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AP World History Unit Syllabus* – B Day Period 5: Industrialization and Global Integration 1750-1900 Strayer - Ways of the World Ch. 17-20 Bentley – Traditions and Encounters Ch. 28-31 Date Topics / Class Activities Tue 2/2 Thur 2/4 Map Activity #32-33 Comparing Revolutions Read your CCOT essay handout Make a timeline of your life events going from birth to your current age Bring in 2 pictures – one of you as a baby and one that is current Mon 2/15 Power point on American & French Revolutions Finish / check maps and chart Mankind Ep. 10 World Revolutions 0-4:13 Watch Crash Course #26 and #28 Mardi Gras Break Feb 8-12 Write the DBQ Essay – Due when we come back from Mardi Gras Evaluate DBQ Watch Crash Course #29 and #34 History Teachers HERE and HERE BWH 8:20 Latin Amer. Revolutions Power point on Industrial Revolution Wed 2/17 Continue Power point on Industrial Rev. Crash Course #32 and #33 Urbanization Game Mankind Ep. 10 Industrial Rev. 4:13-27 Fri 2/19 Writing workshop for CCOT essay Bring your timeline and pictures to class CCOT Yearbook activity Mankind Ep. 10 Opium 27:01-34:30 Mankind Ep. 11 Japanese Ind. 6:34-13:59 Woodblock print analysis for Meiji and Tokugawa Finish Woodblock print analysis for Meiji and Tokugawa Guided reading questions Tue 2/23 Thur 2/25 Key Concepts / Themes / Historical Thinking Skills KC 5.3. Nationalism, Revolution, and Reform KC 5.3.IV Theme 2: Cultures Theme 3: StateBuilding Skills: Contextualization, Use of Evidence Same as above Same as above KC 5.1. Industrialization and Global Capitalism KC 5.1.II-IV Theme 4: Economic Systems Skills: Argumentation, Causation, CCOT, Contextualization, Interpretation, Periodization, Synthesis, Use of Evidence KC 5.3.II, III Theme 3: StateBuilding Skills: Argumentation, Causation, Comparison, Contextualization, Interpretation, Synthesis, Use of Evidence KC 5.3.IV Theme 2: Cultures Skills: Contextualization, Use of Evidence Same as above Handouts / Homework / Reading Assignments Read Ch. 17 outline Read Strayer Ch. 17 Read Barron’s 243-257, 305-314 Listen to Podcasts 25-27, 32 HERE Unit Terms and Dates and GRQs Take the self-test and Vocab Quiz Same as above Finish Crash Courses #30 #31 Everything should be finished for Ch. 17 and start on Ch. 18. Read Ch. 18 outline Read Strayer Ch. 18 Read Barron’s 259-265 Listen to Podcast #24 HERE Unit Terms and Dates and GRQs Take the self-test and Vocab Quiz Same as above Same as above Finish ALL of Ch. 18 Start on Ch. 19 Read Ch. 19 outline Read Strayer Ch. 19 Read Barron’s 275-296 Listen to Podcast #28 HERE Unit Terms and Dates and GRQs Take the self-test and Vocab Quiz Same as above Finish Ch. 19 Start on Ch. 20 Mon 2/29 Imperialism map activity Scramble for Africa competition Crash Course #35 Power point on Imperialism Wed 3/2 Fri 3/4 Continue / check maps Finish power point Finish Ch. 20 Mankind Ep. 11 Congo 27:49-34:33 Unit 5 Vocab and Dates Test Unit 5 Exam Tue 3/8 Thur 3/10 Fri 3/11 KC 5.2. Imperialism and Nation-State Formation KC 5.2.III Theme 2: Cultures Theme 3: StateBuilding Skills: Argumentation, Causation, CCOT, Comparison, Contextualization, Use of Evidence Same as above Same as above Read Ch. 20 outline Read Strayer Ch. 20 Read Kaplan 204-210 Read Barron’s 267-274, 297-304 Unit Terms and Dates and GRQs Annotate Key Concepts Take the self-test and Vocab Quiz Same as above Finish all Ch. 20 STUDY FOR TEST!!!! Finish GRQs All Period 5 Guided Reading Questions DUE Test Corrections Science Fair for all 9th pre-IB Read Ch. 21 outline Read Strayer Ch. 21 Read Barrons 323-363 Unit Terms and Dates and GRQs Take the self-test and Vocab Quiz Same as above Essential Question: ▼ Why might this period in world history be considered the “Age of Revolution”? ▼ What were the causes and consequences of these revolutions? ▼ How effective were revolutionaries in achieving their goals? ▼ Why might this time period be considered the “Age of Imperialism”? ▼ How did revolutions in one part of the world compare with those in another part of the world? Consider both causes and consequences. Main Topics for Discussion · Revolutions on both sides of the Atlantic led to new societies of a distinctly different character than those of the past. · These new societies exerted significant influence on the rest of the world, especially through colonial empires and control of military, economic, diplomatic and educational affairs. · Emerging from the Scientific Revolution, the Industrial Revolution caused the most fundamental transformation in the human story since the Agricultural Revolution. · Significant new financial institutions and instruments emerged facilitation global exchange and investment in industrialization. · Many societies reorganized in response to the Industrial Revolution. · New ideologies such as Social Darwinism justified Imperialism. · The spread of Enlightenment ideas encouraged the questioning of traditional social structures and lead to reform and revolutionary movements. · Large scale migrations occurred for a variety of reasons with wide ranging consequences in the diffusion of culture and ideologies. · While this period is characterized by European preeminence, that must be understood in the following contexts: · This period is recent and relatively brief in the whole human story. · This dominance began, in part, because of the withdrawal of the Chinese fleet from the Indian Ocean. · Disease and internal struggles were a vital component in the European domination of the Americas. · The Scientific Revolution drew on ideas from around the world. · The Industrial Revolution was fueled by resources from all over the world. · Other societies altered and adapted European ideas for their own purposes and based on their own traditions. Terminology (you must identify definition, significance, and any specific examples in relation to the unit) Chapter 17 Abolitionist movement Declaration of the Rights of Man Declaration of the Rights of Women French Revolution Haitian Revolution Latin American Revolution Toussaint Louverture Napoleon Bonaparte North American Revolution The Terror Chapter 18 British Royal Society Caste War of the Yucatan Crimean War Labour Party Mexican Revolution Russian Revolution of 1905 Peter the Great Karl Marx Vladimir Lenin Chapter 19 Chapter 20 Boxer Rebellion Hong Xiuquan Meiji restoration Opium Wars Russo-Japanese War "the sick man of Europe" social Darwinism Tanzimat reforms Africanization of Christianity Apartheid Cash-crop agriculture Indian Rebellion 1857 Scramble for Africa Congo Free State Colonial Racism Dates to Remember (will be on vocab test) –List in MISC section of binder Utilize correlation guide for Key Concept – Period 5 Chapter 17 – Atlantic Revolutions and Their Echoes Main Idea 1 – Revolutions in North America, France and Haiti all shared a common idea; liberty, equality, free trade, and religious tolerance. 1. In what ways did the ideas of the Enlightenment contribute to the Atlantic Revolutions? 2. Estates General— Definition: Significance: 3. National Assembly—Definition: Significance: 4. Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen— Definition: Significance: 5. Maximilien Robespierre and the Terror of 1793-1794— Definition: Significance: 6. Napoleon Bonaparte—Definition: Significance: 7. Describe the composition of the three estates. 1st estate 2nd estate 3rd estate 8. How did the French Revolution differ from the American Revolution? 1. 2. 3. 9. Toussaint Louverture—Definition: Significance: 10. Jean Jacques Dessalines—Definition: Significance: 11. While the Haitian Revolution had been the only successful slave revolt in history, what were the social, political, and economic outcomes of it? Socially – Politically – Economically – 12. The United States began its history as the “leftover dregs” of the New World and the Spanish colonies occupied the wealthiest areas and were regarded as the more promising region. Nevertheless, as the United States grew in power what happened to Latin America? (at least 4 sentences) Main Idea 2 – There were three distinct movements that occurred after the major revolutions. These movements would not have been possible without the American, French, Haitian, and Latin American revolutions the happened before them 13. The Abolitionist Movement reflected both Enlightenment and Christian values of human equality. How did the end of slavery affect the lives of the former slaves? 14. Explain Nationalism in Poland. 15. What were the achievements and limitations of nineteenth century feminism? Achievements— Limitations— 16. Nationalism—Definition: 17. Declaration of the Rights of Woman—Definition: Significance: 18. Elizabeth Cady Stanton—Definition: Significance: Chapter 18 – Revolutions of Industrialization Main Idea 1 – As population increased, the need for wood and coal increased as their availability decreased, increasing prices. At the turn of the century, new sources of energy were discovered that increased the production of goods. Even today, there are countries that are continuing to industrialize. 19. After reading this section of your chapter, explain why the Industrial Revolution occurred in Europe first rather than elsewhere. (at least 5 sentences) 20. When people think of the Industrial Revolution, they only think of England and the United States. Explain Industrialization in other societies Muslim Empire – India – China – 21. Countries that industrialized (England, Muslim Empire, India, China, etc.) had many things in common that allowed them to industrialize. What were these similarities? 22. What was distinctive about Britain that may help to explain its status as the breakthrough point of the Industrial Revolution? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Main Idea 2 – The Industrial Revolution occurred rapidly in many countries increasing their production and changing their social life (their daily life). 23. How did the Industrial Revolution transform the British aristocracy? The middle class? The laboring class? Make sure to explain how the Industrial Revolution transformed all the societies. 24. What professions made up the following classes? Aristocracy Middle Class Laboring Class 25. The middle class valued “respectability”. What is “respectability” according to them? Why was it important? 26. How did Britain’s middle class change the roles of women? 1. 2. 3. 4. 27. Over time, which class suffered most and benefited least from the transformations of the Industrial Revolution? 28. Describe the lives of the laboring class? 29. Karl Marx – Definition: Significance: 30. What did Marx believe about capitalist societies and capitalism in general? Main Idea 3 - After the Industrial Revolution occurred in England, it quickly spread to Western Europe, the U.S. Japan, Russia, etc. and everywhere the Industrial Revolution went, it had roughly he same effect. 31. What were some reasons that Marxist socialism did not take root in the U.S.? (at lest 4 sentences) 32. What were the differences between industrialization in the U.S. and that in Russia? The United States Russia 1. 1. 2. 2. 3. 3. 33. Peter the Great – Definition: Significance: 34. What did Peter the Great do for Russia? 1. 2. 3. 35. Explain the tsar’s limited political reforms. 1. 2. 3. Main Idea 4 - Japan was the only country that went through an Industrial Revolution outside of Europe and the U.S. in the 19th century. 36. What were the raw materials being exported from Latin America after 1860? Chile— Bolivia— Peru— Amazon rain forest— Mexico— Central America— Argentina— Ecuador— Brazil and Guatemala— Cuba— 37. In return, what did Latin Americans import? 38. What was the impact of the export boom on the various social segments of Latin American society? Positive Effects Upper Class Middle Class Lower Class Negative Effects 39. What was the result of the Mexican Revolution of 1917? 40. Was Latin America able to participate in the global economy through an industrial revolution of its own? Why or Why not? 41. How does Strayer explain “dependent development” as a new form of colonialism? Give examples. Chapter 19 Learning Guide – Internal Troubles, External Threats: China, the Ottoman Empire, and Japan Main Idea 1 – During this time, Europe was the center of world economy mainly because of the Industrial Revolution. Europe built colonies and expanded their empire throughout the world. The newly independent Latin American countries became dependent on European and American support. 42. In what ways did the Industrial Revolution shape the character of 19th century European imperialism? (There should be at least 3) 43. Imperialism – Definition: Significance: 44. Cecil Rhodes – Definition: (you will have to look him up online) Significance : 45. Look at the quote on the top of page 880 by Cecil Rhodes. What does this quote mean? What is his opinion of imperialism? 46. Why was imperialism popular in Europe? 1. 2. 47. What were the criteria by which Europeans judged both themselves and the rest of the world? 48. How did Europeans use modern science to support their racist beliefs? 49. What contributed to changing European views of Asians and Africans in the 19th C.? (at least 5 sentences) 50. In the minds of Europeans, what made imperialism OK? Main Idea 2 – In 1912, China’s imperial state had collapsed and with it their ability to produce everything their country needed and China became dependent on Europe for goods. 51. What was the culmination of China’s internal crisis by 1850? Why? 52. What did the revolutionary leaders (Hong Xiuquan) insist on changing? 53. What destroyed the revolutionary rebels? 54. What were the consequences of saving the Qing Dynasty? 55. How did Western pressure stimulate change in China during the 19th century to its end?(at least 3 sentences) 56. Opium in China Describe opium When and why did opium become a problem for China? Why didn’t the Chinese try to ban opium from coming into China? Who was addicted to opium? Describe the 1st Opium War. Who won? Describe the Treaty of Nanjing. 57. Describe the 2nd Opium War between China and England. (at least 4 sentences) 58. What happened to China towards the end of the Qing Dynasty? 59. Explain the Boxer Rebellion of 1900. Main Idea 3 – Like China, the Ottoman Empire, which was self sufficient, became weakened by the hands of the Europeans and their spread of Christianity into Muslim lands (India, Indonesia, West Africa, and Central Asia) 60. Why was the Ottoman Empire known as “The Sick Man of Europe”? 61. What two forces helped to diminish the size of the Ottoman Empire? 62. What were the political and economic problems of the Ottoman Empire? Politically – Economically – 63. Selim III – Definition: Significance: 64. In what ways did the Ottoman state under Sultan Selim III try to reform itself in its attempt to modernize? 65. Explain the “Young Ottomans” urgings of Islamic Modernism. 66. Abd al-Hamid II – Definition: Significance: 67. How did Sultan Abd al-Hamid II rule the Ottoman Empire (1876-1909) after he had taken office? 68. What did the Young Turks do to oppose the revived despotism of the Sultan? 69. Compare the outcomes of China and the Ottoman Empire by the twentieth century: China Similarities Ottoman Empire 1. 1. Both had experienced the 1. The collapse of the consequences of a Ottoman Empire after rapidly shifting balance WWI led to a creation of of global power. a new but smaller nation-state in the Turkish heartland of the old empire, having lost its vast Arab and European provinces. 2. 2. 3. 3. 4. 4. 2. 3. 4. Main Idea 4 – Japan was also threatened by Western powers. However, unlike China and the 70. Shogun – Definition: Significance: 71. What was the chief task of the Tokagawa shogunate? 72. Explain the role of the daimyo under the Tokagawa shogunate (1600-1850). 73. How did Japan’s historical development differ from that of China and the Ottoman Empire during the 19th century?(there are quite a few) 74. With no national army, no uniform currency, and little central authority, how did the Tokagawa regime stabilize the country? 75. What was the Meiji restoration? 76. In what ways did the Japanese modernize under the Meiji restoration? Chapter 20 Learning Guide – Colonial Encounters Main Idea 1 – During the second phase of colonial conquest, Germany, Italy, England, the U.S., Japan as well as other European countries began to take over Asia and Africa largely due to the Industrialization Revolution in England. 77. How did Europeans want to handle conquest of other countries? 78. In what different ways did the colonial takeover of Asia and Africa occur? 1. 2. 3. 4. 79. “scramble for Africa” – Definition: Significance – 80. Explain the British colonization of New Zealand and Australia. 81. What does the quote on the bottom of page 928 mean? Main Idea 2 – Europeans were not nice to the people they colonized. 82. How were such small numbers of Europeans able to communicate and govern such huge and populous territories? 83. Why would colonial governments want to promote European education to its conquered people? 84. What triggered the Indian Rebellion (A.K.A. the Sepoy Rebellion) (1857-1858) and what was the consequence of it? 85. What is the apartheid? 86. How did the British “scientifically” organize the racial/social structure of India? 87. Explain the brutal regime of forced labor in the Congo. Main Idea 3 – During the time of colonial expansion, ways of working changed dramatically in Africa and Asia. 88. How did the Dutch make their money from the Netherlands East Indies (Indonesia)? 89. What was a consequence of the forced cultivation of cash crops in German East Africa and Mozambique? 90. Why would people take wage labor jobs? How were these workers treated? What types of jobs did they have? (should be at least 6 sentences long) 91. Describe the work and lives of the workers who worked on European plantations and mines. European Plantations – Mines – 92. How were the lives of African women altered by colonial economies? (Before/After) Before – After - 93. Explain the overall economic impact of colonial rule on Asian and African societies. Main Idea 4 – The idea of cultural identity is always changing and the catalyst during this time was the imperializing of the African and Asian continents. 94. What impact did western education have on colonial societies? 95. How did some African and Asians see the westernization of their lands? What did they do to participate in the westernizing of their homelands? (at least 6 sentences) 96. What were the attractions of Christianity within some colonial societies? 97. How and why did Hinduism emerge as a distinct religious tradition during the colonial era in India? 98. In what way were “race” and “tribe” new identities in colonial Africa?