _____ ___ CT Winter day is _____ ___ Brightest Earth day is _____ __ Sketch of Photosynthesis Action Spectrum Colors used effectively in PSN: ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ Color least effectively used in PSN: ___ Wavelengths not used in PSN at all: ___________________ Sketch of Light Dose Response The intensity where PSN=Resp is called _______________ At higher intensities ________________________________ At lower intensities ________________________________ A sun-loving has a_________________ compensation point. A shade-tolerant plant is _______________ efficient at PSN. Light Reactions The light energy is absorbed ____________ by chlorophyll a. The reaction center pigments absorb at _____ wavelengths. These wavelengths have _____________________ energy. More pigments __ energy of other wavelengths to P680/700. Electrons for this come from the splitting of _____________ . The electrons and some protons are received by _________ . These electronic reactions occur in the ________________ of the ___________________________________________ . Besides the oxygen by-product, the two coupling products of the Light reactions are: ___________ and _____________ . Calvin Cycle Is a system of _____________________________reactions. It occurs in the ____________________________________ of the __________________________________________ . Its 3 phases:___________,___________, ______________ . The system requires the inputs:______, ______and ______ . The product removed from the cycle is _________________ . The rate-limiting step is catalyzed by __________________ . This enzyme is inefficient because ____________________ . C-4 Reactions Evolved an enzyme for fixation: ______________________ . This enzyme uses the substrate ______________________ . The first product of fixation is a ____________________acid. This is decarboxylated to swamp rubisco with ___________ . This avoids the competitive __________________________ . The C-4 fixation is in these cells ______________________ . The C-3 fixation is in these cells ______________________ . Which fixation cycle uses the most energy? _____________ . These cells have more light reaction capacity ___________ . The cost of C-4 reactions is _________________________ . In CAM, the C-4 and C-3 reactions are separated ________ .