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BIOMEDICAL TECHNOLOGY COURSE REVIEW Unit 1: See list of root words, prefixes, suffixes, and abbreviations Unit 2: Biomedical Ethics & Legal Principles Malpractice Negligence Assault Consent Felony Misdemeanor Durable power of Advanced directive Ethics attorney Euthanasia Litigation Tort Battery Illegal restraint Morals Conduct Living will Rules Contract Liable Unit 3: Technology in Medicine Prosthetics Mammography Telepsychiatry Telepathology Clinical Xray Interventional Stereotactic radiology radiology Radiology Teleradiology CAT scan Focused ultrasound surgery Digital imaging HIPAA PET scan Telemedicine Telespirometry Ultrasound Unit 4: Medical Mathematics Meter Gram Decka Deci Volume Distance Metric system Household system Liter Centi Weight Kilo Milli Fahrenheit Hecta Cubic centimeter Celcius DNA fingerprinting/typing Medical examiner Lividity/hypostasis Sperm Forensic anthropology Pathologist Body temperature Serology Odontology Unit 5: Forensic Medicine Forensics Autopsy Rh factor Unnatural death Chromosomes Kastle-meyer test Coroner Rigor mortis Egg Precipitin test Unit 6: Infectious Diseases Pathogen Microbe/microorganism Flora Opportunistic infection Symptoms Assymptomatic Direct contact Immune system Antimicrobial Microbicidal CDC NIH Rifampin Penicillin Disease Epidemiology Transmission Immunity Antiviral WHO Tuberculosis Colonization Epidemiologist Virulence Vaccine Antibiotics HIV/AIDS Emerging disease Endemic Acyclovir Ebola Eukaryote Lyme Prokaryote Pandemic AZT Unit 7: Organ Transplants Cell Tissue Cadaveric donor Tissue typing Natural death DNA Barr body Infection Disease reservoir Indirect contact Pesticide FDA Influenza Re-emerging disease SARS Bioterrorism agents Organ Organ procurement Organ system Recipient Living donor Immunosuppressive drugs Xenogenic transplant Immune system UNOS Discordant species Concordant species Allogenic transplant Brain death Antigens Autologous transplant Anti-rejection drugs Predisposition Tumor Susceptible Mortality rate Hyperplasia Genetics Malignant Carcinogens Survival rate Dysplasia Heredity Metastatic Risk factor Cell cycle In situ cancer Chemotherapy Radiation Alternative therapy Unit 8: Cell biology & Cancer Cancer Incidence Mitosis Benign Prognosis Diagnosis Mutagen Mutation Proto-oncogenes Tumor suppressor genes Invasive cancer UV radiation Detection Unit 9: Careers in biomedical Technology Pathologist Medical technologist Pathogens Histology Biochemist Radiography Nuclear medicine Ultrasound tech tech Echocardiograph Electroencephalography tech tech Sanitartian Biomedical equipment tech Environmental Emphysema protection agency (EPA) Geneticist Biomedical engineer Masters degree Doctoral degree Unit 10: Biomedical Research Biomedical research Basic research In vitro Culture Epidemiology Diabetes Hepatitis Vaccines Gene therapy Fact Transgene Sickle-cell anemia Antibiotics Myth DNA Recombinant DNA Phlebotomist Life science Radiologic tech Physicist Microorganisms Microbiologist Film badge Medical dosimetrist Dietician Environmental engineer Biosphere Central services tech Lead poisoning Biomedical equipment tech Clinical research Control Bone marrow transplants Experimental epidemiology Fluoride Biotechnology Base pairs Cloning Hematology Virologist Radiologist Electrocardiograph tech Health inspector Ecosystems Carbon monoxide poisoning Biotechnologist Associates degree Bachelors degree Applied research Hypothesis Pancreas Clinical trials FDA Polio Descriptive epidemiology Pacemaker Transgenic animals Embryos Stem cells Observational epidemiology Angioplasty Pharming Surrogate Unit A Medical Terminology—6% of test 1. I have memorized all the prefixes, suffixes, roots & abbreviations 2. I can break down larger words into smaller parts and can define them this way Unit B Biomedical Ethics & Legal Principles—5% of test 1. I know the difference between criminal and civil law 2. I know the difference between a felony & a misdemeanor 3. I know the difference between slander & libel 4. I know the different ways a medical professional can be found negligent 5. I know the different ways a medical professional can breach their confidentiality 6. I know the appropriate conduct of a medical professional at work 7. I know the difference between an advanced directive, living will and the role of a durable power of attorney 8. I know the professional code of ethics for medical professionals 9. I know how morals play a role in healthcare 10. I know the basic patient’s rights Unit C Technology in Medicine—6% of test 1. I can describe the 5 different ways computers are used in health care 2. I know what computer assisted surgery is and the two tools we used as examples of computer assisted surgery 3. I know the basics of prosthetics—what they are used for the and the special features we discussed in class that make them especially useful to amputees 4. I know the difference between traditional and digital x-rays 5. I know why an x-ray would be used 6. I know who invented the x-ray 7. I know why an ultrasound would be used 8. I know why an MRI would be used 9. I know how an MRI works 10. I know why a CAT scan would be used and how it works 11. I know why a PET scan would be used and how it works 12. I know the importance of telemedicine 13. I know the issues surrounding telemedicine including insurance issues, technical issues and privacy issues Unit D Medical Mathematics—5% of test 1. I know what metric units are used to describe length/distance, weight/mass and volume 2. I know how to draw a helpful chart that will allow me to convert metric units 3. I know how to convert kgs into lbs. and vice versa 4. I know how to convert lbs to ounces and vice versa 5. I know how to convert inches and feet into meters and vice versa 6. I know how to convert, quarts, ounces, pints into liters and vice versa 7. I know how to convert milliliters to pints, cups, ounces, T and tsps and vice versa 8. I know how to convert centimeters to inches and feet and vice versa 9. I know how to convert Celcius to Fahrenheit and vice versa Unit E Forensic Medicine—9% of test 1. I know the purpose of forensics 2. I know the goal of forensics 3. I know different methods/techniques of forensics 4. I know why an autopsy would be performed 5. I know the 3 different methods to determine time of death 6. I know that the 3 different methods to determine time of death are not 100% reliable 7. I know what DNA is 8. I know the parts of DNA, including all four bases 9. I know how many chromosomes are in a human cell and how many are in a human sperm or egg 10. I know what can be left behind at a crime scene that would give investigators your DNA 11. I know how many bones are in the human body 12. I know what bones left behind can tell us about their owner 13. I know why teeth are helpful to find at a crime scene 14. I know that teeth are unique and no two people have the same set 15. I know, in addition to the teeth at the crime scene, what is needed to identify the victim from their teeth 16. I know the four different types of blood 17. I know what Rh factor is 18. I know the ways blood can help investigators know the gender of a victim and its species Unit F: Infectious Diseases—11% of test 1. I know the difference between an infectious and non-infectious disease 2. I know the difference between a microbe and a pathogen 3. I know the difference between an infection and a disease 4. I know the four steps a pathogen must take in order to cause disease in a host 5. I know the 6 different microbes that cause disease 6. I can identify which specific diseases are caused by which pathogens 7. I know how to treat bacterial, viral and fungal infections 8. I know what antimicrobial resistance is 9. I know how the virulence of a disease effects its ability to become an epidemic 10. I know the rate of transmission and duration of infection a disease effects its ability to become an epidemic 11. I know the relationship with immunization and the spread of disease 12. I know the mechanisms of non-specific defenses 13. I know the mechanism of specific body defenses 14. I know the public health measures that prevent the spread of infection 15. I can differentiate between an emerging and re-emerging disease Unit G: Organ Transplants—5% of test 1. I know the myths out there that prevent people from donating organs 2. I know the age limits and rules surrounding organ donations 3. I know the tissues that can be donated at this time 4. I know the organs that can be donated at this time 5. I know the criteria required to get matched for organ donation 6. I know the ethical concerns surrounding organ transplants Unit H: Cell Biology & Cancer—9% of test 1. I know what cancer is 2. I know that males have a higher incidence than females of cancer 3. I can describe the steps it takes for cancer to form (stages of tumor development) 4. I know the relationship between age and cancer 5. I know the risks factors associated with getting cancer 6. I know the difference between a mutagen and a carcinogen 7. I know why cancer takes a long time to form 8. I know the differences between a healthy cell and a cancerous cell (physical and physiological changes) 9. I know ways to prevent cancer 10. I know about treatments available for cancer Unit i: Careers in Biomedical Technology—14% of test 1. I know the differences between different degree programs 2. I know the job descriptions of the professions listed in the vocab section for this unit Unit 10: Biomedical Research—22% of test 1. I know what biomedical research is 2. I know what the importance of biomedical research is 3. I know how basic, applied and clinical research is all used to perform biomedical research 4. I know what clinical trials are used for 5. I know the 3 phases of clinical trials and what each tests 6. I know the 5 different research methods and why they are used 7. I know the limitations to the 5 different research methods 8. I know why someone would conduct an epidemiological study 9. I know the benefits of biomedical research 10. I know what a transgenic organism is 11. I know which animals have been used as transgenic organisms 12. I know what the Harvard mouse is and Dolly the sheep 13. I know which animals are used the most in transgenics 14. I know why pharming is practiced 15. I know how transgenic organisms are made and cared for 16. I know the ethical concerns surrounding transgenics 17. I know the basics of how to clone 18. I know what the human Genome Project is and what it is used for 19. I know what stem cells are and what they contribute to research