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Social Studies Page 239 Name:_______________________ Date: _______________________ Per._______ Ch7L4: A Return to Chinese Rule I. Overthrowing the Mongols Zhu Yuanzhang A. The First Ming Emperor What dynasty did Zhu Yuanzhang establish? What positive steps did Hongwu do when he became emperor of China? How did Hongwu increase his personal power? B. Yongle’s Rule Who did Hongwu choose to be emperor after him? Yongle What was one of Yongle’s greatest achievements? What was the Forbidden City? How did it get it’s name? II. Trade and Overseas Voyages maritime A. The Voyages of Zheng He Why did Yongle build a great fleet of ships for exploration? payment made by one country to another as a sign of respect How many voyages did China complete? Zheng He B. A Change of Policy Why did Confucian officials stop maritime voyages and ban the building of seagoing ships? What kind of items did China trade? III. The Last Dynasty How long did the Ming Dynasty last? What led to the decline of the Ming Dynasty? Manchus What dynasty did the Manchus establish? Write a three to five sentence summary of Ch7L4 A Return to Chinese Rule.