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Name __________________ I.S. 93 Date ________________ Science BrainPop: Tornado 1) Tornadoes are ________________ columns of air, with winds that spin hundreds of kilometers per hour. They’re among the most destructive forms of weather on earth. 2) Tornadoes usually occur during __________________. It’ll usually look like it’s descending from the bottom of a big ______________________ 3) The nastier the storm, the _____________ the chance of a strong tornado forming, and the most dangerous tornadoes come from especially violent thunderstorms called _________________. 4) They begin forming as winds moving in _____________ directions. When this happens the difference in wind _________ and _________ can create a horizontal spinning effect in the lower atmosphere. 5) As the thunderstorm forms, warm, humid air begins rising upward. The air rising into the clouds is called an _____________. 6) It can _________the horizontal tube of spinning air into a vertical tube of spinning air. 7) This area of ____________, or mesocyclone, can be anywhere from 2 to 10 kilometers wide. As it spins, it keeps picking up speed and intensity, _____________ the storm. 8) As the warm air rises, the cooler, denser air at the back of the storm starts __________________. 9) This strong downdraft pulls part of the area of rotation toward the ______________. When it touches _________, you’ve got a tornado. 10) The dust and debris it picks up as it moves give it a ___________color. 11) Tornadoes come in all shapes and sizes- anywhere from a few meters to several kilometers across, and the winds inside them range from ______ to _____ kph. 12) Most tornadoes don’t last longer than ________ minutes.