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NOTE: This is a mock exam. It does not necessarily reflect all the
material that you will be required to know for the exam. This is to be
used to gain appreciation of EXAM FORMAT ONLY. THIS EXAM
WILL NOT NECESSARILY REFLECT EXAM CONTENT OR
MATERIAL THAT HAS BEEN COVERED FOR YOUR
EXAM!!!!!!!
The mid-term exam will consist of ~ 70 multiple-choice questions of
similar format. This will be a closed book exam, no calculator is
allowed. Each student will receive a question packet and a Scantron
sheet. Indicate all your answers on the Scantron sheet. On the answer
sheet, fill in the blocks carefully with no stray marks. Use pencil so
that you can erase mistakes cleanly. Put your name and student
number on both the Scantron sheet and the question packet. There is
only one best answer for each question. In one of the classes before the
mid-term, the instructor will demonstrate how the Scantron sheets
should be filled out.
EOSC 110 Mid Term
Answer all questions.
1. In the earliest stage of its development, the universe was probably in which of the following states?
Circle the correct answer (1)
a.
Hot, Dense and Small
b.
Cool, Dense and Small
c.
Hot and clumped into regions of high and low concentrations of gas
d.
Composed of Hydrogen and Helium
e.
a and d
f.
b and d
2. Which of the following are the most common minerals at the surface of the Earth?
Circle the correct answer (1)
a.
carbonates
b.
sulfides
c.
granite
d.
silicates
e.
basalt
3. Which of the following have been proposed as mechanisms for plate motion?
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
mantle convection
ridge push
gravity sliding
partial melting of oceanic crust
a, b and c
a, b and d
4. Which of the following statements regarding the rock cycle is TRUE?
Circle your choice (1)
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
Every rock must go through each stage of the cycle.
Sedimentary must always pass though a metamorphic phase before being uplifted and eroded.
Some stages of the cycle may be omitted.
Metamorphic rocks will always be melted to form a magma and eventually an igneous rock.
The rock cycle only operates in a very hot / humid climates.
5. Which of the following statements about weathering is FALSE?
Circle your choice (1)
a.
Physical processes are a very important weathering factor in arid regions.
b.
Minerals with early, high crystallization temperatures are the most stable at surface conditions.
c.
Frost wedging is the same process that can crack open an engine block of a car.
d.
Exfoliation is the process whereby large flat or curved sheets of rock are fractured and detached from an
outcrop.
e.
Minerals with late, low crystallization temperatures are the most stable at surface conditions.
6. Which one of the following statements is FALSE?
Circle your choice (1)
a.
A theory is only considered to be scientific if it can never be disproved.
b.
Scientific theories are based on repeated observations and tests.
c.
A hypothesis is an unproved explanation for why things happen the way they do.
d.
The scientific method relies on the use of evidence that can be seen and tested.
7-70 …………………