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Trigonometry Test #2 Sections 1.5-1.8 Name__________________________________ 1. Find the exact value of cos( ) . 6 2. Use the triangle below to find sec . 2 7 θ 3. Use the triangle below to find cos θ. 9 5 θ . 4. Find the exact value of arccos( 3 ). 2 5. Find the exact value of arctan ( 3 ). 6. Evaluate tan( arcsin (4/5)). 7. Use an inverse trig function to write θ as a function of x. θ x+1 2 8. Sketch the graph of 3 sin (x +π) below. 4 2 -5 5 -2 -4 -6 10 9. Sketch the graph of y = sec x below. 4 2 -5 5 10 -2 -4 -6 10. A man casts a shadow that is 14 feet long. The man is 6 feet tall. What is the angle of elevation of the sun? 11. What is the speed of a plane (in feet per second) if it takes 3 minutes to climb to an altitude of 20,000 feet, if during its takeoff its angle of climb is 20 degrees? 12. While traveling across flat land, you notice a hill directly in front of you. The angle of elevation to the peak is 5°. After you drive 30 miles closer to the mountain, the angle of elevation is 10°. Approximate the height of the hill. 13. An airplane flying 550 miles per hour has a bearing of S 15° W. After flying for 2 hours, how far south has the plane traveled from its point of departure? Bonus #1: For the simple harmonic motion described by the trigonometric function d= .5 sin 20π t, find the least positive value of t for which d = 0. Take-Home 14. A right triangle has an acute angle θ such that csc θ = ( 7 / 3 ). Find tan θ. 15. A 40-foot extension ladder leans against the side of a building. Find the distance, h, up the side of the building if the angle of elevation of the ladder is 68 degrees. 16. Graph y = -4cos (1/2 x) below. 4 2 -5 5 10 5 10 -2 -4 -6 17. Graph 1 sec x below. 2 2 4 2 -5 -2 -4 -6 18. Evaluate sin(arctan 2 ). 3 19. Evaluate sin(arcos 4 ). 5