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RHS 341 kinsiolgy First Midterm Exam 1429/1430H. 2008/2009 Student's name: Student's number: 1 A: Choose the correct answer 1. The axis of the transverse plane dividing the body segment into: a) anterior & posterior halves b) right & left halves c) superior & inferior halves 2: Joint movements depends on : a) b) c) d) strong of muscles around that joint joint type speed of movement plane of movement 3: Yellow marrow of the long bone contains: a) b) c) d) protein fat minerals carbohydrates 4: Synchodroses joint is a kind of : a) fibrous joint b) cartilagenous joint c) both of them 5: Condyloid joint has these movements: a) b) c) d) flex.ext.abd.add flex.ext.abd.add.rotation all of the above none of the above 6: Walking is an example of: a) b) c) d) e) open-kinetic chain closed-kinetic chain kinematic chain none of the above all of the above 2 7: In arm curl exercise i. the wrist and hand muscles which should work to fix the dumbbell: a) flexors muscles b) extensors muscles c) flexors & extnsors ii. a) b) c) d) elbow flexors work as: concentric contraction eccentric contraction lengthening contraction b&c 8: Electromyography (EMG) is the study of: a) b) c) d) e) conduction velocity electrical activity of muscles muscle action potential (amplitude) all of the above none of the above 9: The direction of Ground reaction force (GRF) during human walking is: a) b) c) d) Upward & forward Upward & backward Both of them Non of the above 10: The person when he standing is an example of: a) b) c) d) e) f) first Newton's low second Newton's low third Newton's low a&b a&c all of the above 3 B: Put (T) for true statement and (F) for false statement and correct the false one: 1. Plane of motion is defined as an imaginary of two or more dimensional surface through which a limb or body segment is moved.( 2. Flat bones generally provide protection.( ) ) 3. The origin of the muscle is the part that attaches away from the center of the body.( ) 4. The insertion of the muscle, generally considered the least movable part.( ) 5. In eccentric muscle contraction, the joint moves towards the inner range.( ) 6. Low of acceleration depends on velocity and inertia.( ) C: Fill in the blank: 1. most sport individuals involve closed-kinetic chain in the -----------------------------------and open-kinetic chain in the ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------. 2. stretching of the antagonistic muscle providing--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------. 3. contraction of skeletal muscles depends on-------------------------------------------. 4. protein generating contractile force are----------------------and ---------------------------------------. 5. the muscle power depends on ------------------------------------------. parts using the correct anatomical directional terms. 1. the breast bone is -------------------to the spine 2. the heart---------------------to the left arm 4 5