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Social Studies
Page 239
Name:_______________________
Date: _______________________
Per._______
Ch7L4: A Return to Chinese Rule
I. Overthrowing the Mongols
Zhu Yuanzhang
A. The First Ming Emperor
What dynasty did Zhu Yuanzhang establish?
What positive steps did Hongwu do when he became
emperor of China?
How did Hongwu increase his personal power?
B. Yongle’s Rule
Who did Hongwu choose to be emperor after him?
Yongle
What was one of Yongle’s greatest achievements?
What was the Forbidden City? How did it get it’s name?
II. Trade and Overseas Voyages
maritime
A. The Voyages of Zheng He
Why did Yongle build a great fleet of ships for
exploration?
payment made by one country to another as a sign
of respect
How many voyages did China complete?
Zheng He
B. A Change of Policy
Why did Confucian officials stop maritime voyages
and ban the building of seagoing ships?
What kind of items did China trade?
III. The Last Dynasty
How long did the Ming Dynasty last?
What led to the decline of the Ming Dynasty?
Manchus
What dynasty did the Manchus establish?
Write a three to five sentence summary of Ch7L4 A Return to Chinese Rule.