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European Environment Agency COWI A/S Assistance for Indicators and Reporting Systems Development in Implementing EEA Framework and Procedures in Albania, Serbia and Montenegro Parallelvej 2 DK-2800 Kongens Lyngby Denmark Summary of Requested Indicators and Required Data Tel +45 45 97 22 11 Fax +45 45 97 22 12 www.cowi.dk Note The following table outlines the indicators requested by EEA for this project, and the data requirements for each indicator. Indicator Indicator Title Standard Data Requirement Air, Climate Change CC01 Greenhouse Gas Emissions vs. Targets (by country) Annual emissions of CO2 (and other GHG); by 9 OECD/CORINAIR sectors; 1990-2002; APE01 Emissions acidifying pollutants (total & by Annual emissions of SO2, NOX and NH3; by 9 OECD/CORINAIR sectors; 1990-2002; sector) APQ11 Exceedance days of air quality target in urban areas A. Annual air quality concentration (ozone, PM10, NO2, SO2, total particles, CO, Pb) with limit values B. Annual number of exceedance days for a) SO2, b) NO2, c) PM10, d) O3, e) CO, f) Pb, g) benzene?; from urban and street stations; averaged by city; 1990-2002 B. Urban population by city; 1990-2002 Nature and Biodiversity Document no. 59711-01 Issue no. 01 Date of issue 16 March 2004 Prepared DRC, APV Checked D:\493705646.doc Approved Assistance for Indicators and Reporting Systems Development in Implementing EEA Framework and 2/3 Procedures in Albania, Serbia and Montenegro Indicator Indicator Title Standard Data Requirement BDIV03 Threatened species Lists of threatened and protected species occurring in country - Number of species by groups, Birds Reptiles Amphibians Fish Moss (leaves) Lichens Ferns, seed plants especially fish, water bird, amphibian Threatened species as a percentage of total native species Number and % of species at risk of extinction in proportion to the total number of native species. Threatened species are those at risk of extinction, and include endangered, vulnerable, rare, and indeterminate species as defined by the World Conservation Union (IUCN). Extinction means no longer existing anywhere in the world, at least in the wild. Extirpation means no longer existing in the country or area of interest. It is recommended to report on all vascular plant and vertebrate animal classes. BDIV10 Designated areas Number and % of species on national red list (and those that are categorised as endangered species by IUCN category) Cumulated area of sites over time under 1) international conventions and initiatives, 2) EU directives and initiatives, and 3) national legislations; by IUCN category Protected NATURAL area as a percent of total area by categories This indicator combines the area of protected land (including freshwater areas), expressed as a percentage of the total land (and freshwater area); and the area of protected marine area expressed as a percentage of the total marine area. The World Conservation Union (IUCN) defines six management categories of protected area in two groups. Totally protected areas are maintained in a natural state and are closed to extractive uses. They comprise Category I, Strict Nature Reserves/Wilderness Area; Category II, National Park; and Category III, National Monument. Partially protected areas are managed for specific uses such as recreation, or to provide optimum conditions for certain species or ecological communities. They comprise Category IV, Habitat/Species Management Area; Category V, Protected Landscape/Seascape; and Category VI, Managed resource Protected Area (full definitions are included in IUCN CNPPA, 1994). D:\493705646.doc Planned natural areas for nature protection as a percentage of total area by categories . Assistance for Indicators and Reporting Systems Development in Implementing EEA Framework and 3/3 Procedures in Albania, Serbia and Montenegro Indicator Indicator Title Standard Data Requirement Terrestrial Ecology TEP01 Land cover statistics Area of national territory broken down by CORINE land cover categories (1st level – 5 categories) Soil contamination from localised sources Numbers (and total area?) of contaminated sites (hot spots); by cause of contamination and/or sector/branch; Annual expenditure on remediation of contaminated sites. Waste WMF05 Total waste Total waste generation; by waste category; by sector; National Population; Gross Domestic Product (GDP); Years: 1990-2003 WMF06 Municipal waste Municipal waste generation; by sector; National Population Years: 1995-2003 Water WQ01 Water exploitation index WQ02 Water abstraction by sectors WEU01 Nitrate in groundwater Annual total fresh water resource data in Mm3: precipitation (P), actual evaporation (E), external inflow (I), external outflow (O). Annual total fresh water abstraction, by sector. Years: 1980, 1985, 1990, 1995 to 2003; Long-term annual average. List of groundwater bodies Characterisation of each groundwater body: dimensions, precipitation, geology, hydrogeology, land use, water abstraction. Annual average concentrations of nitrate, ammonium, orthophosphate, BOD5 and dissolved oxygen, for each groundwater monitoring station. Groundwater body identified for each station. Years: 2002 or 2003, plus stations with 1990-2003 time series. WEU02 Nutrients in rivers WEU05 BOD and ammonium in rivers List of river monitoring stations, including coordinates, size of catchment area and average river flow at or near the monitoring station. Annual average concentrations of Nitrate-N, Ammonium-N, Orthophosphate-P, Biological oxygen demand BOD5 and dissolved oxygen at each river monitoring station. Years: 2002 or 2003, plus stations with 1990-2003 time series. WEU09 Urban Wastewater Treatment D:\493705646.doc Percentage of the total population of country connected to different levels of waste water treatment. • • Total population • Years: 1980, 1990, 1995, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Percentages of population by 10 wastewater treatment categories .